This business plan aims to help Leon Restaurant increase its sales and online presence by utilizing social media platforms and promotional tools. The plan includes specific objectives, measurable improvements, stakeholder engagement, analysis of costs, and compliance with legal requirements.
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Contents INTRODUCTION & BACKGROUND..........................................................................................1 OUTLINE OF THE CHALLENGE................................................................................................1 AIMS & OBJECTIVES...................................................................................................................2 IDENTIFICATION OF MEASURABLE IMPROVEMENTS & BENEFITS...............................4 EVIDENCE OF STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT & CONSULTATION................................5 ANALYSIS OF COSTS & COMMERCIAL CONTEXT..............................................................5 LEGISLATIVE REQUIREMENTS................................................................................................6 EVIDENCE OF EFFECTIVE RESEARCH...................................................................................7 RECOMMENDATIONS FOR IMPLEMENTATION...................................................................8 PROPOSED TIMEFRAMES FOR IMPLEMENTATION.............................................................8 REFERENCES................................................................................................................................9
INTRODUCTION & BACKGROUND LEON is a food restaurant company which was established by John Vincent, Henry Dimbleby and Chef Allegra McEvedy in the year 2004 with an objective of making it easier and more accessible for every person to eat healthy food. Initial founder of the company had the vision for the company to make healthy food consumption habits easier to adopt and thus, the company became the first ever restaurant which displayed nutritional contents on its menus (Westwood, 2013). The following statistics help in showcasing that the company has proved to be successful in its operations domestically and has some good strengths. The company has now opened 63 stores across UK, Europe and USA. The company’s sale in vegetarian and vegan products has showed a massive boost to up to 64% and 55% in 2019. The founder of the restaurant company has also made clear their plans for further internationalisation and expanding to new areas and territories. Among the top competitors of Leon Restaurants, Bryon is the one which was founded in 2007 in London and is giving a good competition the the company in present date. McDonald’s & Subway are some other competitors which Leon should be aware about. One of the major strength of the competitors of Leon is the strategy that they have adopted to increase their sales by exploitation of social media platforms using marketing campaigns and use of different channels such as online food delivery systems to give more and more customers an easy access to their products. The company now focuses on increasing its sales to a level where it can sustain and financial violability becomes an easy area for the company. OUTLINE OF THE CHALLENGE Leon restaurant company has been recognised for bringing a revolution in the food markets acrossUKbyofferingfastfoodproductswithnutritionalcontentwhichishealthyfor consumption. All the sales of the company are generally attributable to its loyal customers along with few new customers added to the group at a stable rate over the years. The company has managed to increase its sales over the years at a very high rate but when it comes to awareness and brand recognition across the whole country, there is still a scope for the company to adopt better campaigns and strategy to create awareness globally which helps in increasing its sales to a significant extent (Bjerke and Renger, 2017). There is a huge opportunity for the company to utilise the potential which lies in social media marketing and promotion tools such as in-house discounts and offers to boost up the sales as well as increase the number of customers and 1
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market-share. The reason why this development and execution of this strategy is important because with the hype that has been created by social media platforms such as Instagram and snapchat in promoting a place within the target market without any requirement of further investment is massive and has a great impact and effectiveness. Thus, it becomes very important for the company to make use of these platforms and adopt marketing strategies relevant to the changes taking place in business environment to maintain or increase its competitive strength and market position. AIMS & OBJECTIVES This project aims at developing a business or a marketing plan which helps the company Leon Restaurant to increase its sales and exploit the social media tools and platforms to its benefit. The main purpose of carrying out this project is to help the management of the company in development of a strategy which helps it to increase its online presence and awareness and helps in increasing the sales of the company as well. Every organisation or company sets different objectives for different time periods considering the larger interest of the organisational goals and targets. Every objective or goal of a company should be defined according to the SMART technique. SMART is an acronym which stands for Specific, measurable, achievable, realistic and timely (Bridge and Hegarty, 2012). According to this, every objective that a company sets should be very specific in its definition and purpose, should have a provision of being measured against its realised capacity, should be attainable, relevant to the organisation’s mission and should have a clearly defined or stated timeline. The objective of the Leon Restaurant is to “achieve a 10% growth in sales of the restaurant over a duration of 6 months by using social media platforms and promotional tools.” Ansoff Matrix: Ansoff matrix is a business tool used by the management of any firm or organisation to develop and prepare strategies for growth (Schawel and Billing, 2012). The matrix represents four strategies that could be adopted by a business firm and evaluates the risk associated with each strategy. The four strategies are: Market penetration: It focuses on improving and boosting the revenue from a product within an existing market. Product development: Launching a new product into the existing market Market development:Entering a new market using products which are already existing 2
Diversification: Introducing a new product into a new market. Market PenetrationProduct Development Market DevelopmentDiversification Increasing risk Under this matrix, the risk increases with transition from each strategy to another strategy. In the following project, management of the Leon Restaurant company is focusing on market penetration strategies to increase the sales (Jacob, 2013). The tasks which are required to be executed by the company for effectively implementing this strategy of market penetration are as follows: Tasks for achieving the objective: Building a website: The first and foremost step or task for the management of the company is to build a proper website with a great user interface and updating the existing website to have better interaction opportunities in form of feedbacks and surveys. Utilising social media platforms: There are a number of apps and pages on social media platforms which are designated for helping restaurants and food joints in promotion and marketing campaigns. Apps such as Instagram and Facebook have pages which can help in creating awareness and spreading information about any restaurant service. The company needs to create a page on both the channels promoting the food items that it offers along with the nutritional benefits of its products. It is also extremely important to post frequently on such pages and the company may need to hire a team of people for this purpose who can help in content creation and managing the social media presence. Apps such as nutrifix where a user can build his profile and the app finds eateries in the local area according to the requirements and bill mentioned by the user in the profile have great potential in targeting the right customer market. 3
The company should make arrangements to get linked with all such applications related to the particular nutritional food industry. Offering discounts and offers: The company needs to offer dine-in discounts and offers according to the target customer which has a potential to attract and has a value for the customer. Offering the right type of discount to the right segment of customer is very crucial in ensuring the effectiveness of the marketing and promotion campaign (Williamson and Ghani, 2012). A flat percentage discount system needs to be adopted along with some one plus one deals to increase the attractiveness of the schemes. One plus one deal has to be launched by the company on some food items on its menu wherein a customer gets the second food item free upon placing an order for one such item. IDENTIFICATION OF MEASURABLE IMPROVEMENTS & BENEFITS Identification and measurement of tangible improvements and benefits of executing a particular business plan with organisational context is as important as it is to strategically develop a plan and implement it in the markets. The improvements suggested in the previous section of the project will help the company to increase its sales and achieve the objective of increasing sales and revenue optimally and the customers of the restaurant would also benefit from the discount and schemes which are proposed to be offered under the strategy developed. It will help the organisation increase profits and at the same time customer would also get a better and increased value for his money spent. For measuring the growth in the sales by deploying this business plan, weekly and monthly sales chart and figures along with the sales graphs are to be considered which shows the trend of increase or decline in the sales over a period of time (Eskerod and Jepsen, 2013). Along with this, a customer feedback form with the aim of determining where did the customer come to know about the restaurant and its food items will also be acquired to obtain information which helps in ascertaining whether the increase in sales is because of the targeted marketing strategies of the company or due to any other reason that may exist. Identifying the source of origin of increased sales is very crucial to understand and comment on the effectiveness of the business plan and marketing strategy adopted by the company for market penetration. This could be effectively done with the help of customer feedback forms as suggested. 4
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EVIDENCE OF STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT & CONSULTATION Stakeholder engagement and consultation is highly important for development of any business plan or strategy for an organisation because these people have some power and particular interest in the operational efficiency of the organisation (Finch, 2013). Stakeholder matrix is a business tool used for analysing and classifying various stakeholders according to their power and interest in the organisation. Upon such analysis for the company, three categories of stakeholders were made: TYPEPOWERINTERESTENGAGEMENT Board of Directors HighHighInitial meeting where plan was proposed and regular working updates ManagementHighHighInitial meeting along with updates and reports on a weekly basis MembersLowModerateA brief meeting to discuss better implementation strategies For engagement of stakeholders with high power and high interest like internal management and board of directors of the company, a meeting was held on 15thMarch, 2020 at 4 p.m. wherein theproposedbusinessplanwasdiscussedandsuggestionsandconsultationsregarding implementations were sought. For membership and employee engagement, a meeting was conducted on 18thMarch, 2020 at 4 p.m. involving briefing about the business plan and strategies to implement this plan in a better way at the ground level were formed with the help of employee suggestion and participation. ANALYSIS OF COSTS & COMMERCIAL CONTEXT There are many types of costs associated with the implementation of the proposed business plan such as advertising costs, social media marketing costs, discounts and offers etcetera. An analysis of each type of cost with the impact it could bring on the sales and hence profits is being done below: 5
LEGISLATIVE REQUIREMENTS There are a lot of legal and law requirements which a restaurant company needs to comply with to ensure smooth operations. Across UK, there are specifically two licenses that every restaurant or food selling venture needs to obtain to operate. Food hygiene certificate issued by the Food Standards Agency proves that a restaurant is aware of and operating under the health and safety standards set by the law (Lewis, 2013). The restaurant company also needs to make sure that the building or the premises where restaurant is operating is certified by the government as safe according to the fire and emergency safety standards. General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) is a set of rules which has been designed by the EU to give the citizens of the nation more control over the privacy of their data. Under GDPR, organisations and business firms are required to make sure that the user data is not being exploited and misused and privacy of users is not being jeopardised. In this case, the management of the Leon Restaurant needs to make sure that the feedback forms used for determining source of sale are designed according to the instructions provided under GDPR and all the legal requirement and compliances are duly met with. 6 ParticularAmount (£) Advertising costs: Website development costs: Collaboration costs: Cost of dine-in discounts: Implementation costs: Total costs 2000 1000 1500 750 1000 6250 Profit:8000 Expected sales:14,250
EVIDENCE OF EFFECTIVE RESEARCH For carrying out the research and collection of information in this project, a number of sources and methods were used including various forms which were filled by the shareholders and the membership for identifying best strategies and ways to implement them. To understand the effectiveness of different strategies and alternatives, results based on these strategies for multiple other competitors were considered. For determining the information related to the costs of various expenditures proposed to be incurred under the business plan it was not possible to determine the exact figures but estimates were calculated on the consideration of past data and forecasts made with the help of managers, finance team and other third parties. Form to be filled by top-management and board of directors: Q1. What according to you is the best approach for marketing and promotion? Q2. How do you think social media and marketing can be helpful in increasing the sales? Q3. What other tools of promotion can be used along with social media marketing to increase the impact? Q4. How do you think the impact created can be measured in terms of sales and profit? Form to be filled by membership and employees: Q1. What according to you is the best approach for marketing and promotion? Q2. How often does a customer asks for any discounts or schemes offered by the restaurant? 7
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Q3. What type of discounts and schemes on dine-in could have the biggest impact? Q4. According to you, how much willing are customers to fill-up feedback forms? On the basis of the responses of the above mentioned forms, the strategies and tools to be used under the proposed business plan were decided and evaluation of each alternative was done to arrive at the best possible conclusion. RECOMMENDATIONS FOR IMPLEMENTATION It is recommended to the management of the company to implement the business plan with utmost diligence and understand the importance and role which each stakeholders has to play in ensuring the effectiveness of the plan. The plan should be implemented in various stages which will have many benefits for the company as well as the customer in terms of improved service andbettervalueformoney.Allthestrategiesdiscussedundertheprojectneedstobe implemented at a periodic gap wherein the first and foremost step should be the development of the website and social media collaboration (McKeever, 2016). Employees and stakeholders of the company can help and support in the implementation process. Employees can help in reviewing the impact at ground level and top-management can provide useful consultation and guidance in the course of plan implementation. PROPOSED TIMEFRAMES FOR IMPLEMENTATION Various task needs to be executed within different timeframes for the best possible results and impact. The proposed timeframe for implementation of each strategy is just a guideline and no strict compulsion for the management to follow, according to the situation of the business environment and initial responses, alterations can be made in the timeframe accordingly. 8
STAGEDURATIONEXECUTION STRATEGY Stage IFirst 3 weeksWebsite building and increase of presence on socialmediaplatformslikeFacebookand Instagram Stage IINext 2 weeksCollaboration with various food blogging apps alongwith dine-in discounts and offers Stage IIINext 1 monthMeasurementofimpactonsalesand alternationstobemadeifrequiredinthe business plan for further implementation It is important to understand that the results obtained under final stage depends on the succesful implementation of first two stages so the management needs to make sure that the company is implementing the first two stages with utmost deligence and sincerity. 9
REFERENCES Books and Journals Bjerke, M.B. and Renger, R., 2017. Being smart about writing SMART objectives.Evaluation and program planning.61. pp.125-127. Bridge, S. and Hegarty, C., 2012. An alternative to business plan based advice for start- ups?.Industry and Higher Education.26(6). pp.443-452. Eskerod, P. and Jepsen, A.L., 2013.Project stakeholder management. Gower Publishing, Ltd.. Finch, B., 2013.How to write a business plan(Vol. 35). Kogan Page Publishers. Jacob, M., 2013. The UK School Food Plan Objectives.World Food Regulation Review.23(4). p.22. Lewis, J., 2013. In Practice.Perspectives in Public Health.133(6). p.290. McKeever, M., 2016.How to write a business plan. Nolo. Schawel, C. and Billing, F., 2012. Ansoff-Matrix. InTop 100 Management Tools(pp. 22-24). Gabler Verlag, Wiesbaden. Westwood, J., 2013.How to write a marketing plan. Kogan Page Publishers. Williamson,O.andGhani,T.,2012.Transactioncosteconomicsanditsusesin marketing.Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science.40(1). pp.74-85. 10