Planning for Growth and Expansion of Merchant & Mills
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This report discusses growth opportunities, financial resources, and strategies for expansion of Merchant & Mills, a small-scale fabric and clothing retail business in the UK. It includes a PESTEL analysis, Ansoff Matrix, evaluation of funding sources, and a detailed business plan with marketing mix strategy.
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Table of Contents INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................1 MAIN BODY...................................................................................................................................1 CONCLUSION................................................................................................................................1 REFERENCES................................................................................................................................2
INTRODUCTION Palling for growth and development of the business is helpful to clarify the aims and objectives of the company. It summarises all the operational goals and required activities to be performed to achieve the goals. Significant strategies need to developed and implemented when a small business want to expand. It is very important to rectify the opportunities in order to grab their to increase the market share. This report will cover a planning for growth and expansion of merchant & millswhich is a small scale up business established in UK. It is a kind of private fabric store in England which is famous for its cloth rolls,handmade fabrics, sieving tools, weaving and many other tools. Financial resources are also very important to expand the business. In this report all the succession and exit options are recommended for the company. TASK P1 Evaluation of Growth Opportunities with Justification PESTEL Analysis It is a structure to examine all the external environment which hinders the organisational operations. These external factors include evaluation of six factors which affects the company andthatistechnological,legal,environmentalandsocialfactorswhichconsistmacro environment of the company. PESTLE analysis of the company has given below: Political Factors:The factor such as international trade policies, regulation of foreign countries and government policies comes under political factors. Fashion industry of UK had suffered a lot during the pandemic in context of sustainability. Most of the clothing and fabrics are imported from the Europe and during the pandemic import was totally restricted. After Betrixthere are many challenges faced in trade relations. Merchant and Mills also deals with problems associated with trade relations. Restrictions associated with import has created hurdles for the company(Madsen and Johanson, 2022). Economic factors:Economic factors includes the economical status of the nation like interest rates, foreign exchange rates and disposable of the company etc. the cost price of manufactured clothes is very high. Company can decrease the cost price of manufactured products through manufacturing products in other nation such as china and India. 1
Social factors:Customers needs are the top of priority. Social factors includes fashion and clothing, trends of fashion and location of store. In order to enhance the number of customers the company is increasing the number of fabric stores in other countries (Liang, X., and et. al., 2022). Technological factors:It is defined as utilisation of commercialisation of products and advanced sewing machines . According to the fashion trends, the clothe stores offer products on online platform. In context of Merchant and Mills, the company is also havingonlineoutletswhichoffersscissors,buttonsandmanyotherrequiresfor manufacturing the fabrics. Technologies need to increase the process of delivery. Environmentalfactors:Thefactorconsistofmeasurementofsustainabilityand avoiding pollution. Fashion and clothing factories of UK, is responsible for 1110 percentage of greenhouse gas release. Wastage of clothing is burnt every year which cause pollution. Company need to avoid the wastage to make a contribution to make environment pollution free(Man, R., and et. al., 2022). Legal factors:This consist all the law and regulationswhich is applied on the company. The company need to adhere to the given rules and regulations to ensure safety of employees. To avoid unwanted conflicts company requires to follow all the rules and regulations. Following all the legal rules and law helps company to save money. Porter's generic Strategies This model provides three strategies to make competitive organisational advantages. Michael porter has introduced this strategies which helps business to earn profits.These three strategies consist of differentiation strategies, cost leadership and focus strategies. In context with Merchant and Mills, these strategies are mentioned and explained below: Cost Leadership Strategy:The strategy is very important to decrease the cost of products in order to earn more and more profit. Companies implement this strategy to maintain a log term probability. The organisation sale all the products under the average cost to expand the market share(Kim, Kim and Lee, 2022). Differentiation Strategy :To maintain the sustainability in the market, it is very necessary to manufacture only unique products. Manufacturing unique products helps to compete with rivals to acquire high market share. The company need to produce such products which are totally different from other. Manufacturing unique products helps to 2
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lead in the market. For example if the Merchant & Mills will produce innovative products such as leather jackets and other winter wears it will help to expand the market. Focus Strategy :It is considered as a very narrow segment to be emphasised. It is divided into two strategies including cost focus strategy which is used to decrease the cost of target market segment. Merchant and Mills is emphasising on clothing or haberdashery business. In order to make profit, expanding clothing business is more profitable(Ekman, Dahlin and Keller, 2022). Merchant & Mills is a very small company deal with the fabric and clothing in retail industry. In order to expand the business, company is increasing customer base. The company requires to adopt the cost effective process for manufacturing the cloth because it is very costly process in UK. Company always leas it manufacture product's import and it assist company to achieve more foreign capital and increase the market share and probability(Mariappan and et. al., 2022). P2 Ansoff Matrix of Growth Analysis Igor Ansoff was the one who developed the matrix. It is a method used for the business expansion and develop strategies for growth and development of the company. It includes four strategies to help business to grow. With the help of appropriate strategies company can expand the business. The following market growth strategies are adopted by the company for the business expansion: Market Penetration :The strategy is applicable to minimize the risk and increase the sale of the manufactured products. Company use this strategy to increase the sale in the existing market. In UK, Merchant & Mills is running a small scale business. Currently, it is having its outlet in Rye but want to expand the business in different markets of UK. Company should provide all the services online apart form the online haberdashery. Market Development :The strategy assist company to introduce the same product in a new market to increase the customer base. Market development is done ion the foreign market as well as in domestic market. Company can offer some woollen clothes to attract customers towards the products. Company wants to introduce the innovative products into various market of UK apart from it current location. Company can launch its products in to Welwyn garden and another local market of UK. It requires a large amount of money to be invested to expand the business(Dell and et. al., 2022). 3
Product development :Using this strategy company can introduce its innovative products to the existing market to increase the probability. To launch the product in the market, products need to be researched and developed effectively to meet with the customer's need. The company can introduce some innovative products such as woollen jacket and another woollen jackets. Company requires to invest the money in research and development of the product. Small scale business can not access high investment along with few market share(Väli and Zhurbas, 2022). Diversification :Organisation requires to develop the services and so as market to adopt this strategy. It is considered as most risky strategy for the company. Company can also introduce tradition clothes in market of India and China in order to diversify its products. Company can not adopt this strategy because it is a very risk strategy. According to the preference of customers, company need to introduce some innovative products. From the above discussion, it has been analysed that Merchant and Mills need to implement development strategy for the growth and development of the business. It will help the company to increase its market share as well as increase the number of customers. M1 Option for growth to Merchant & Mills to get competitive advantage The company need to adopt the cost strategy leadership to make competitive benefits in such competitive market and acquire innovative effective designing and low cost materials in product manufacturing process to lead in the market. It will help company to achieve the capital for efficientto invest in further projects. As per Ansoff growth analysis structure, the company requires to develop market strategies for the expansion of the business. Opening different clothing and tool stores help company to make profit. New outlets in different locations helps to enhance customer base and increase market share of the company. D1 Evaluation of the options with associated risks Cost leadership is the best strategy to reduce the cost price but rivals can also reduce their cost price in order to attract customers towards their product. Technology advancement is also adopted by the customers to increase the customer base. There is a risk of changing preference of customers in new location because all the customers are new. This strategy will make more profit if there new outlets achieve the same customer base as the old one(Warjiyo and Juhro, 2022). 4
P3 Financial resources to expand the business In order to expand the business, every single company requires a huge amount of money. Financial resources are very crucial to make money available for the company to ex[pand the business. Merchant and Mills need a huge amount of money to introduce new products in the market of UK. There are several source available for the company mentioned below: 1.Venture Capital :It is considered as best private equity investor which put money into small start up business and the main purpose is to achieve long term capital. AdvantagesDisadvantages Venture capital has good relationship and contact with consultancy institution to get consulted for the company. Venture capitalist only acquire equity of business in exchanges. They do not demand for repay. TheVentureCapitalistredemption within 5 years which is too earlier. Companies need to pay higher returns toinvestorsbecauseinvestors contribute major amount of money. 2.Angel Investors :It provides money to small scale up business to expand it. advantagesDisadvantages Angelinvestordonotclaimany repayment of capital unlike any debt or bankloan,incaseofexitofthe business. Companieswhoareexpandingtheir business,getinformationaboutthe strategiesofothercompaniesby contactingbusinessangelfunding because angel investors are experienced (Wijayapala and et. al., 2022). Raising funds with the help of angel investors enhance the chances of risk because company may loose the control over the business. It is very hard to find angel investors to invest their money in business. 3.Bank loan:Small scale companies can get sanction their loan from bank with minimal interest. AdvantagesDisadvantages 5
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There is no fear of loosing control over the business. Banks do not claim for any share of the business. Companies need to pay their instalment along with high interest. Bank can seize all the assets of the company in case company do not repay the debt. M2 Evaluation and Justification for recommended source of fund Among all the financial resources, venture capital is the most suitable one for financing and gives more money for investment as it does not require any interest along with the instalments. It does not require any personal or organisational assets of the company. It also demands higgher return from the company but angel investors do not do such. D2 Analysis of recommended source of fund in context with Merchant & Mills Merchant and Mills has recommended to select Venture capital for the investment as it is considered as most suitable source of investment for the company. venture capital will suit best for its requirement because Merchant and Mills is a small business that requires to expand the scale of operations. In order to expand the business, Merchant and Mills also get suggestions from venture capitalist. P4 Suggestive Business Plan forMerchant & Millsincluding its Financial information and Strategic Objectives to expand the business Summary The company wants to make their position in the market of England and London with its already launched products in new market segment. In Order to expand the business company is developing strategies to maintain the sustainability against the rivals. Company need to rectify and grab the opportunities for the expansion of the company (Zhang and et. al., 2022). Vision In order to expand the business increasing the market share to make competitive benefits. Mission with the help of market development strategies, company is increasing the customer base and opening the new outlets in different locations in the market(Dell and et. al., 2022). Strategy 6
market development strategy and cost leadership strategy is implemented by the company in order to enhance the market share and make competitive benefits. Marketing Mix Strategy In order to increase the customer base, company increase the demand of product in the market. As per the entrance in the new markets, following are the marketing mix strategies: Product Strategy :Merchant and Mills is going to introduce jackets and woollen products to get the more benefits. Pricing Strategy :In order to lead the market Merchant and Mills is decreasing the cost price to attract the customers towards the products. Distribution Strategy :Company is opening its outlets in new geographical region to increase the customer base. Promotion Strategy :Merchant and Mills perform promotional activities such as hoardings, demonstration of products, advertising campaigns etc. to attract customers. Control and Monitoring In order to analyse the performance of the business, organisation requires to develop and implement controlling policies and strategies. Merchant and Mills may utilize benchmark tool of performance to eliminate disparity. M3 Detailed Business plan including vision of company for expansion of business and strategies Panning a business for its growth and development includes aims and objectives of the company. All the financial data included in the business plan. It also consist of marketing mix strategies of the business. Business plan is required to be constructed for expansion of samll scale business. D3 Business plan demonstrating the effort to implement strategies to target aims of the business As per the size and sustainability of the company and examined risk associated with the business Merchant and Mills has implemented new strategies including cost leadership strategies to deal with the market competition to penetrate the market in order to increase its market share. As per needed market mix strategy along with suitable measurement of monitoring(Day, 2022). 7
P5 Exit and Succession options For small Businesses Exit options 1. Sale of business:It is considered as the most suitable exit option for the company by sailing the assets to another company. AdvantagesDisadvantages It would be better to sale the business andutilisingthemoneyforanother project that provides opportunities for expansion if the current business is not generating enough profits or not having opportunities for the future . Selling the business at high price will generate more profits if the demand of the business is high in the market so as to earn a big amount of funds. During exit of the business, selling a profitableassetsbywhichcompany has chances to grab the opportunities or expansionleadtolosebusiness's profitable revenue flow. Tosaleoffthebusiness,lotsof formalitiesneed to be done such as negotiation and legal formalities. 2. Winding Up of Business :It is a process of terminating the business. All the assets of the business are hanged over to the investors in order to pay all the liabilities. AdvantagesDisadvantages Amount recovered from sale of assets of the business can be used to return the investors that assist the organisation in decreasing the pressure of repay all the debt, after the company is dissolved,. Moneyrequiredfordissolvingthe business is less than in case of paying debt as the official insolvency takes the moneywhenalltheassetsofthe businesshave been sold out(Dawson and et. al., 2022). Every individual holding and asset of the organisation is used to returnthe creditors and debts. Ownersofthecompanyhavefear shortageofmoneyfortherequired funds after the winding up the existing companytomoveontoanother venture. 8
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After considering all the advantages and disadvantages given above, Merchant and Mills is suggested to select the option sale of the business in case of exit oof the business because winding up the business requires a lot of formalities such as appointment for insolvency and liquidator. Merchant and Mills should sale off the business as very few formalities are requires to be done. Succession Options 1.Franchising :It is a method to expand the business where another business is allowed to utilise companies' trademark and brand name for commercial activities and organisational operations such as distribution of services and products. The main is business in known as franchisor where as business that utilises the name is called franchisee. AdvantagesDisadvantages The main business has opportunities to takebenefitofincreasingbrand awarenesswhereasfranchiseetake advantagesofdifferentlocationsof business because customers are aware of the brand name of franchisor. Itmakesfranchisorcapableof expandingthebusinesswithoutany chances of risk (Chan and Tai, 2022). Thereisriskofloosingcontrolof talking decisions regarding the brand of franchisor.Franchisorenjoythe awareness of brand name of franchisor but always having fear losing control over the business. It is very time taking. The cost is very highascompanyneedtotake appointmentofconsultantforthe agreement of the business. 2.Merger :It is the second option for the success of the business. In this way business is expanded with the help of integration and assist company to become strong to deal competition. AdvantagesDisadvantages It assist business to enhance its market sharebecausecustomersarealso integrated with the integration of the businesses. It also helps to develop the Ii causes diseconomies of scale because largescale up companieswould not capable of enhancing the manufacturing level. 9
businessstrongertofacethe competition(Budimanandet.al., 2022). Itassistcompanytoexpandthe businessinmanymoregeographical regionsandpenetratenewmarket regions of UK. It removes the underperforming human resourcesandtherebycreates unemployment to face the competition as a single entity. ThemostsuitablesuccessionoptionforMerchantandMillsismerger.Companyis recommended to adopt the merger expansion for their growth and development. It will help to attract the customers towards the product of the company as Merchant and Mills is a small scale company. Merging expansion is better than other available options because other options will take more effort and money. M4 Comparative Evaluation of Recommended Exit or Succession option It is very crucial for the company to choose the best exit and succession method for the business to make it easy. It has been analysed that sale of the business is the most suitable option for the exit where as merging expansion is the best option for business expansion. Both the options helps business to access exit and succession with less formalities and efforts. D4 Evaluation of the Justification of Recommended option to Merchant & Mills The company has recommended to go for merger expansion as it is a small scale company. Merger expansion will assist the company to attract more customers and increase the sale. Merging the companies integrate the number of customers of both companies in different geographical market areas. In this report all the factors are considered for the expansion of Merchant and Mills in market of London and England. In order to avoid all the legal and official formalities, company need to go with sale for business option (Bosah, 2022). CONCLUSION From the above report, it has been analysed that the growth of the business requires a planning which includes all the organisational operations to promote the growth and expansion of the business. All the aims and objectives are included in this planning. External and internal factors which affect the growth and development of the business are well analysed to determine chances of risk. Organisations required to determine the external factors to recognise the 10
opportunities for the growth an development of the business. Cost leadership strategy and Ansoff growth is implemented by the company to access the promotional activities which assist for the expansion of the company. In order to expand the business, company requires a large amount of money. Investors such as angel investors,venture capital and bank holders are considered as financial resources for the company to get money for the expansion of the business. Appropriate and easily accessible exit and succession options has been also covered in this report. 11
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