This report analyzes the marketing management of Marks and Spencer, focusing on their strategies, SWOT analysis, STP analysis, and marketing mix. Recommendations are provided to improve their marketing strategy.
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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY This report is based on the marketing management of Marks and Spencer. Company focus on home products to increase the reaching rate in marketplace through adopting some marketing strategies as per serving areas or nations. SWOT analysis can provide a framework of strength and weakness so that company can overcome by adopting some strategies for marketing activities to increase productivity and profitability. Porters five forces help to company to analyse the competition and many more so that they can focus on promotional activities to avoid competition. STP analysis assist to business in segmentation, targeting and positioning their products to increase performance rate. Marketing mix or 4p’s strategies helps to company in perform advertisement activities in well manner.
Contents EXECUTIVE SUMMARY.............................................................................................................2 INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................1 MAIN BODY...................................................................................................................................1 As an independent consultant you are required to choose an organisation effectiveness of their marketing strategy..................................................................................................................1 Explore the competitive organisational environment by applying environmental analysis tools to identify opportunities and threats.......................................................................................2 Analyse their STP strategy, providing and insight into how segmentation, targeting and positioning are currently applied by your chosen organisation..............................................4 Provide recommendations on how your chosen organisation can improve its marketing strategy...................................................................................................................................6 Examine their marketing mix, focusing on the 4Ps that your chosen organisation is currently applying..................................................................................................................................6 CONCLUSION................................................................................................................................9 REFERENCES..............................................................................................................................10
INTRODUCTION Marketing management is the process of effective planning and executing the conception of pricing promotion and distribution of innovation ideas product and services that to formulate in terms of exchanges that satisfy the individuals as well as the organizations objectives. It is directly responsible towards certain areas which need to investigate by company for their product and services. Only motive of marketing management is to fulfill the customer needs and Expectations which is important as the profitability is overall depended on customer satisfaction and high demand of market. The nature of marketing management and objective will have become vastly more consumer oriented as much as less product or Corporation Limited for the maximum long-term benefits of the corporation itself(Baden-Fuller and Teece, 2020). In this following report the company is considered Mark and Spencer business venture is major British multinational retail business as the headquarters situated in London United Kingdom. The company usually deals on premium clothing and home products along with food product provide customer and services. In this report the topic sar dated with Marketing factors need to provide strategy of marketing and internal as well as external environment factors. STP analysis and recommend some marketing strategies which will help to business growth in competitive Marketplace. MAIN BODY As an independent consultant you are required to choose an organisation effectiveness of their marketing strategy Marks and Spencer plc is huge British multinational retailer which is located in the London. This company specially deals in home products, clothing, food products with their own label mostly. Company need to focus on home products to expand their business and promotion activities. In current scenario everyone wants to décor their home with best products. Company can make collaboration with the interior companies because they have connection in different cities and location so they can provide data and information about who wants the home products for their house. Company also needs to focus on digital marketing to expand their business and reach more potential people. Industry require to focus on place and promotion marketing strategies. In place they can reach those people who really interested in home products and make 1
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a good relation with interior companies. In promotion, they must adopt some digital platforms and strategies to reach more people for their brand. Explore the competitive organisational environment by applying environmental analysis tools to identify opportunities and threats. Competitive advantage refers to factors that allows the company to produce better products and servicesbetterthanmoreeconomicaswellascompetitors.Thesefactorsallowedthe productivity entity 2008 more sales or superior margin compared to its market competitors. In these advantages allows some Strategies and analyzation factors such as called internal and external environment. By considerSWOT analysisandPorter five forces in perspective of Mark and Spencer company. Swot Analysis: SWOT analysis is a strategic planning technique that is used to help individuals toassessstrengthweaknessesopportunitiesandthreatsregardingwithbusinessrelated competition of project planning. StrengthWeakness Mark and Spencer having position itself in a higher and value product which usually targets the premium segment andtheyalsomanufacturepremium based product that sold to retailer is specialinclothinglineandStylish modern and sophisticated. Addition to selling premium products brand Marks and Spencer also has their own labels in almost over all categories some of the popular private labels that includePerUnanorthcoastIndigo collection and so on. Mark and Spencer has there effective marketing promotion team in offline as well as online where they own their The customers of Marks and Spencer afterhavingacomplaintrecording satisfaction level as their faces lot of issues in respect of Return policy not having proper store experiences. On the basis of this result to a brand loyalty andincreasedbrandswitchingby customer. Oneofthebiggestweaknessesthat MarkandSpencerisfacesinpoor scalabilityeofthesupplyChange management. As company trying to of a global access to their Merchandise through offline as online store but they havebeenunabletoscaleuptheir supply chain to deliver overall location. 2
ownwebsiteonwhichdaycontract with millions of customers to provide them every kind of product and services andhavingahighcompetitive advantage in competitive Marketplace. Therefore they have tried to reach out Asia because inventory situation unsold stock and they have to end season sales to sell their merchandise. OpportunitiesThreats There are opportunities which refers to more avenues in the advancement of surroundbusinesswhichcanbe capitalisedincreaseinreturnsthat includes fashion is an evolving business or new custom new segments come up with regular basis full stop there is a huge ethnic and traditional wear which currently Mark and Spencer has been unable to capitalise on. Some of the countrieswhereMarksandSpencer basicandtheirbusinesslikeAsia AfricathecountrywhereMarkand Spencer can generate more competitive advantage Thereishighcompetitionbetween main competitors of Marks and Spencer arekeptTommyHilfiger,Zaraand United Colours Of Benetton. Porter Five Forces Competitive rivalry: For Marks and Spencer the level of competition in competitive Marketplace. Because Mark and Spencer is particularly valuable for premium based product and they sell on the basis of premium people who can afford their product easily. Marks and Spencer hashighlevel competition by positioning on higher quality value for money brand(Fitzpatrick, 2017). As there are other brands which are producing similar quality in a lower price offer to customers like Tesco, Asda stores ,IKEA etc. Threat of substitute: Through this factor alternative team from Tesco and Sainsbury are the acted on providing add value foods and other home appliances product. In this Mark and Spencer having ahighthreat of substitute. 3
Bargaining power of buyers: there is alowpower off of buyers to living services and quality of product which provided by Mark and Spencer that makes them effective and generating loyalty factor by customer on changing demands of product in the market. Bargaining power of suppliers: It is a power of subtitle quitelowwhen it is concentrate to purchase where Mark and Spencer outsourced and has lower bargaining power of suppliers globally to to reduce its cost similar for competitors in perspective of UK suppliers. Threat to new entrants: The entry seems like differentiate for Mark and Spencer in terms of loyalty at and the courage to potential entrant and there is alowlevel of entry barrier for Marks and Spencer in competitive market place. Because Mark and Spencer has its high comparative advantage in UK overall retail business. Evaluation There is high competition in marketplace such as ZARA, H&M and many more. These are also deals in luxury products. For people the substitute rate is also high because if people don’t like the price and quality then they can select other brand. Competitors of Marks and Spencer also serve their services and products in different nations. All brands have similar rates and quality so for customers switching rate is also low. AnalysetheirSTPstrategy,providingandinsightintohowsegmentation,targetingand positioning are currently applied by your chosen organisation. STPmarketing consider the (Segmentation, Targeting, and Positioning) and this is three- phases marketing structure. With STPprocedure, company segment their market, target their consumers, as well position their offering to all segment.TheSTP conceptishelpfulwhen making marketing interaction plans since it assists marketers to the prioritize proposition or then develop as well deliver the modified and applicable messages to connect with diverse audience. STP based marketing conceptenables to company for boost productivity by determining a definitetargetmarketorthenpositioninggoodsaccurateatthesesegments(Giovanardi KavaratzisandLichrou,2018).Withthishelpfulconcept,theycanalsomarkgapsin marketplace.Besides,companycanalsoreducewastingexpenseswhenpromotionto massmarket.The STP of a company plays an vital role in workplace behavioural patter. It helps the company to understand consumer or to develop a goods that users can relay. With targeting or positioning Marks & Spencer are proficient to recognize their present business scenario. All 4
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factors of STP model describe the revenue measures which can be occupied by the Marks & Spencer. Also in this procedures the industry, explore new market and customers. Strategy & segmentation:According to market company, Marks and Spencer separate market inthe only some segments. The Segmentation helps the business to manage their sustainability in their industry. Company separate their viewers in little parameters.Aspertodemographics,organizationdividethecustomersintoage, education, gender et cetera, physically by the country, region and state. Psycho based graphically by users attitude, risk aversion, values and etc. Behavioural model also determines people retention for their products. It also supports to recognize users and as per to that, company takes significant phase. Then institution requires improving bythe concentrating on customer’s satisfaction factor. Target:though with the ethical business framework, Marks & Spencer is operating a successful brand. Still they require to manage some market orient target in business to handle sustainability in firm. As per to size or potentiality, company require to set the target. The Calculating their opportunities and threat the industry require to assess annual target thus that industry can increase from it(Lahtinen, Dietrich and Rundle-Thiele, 2020).Cost is a vast substance in this, company require to set up the yearly budget or as per to budget firm need to quick exploit. Marks & Spencer requires setting up the target that is simply available to them. If target is not attainable then company must have thought of an alternative based target for their brand. Positioning:marketing mix support the company to position their goods and brand framework correctly. Four P’s for company are there in mix marketing model. The 4 P’s that are product, place, price as well promotion. Company must focus on four factors to get better more. For an example, the organisation requires to plan their goods according to their consumers require. As industry deals with the clothing as well as food range, thus, the firm needs to focus on their user’s choices more or according to that corporation requires to be explicit on their cost list. 5
Provide recommendations on how your chosen organisation can improve its marketing strategy As per this report and marketing management of Marks and Spencer, company already performing well in each aspects but at some point they need some effective marketing strategies to spread awareness about their brand and reach potential customers for their business. In current scenario the technology is most important part in every organisation to operate business and its all activities in smooth manner. Company can adopt some other third part application and website so that company’s reaching rate become more high. This industry serve their services and products in different countries so that company can focus on adopting cultures of different nation so that people attract more towards the brand.Industry must focus on promotional activities and for this they can use social media such as Instagram because people are more active on this platform thus for company it become more easy to reach people. On this social media channel there is zero investment for promotional activities. Examine their marketing mix, focusing on the 4Ps that your chosen organisation is currently applying Marketing Mix of the Marks & Spencer analyses company which covers the 4Ps (Product, Price, Place, Promotion) as well describe Marks & Spencer marketing based strategy. There are somemarketingstrategiessuchasservice/goodinnovation,marketingbasedinvestment, consumerexperienceandmanymore.Thathassupportbrandraise(Miskiewicz,2020). Marketing strategy assist business attain business objectives & goals, as well marketing mix (4Ps) isbroadlyusedstructureto describestrategies.Thisiselaborateproduct, pricing, advertising and distribution strategies utilize by Marks & Spencer. 6
The product method or blend in Marks & Spencer advertising primarily based totally method may be defined as follows: Marks & Spencer is maximum famous or height retail chain primarily based totally logo in globe primarily based totally out of the UK. Product portfolio for the Marks & Spencer of their advertising blend is large masking stuff for every age primarily based totally organization be it girls, guys or kids. Company gives items for the girls that considers apparel along with Cardigans, Blazers, Cashmere, Jeans, shirt, Linen, skirt or etc. Footwear discipline for girls considers boots, loafers, sandals pumps, heels and lots of extra. Bags or add-ons for girls considers handbags, jewellery, seashore luggage sun shades and different stuff. The famous manufacturers for the girls which can be Autograph, Indigo, Per Una, Classic, Twiggy or Foot Glove. Marks & Spencer offer merchandise for the girls that considers apparel along with Blazers, Jackets, tops, Jumper, Suits or many extra(Morgan, Feng and Whitler, 2018). The Footwear class for girls considers boots, heels, informal footwear or etc. Pyjama segment considers Pyjama, Gown, socks etc. M&S additionally offer Home or Furniture variety which incorporates domestic add-ons foundation, furnishings for living, Bedroom eating room and lighting. M&S additionally serve Food or Wine segment that sells every lunches or dinner, major courses, starters and wine. Company additionally sells Flowers as nicely a few present items. They more often than not sells its in domestic logo truly than some other worldwide manufacturers. Price, Marks & Spencer have its personal withinside the residence manufacturers for a apparel for guys, girls as nicely kids. Mostly those withinside the residence manufacturers which can be fee between the medium 7
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to the better variety due to the fact its exceptional and comfort quality. But M&S organisation continuesto be followstheaggressive costingmethodascustomersnowproduce other alternatives to choose from cause is the stepped forward opposition. organisation additionally faces the opposition from a few on-line primarily based totally stores as nicely different large primarily based totally retail players. The enterprise additionally follows the dynamic costing primarily based totally method because the at some stage in drifting duration it offers extra unique cut price on the products to attain extra humans and more often than not the vintage primarily based totally inventory is the positioned for a sale at low fee as a in comparison different newly inventory. Place, Marks & Spencer is the worldwide organisation that has extra than one thousand shops walking in exclusive countries. Company’s most important logo is withinside the UK wherein enterprise has round 850 outlet. It have were given 50+ stores withinside the India wherein it began out its operation in the 12 months of 2001. Some of some other countries wherein it have get its prevalence are Turkey, France, Spain Ireland, , Finland, Hungary and lots of extra. organisation has were given its utility or web sites from wherein humans should buy items or take domestic shipping. Industry additionally gives an choice for the worldwide primarily based totally shipping for slender primarily based totally merchandise. The promotional or marketing and marketing method in Marks & Spencer advertising primarily basedtotallymethodisascover:Marks&Spencerchooseitspromotionalmethodis extraordinarily with consciousness accordingly as to help its commercial primarily based totally marketing campaign with the assist of virtual or social media advertising as nicely in outlet method. Company emphasize to serve a normal message on every medium of interaction. Marks & Spencer undertake a few print media, cellular advertisements, TV advertisements or some other social media activities. The enterprise undertake its personal utility to sell their logo, garments for the guys, girls and kids. People can discover blogs or a few style hints on their personal website. Company additionally promotes the season sale for its unswerving customers with the aid of using supplying them a few discounts(Nurendah and Rainanto, 2019).Industry additionally function the specific loyalty sessions ‘Sparks’ which upload a few factors to consumer’s account on foundation of spending quantity at the shopping. This is praise factors that may then be a spent on in addition purchases from the Marks & Spencer outlet. 8
CONCLUSION It is concluded the above report, marketing management is most important part in company to increase profitability and productivity of brand. Above report cover SWOT analysis to examine the strength and weakness so that company can take some steps to overcome from weakness and threat and focus on converting strength into the opportunities. Porters five forces helps in analyse the competition around the brand to that they can focus on reduce competition. STP helps to business in targeting the potential people and focus on marketing activities more. There are some recommendation are covered to increase the marketing strategies to expand business in different marketplace. Marketing mix and 4p’s assist to company in doing marketing activities in right manner. 9
REFERENCES Books and Journals Baden-Fuller, C. and Teece, D.J., 2020. Market sensing, dynamic capability, and competitive dynamics.Industrial Marketing Management,89, pp.105-106. Giovanardi, M., Kavaratzis, M. and Lichrou, M., 2018. Critical perspectives on place marketing. InThe Routledge Companion to Critical Marketing(pp. 115-134). Routledge. Kauffmann, E., Peral, J., Gil, D., Ferrández, A., Sellers, R. and Mora, H., 2020. A framework for big data analytics in commercial social networks: A case study on sentiment analysis andfakereviewdetectionformarketingdecision-making.IndustrialMarketing Management,90, pp.523-537. Kristinae, V., Wardana, I., Giantari, I.G.A.K. and Rahyuda, A., 2020. The role of powerful business strategy on value innovation capabilities to improve marketing performance during the COVID-19 pandemic.Uncertain Supply Chain Management,8(4), pp.675- 684. Lahtinen, V., Dietrich, T. and Rundle-Thiele, S., 2020. Long live the marketing mix. Testing the effectiveness of the commercial marketing mix in a social marketing context.Journal of Social Marketing. Malshe, A., Friend, S.B., Al-Khatib, J., Al-Habib, M.I. and Al-Torkistani, H.M., 2017. Strategic and operational alignment of sales-marketing interfaces: Dual paths within an SME configuration.Industrial Marketing Management,66, pp.145-158. Miskiewicz, R., 2020. Internet of Things in Marketing: Bibliometric Analysis. Morgan, N.A., Feng, H. and Whitler, K.A., 2018. Marketing capabilities in international marketing.Journal of International Marketing,26(1), pp.61-95. Nurendah, Y. and Rainanto, B.H., 2019, May. The Analysis of Shoes Marketing Mix in Style Successful Benefits SMEs of Shoes Product in Bogor. In1st International Conference on Economics, Business, Entrepreneurship, and Finance (ICEBEF 2018)(pp. 518-521). Atlantis Press. Rooney, T., Krolikowska, E. and Bruce, H.L., 2020. Rethinking relationship marketing as consumer led and technology driven: propositions for research and practice.Journal of Relationship Marketing, pp.1-20. 10
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Samiee, S., 2020. International marketing and the internet: a research overview and the path forward.International Marketing Review. Skorobogatykh, I.I., Shishkin, A.V., Murtuzalieva, T.V., Pogorilyak, B.I. and Gorokhova, A.E., 2018. Marketing tools for development of the tourist and recreational area.Journal of Environmental Management & Tourism,9(2 (26)), pp.343-354. 11