Analysis of the Marketing Channels of Department Stores in Myer, Australia
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This report analyzes the marketing channels of Myer, an Australian department store, and identifies its strengths, weaknesses, and opportunities. It also provides recommendations for the company's future channel strategy.
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Running head: ANALYSIS OF MYERS MARKETING CHANNELS Analysis of the Marketing Channels of Department Stores in Myer, Australia Name of the University: Name of the Student: Authors Note:
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1ANALYSIS OF MYERS MARKETING CHANNELS Table of Contents 1. Introduction..........................................................................................................................2 2. Business Background...........................................................................................................2 3. External Environment Analysis..........................................................................................3 4. Strength and Weaknesses of Channels...............................................................................7 5. Discussion and Recommendation.......................................................................................9 6. Conclusion...........................................................................................................................11 References...............................................................................................................................12
2ANALYSIS OF MYERS MARKETING CHANNELS 1. Introduction Strategic analysis of Myer departmental stores results in the recognition of the major opportunity along with threats along with analyzing the retail industry competitiveness. Alterations within the macro-environmental factors can affect a company’s competitive advantageortotallevelsofprofitabilitywithintheretailindustry(Adayand Phelan2015).Certain environmental factors such as infrastructural quality, business cycle stage, economic growth rate and efficiency of the local markets in which Myers operates its business. Analysis of the marketing channels of the Australian department store is considered within this paper (Azavedo and Walsh 2018). The objective of the paper is to analyze the effectiveness and weaknesses of the marketing channels of the selected company Myer. Moreover, the effect of competitive, economic, socio-cultural, environmental, technological and legal factorson the channel managersof Myer will also be considered through completion of this report. The report will also offer suitable recommendations for the future channel strategy of Myers that can facilitate the company in maintaining a sustainable position within the industry. 2.Business Background Myer is positioned as a retail group and its business started in the year 1900. With the growingyears,thecompanyhasbuiltadepartmentalstorewithinMelbourne.Such ownership has altered has changed with the growing years and opened new stores in more than six Australian States (Bailey 2015). The major products those are offered by this departmental store include men’s, women’s, children’s wear, beauty fragrance and cosmetics, electricalgoods,homewares,toys,handbagsandaccessoriesalongwithgeneral merchandise. Moreover, the new owners of the Myer Company encompass New Biedge, the Myer family, the Myer management team and Richard Umbers is positioned as CEO of the
3ANALYSIS OF MYERS MARKETING CHANNELS company (Bailey 2016). The mission of the Myer is to offer consumers and community at large with highest standard service along with making sure that they regularly offer exceeded consumers shopping expectations. The marketing channel of Myers has vital participants that effectively manage its Omni-channel supply chain. These participants are explained under: Retailers:Retailers of the Myer Company are the gatekeepers of the market and members of the company’s sales distribution process (Durand 2018). They are responsible for selling products to all its consumers and have increased its competitive advantage. This aspect of the marketing channel has facilitated Myers in attaining competitiveadvantagethroughitsfourregionaldistributioncenters.Necessary merchandise is delivered to the company’s stores that galvanize its suppliers towards their target. Wholesalers:The wholesalers serve as intermediaries those purchase products from the manufactures and resell them to the company’s retailers (Jie and Gengatharen 2018). Myer has developed four distribution centers along with four global hubs that are supported by new warehouse management and inventory systems along with e- commerce channels. Sales agents:The sales agents of Myers Company are the ones those pay their agents on commission. These sales representatives work on commission relied on sales volume so that they can sell them to the wholesalers. 3.External Environment Analysis External business environment analysis of Myers can be evaluated through carrying out PESTEL analysis that can evaluate direct impact of the environmental factors on the retailing industry and the company (Lee and Leonas 2018). PESTEL analysis indicated that several opportunitiesareavailableforMyersinstrengtheningitsmarketingchannels.Such opportunitiesincludeexpandedglobaltradeagreements,enhanceddisposableincome,
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4ANALYSIS OF MYERS MARKETING CHANNELS business automation and knowledge management system use. The operating challenges faced by the company’s marketing channel can be explained through the factors of PESTEL analysis those are elaborated below: Political:Political stability within the nation facilitates investors and suppliers to conduct businesses that records increased return rate and decreased business failure risks (Li, Kumar and Von Glinow 2015). Increased focus of government in enhancing international trade offers exceptional opportunity to retailers in gaining large base of suppliers and consumers internationally through e-retailing. Myer Company is likely to face challenges on political level from new charges and taxes that might affect consumer spending along with decreased its revenue. For instance, retail rights of the company are at a problem because of its failed departmental store strategy. Another example of political problem is Myer is also concerned with certain loopholes within GSTlegislationandnewindustrialrelationssetupmightadverselyaffectthe company’s performance. Another example of political issue faced by Myers is that decreasing revenue of the company because of carbon tax and flood levy impacts consumer spending. Economic:Australian dollar fluctuation along with weaknesses in the international economy greatly impacts the sales growth of the retail sector (Loy-Wilson 2016). Economic factors including elevated oil prices, decreasing GDP and low consumer saving rate are likely to affect consumer spending patterns and confidence. For instance, share price of Myer dropped as the company’s earnings outlook is reduced. Another example of political factor impacting Myers is certain decrease in the rates of inflation and unemployment positively impacts the success of Myer Company’ retail business.Anadditionalexampleofpoliticalfactorimpactingthecompanyis
5ANALYSIS OF MYERS MARKETING CHANNELS increasing purchasing power of consumers that can enhance producer consumption of Myers products. ď‚·Social:Increasing preferences of Australia consumers for the high-quality products is anticipated to offer better opportunity for Myers Company to center on improving consumer satisfaction in order to attain competitive advantages (Miller and Merrilees 2016). The population of the nation is observed to be culturally diverse because of which the retail industry and marketing channel participants of Myers must manage diversity. This should be maintained through the provision of a broad product range to address expectation and needs of target consumers of Myers. The major target audiences of Myer Company includes middle class group. More specifically, all its department stores are focused on the demands and needs of fashionable women those are its target audience segment. An instance of social factor impacting Myers is that sustainable development and green issues are highly appreciated by the Australian consumers. Another example is that Australian society promotes gender equality base on which Myer includes garments for fun shopping experience for both genders. One another example of social factor impacting Myers is that all its departmental stores has a niche as well as better value proposition as it clearly understood its consumers. ď‚·Technological:Global competitiveness of the Australian retail industry is increasing as a result of internet and e-retailing use. The new communication technologies followed by the retail industry increases expansion within the new international foreign markets. The mobile network, fiber optic along with satellite coverage has resulted in connections with several activities that can improve its effectiveness (Jaynes 2015). For instance, the company is dealing with lost consumer insight and to deal with it is attempting to leverage its digital data capabilities that can facilitate in
6ANALYSIS OF MYERS MARKETING CHANNELS predicting emerging consumer needs. Another example of technological surrounding affecting Myers considers that the federal government has implemented technological policies that can facilitate inventors to safeguard and commercialize new entrepreneur ideas of Myers Company. Another instance of technological factor considered by Myers is introduction of PoS and CCTV systems in Myers to decrease inconvenience risks in its departmental stores. ď‚·Environmental:Australia is deemed to be a dry continent with fewer amounts of human activities and water that can impact the marine surroundings. Selecting the environment which is conductive for the target consumers serves as an increased challengeforMyersretailstores.Changesinclimate,publicandprivate environmental programs serve as the factors which impact the retail industry. For instance,wasteproductsrecyclingcanfacilitateMyersinenhancingbusiness sustainability within the global retail sector (Mullin 2018). Another example is environmental standards such as waste management in retaining sector is considered by Myers before market entry. One more example of environmental factor affecting Myers is that Texas and Florida as distinct liability clauses for environmental disasters. ď‚·Legal:Taxation policies along with employee regulation are deemed to affect the industry. Moreover, for instance, laws including compliance with health and safety regulations, disclosure requirements along with consumer protection impact the retail business of Myer are positively or negatively. Another example of legal factors considered by Myers is at the time of opening new stores, the government approves certain regulations in controlling illegal activities within the nation. Another instance of legal factors affecting Myers considers anti-trust law within retailing industry and al through the nation for sustaining in competitive marketplace.
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7ANALYSIS OF MYERS MARKETING CHANNELS 4. Strength and Weaknesses of Channels The marketing channels of Myers Company has several strengths that has facilitated it inattainingmarketsustainabilityandweaknessesthosemustbeaddressedthrough implementationofeffectivechannel-basedstrategies(Niu, LiuandWang2016). The strengths of Myers marketing channel are explained under: ď‚·Due to large size and continental reach of its marketing channel, Myers is capable to enjoy increased economies of scale and low expenses of inputs from the suppliers. For instance, the suppliers of the company include MAC positioned as the coveted suppliers of the year. Another example of Myers strengths include consumer loyalty- based programs induced by its marketing channel such Myer visa card, Myer Gift Card and Myer One enhances frequency of consumer loyalty holders to shop within the stores. An additional example of Myers strategic capability is its marketing channels those are focused on maintaining an effective corporate social responsibility through developing goodwill along with accepting effective initiatives that improve well-being of community (Riemeret al.2014). ď‚·The prime and strategic locations of Myers marketing channels facilitate the company in attaining competitive edge. One example of its organizational strategic strength is that the company follows multi-channel retailing that has offered the company with benefit of enhanced consumer perception. In the era of online shopping finding best price is simpler for consumers (Jie and Gengatharen 2018). For instance, the stores of Myers are observed to be responsive to consume requirements that offer them easy access to numerous channels for differentiating itself in the crowd. Taking shape, Alex Perry, AESOP and Base Pty Ltd. serves as major suppliers those are passionate andcommittedinofferinginnovativeretailexperiencesforconsumersofthe company that is another instance of its strength.
8ANALYSIS OF MYERS MARKETING CHANNELS Increased sales is another strength of Myers marketing channel as the multi-channel strategy of the company is capable of attaining increased profit (Sternquist and Goldsmith 2018). This is ensured through offering an increased engagement points for consumersintakingapurchasedecisionthatfurtherincreasestheeaseand convenience of sales. Another instance of its strategic organizational strength is that Estee Lauder is positioned the best Omni-channel supplier of the company. One more example of strategic strengths of Myers is alternate service provisions of the company that is intact in its supply chain process. One more instance is that Myers has fully serviced supply chain network that has better warehouse management systems. There are also certain weaknesses in the marketing channel of Myers Company that is affecting its sustainable and profitable position within the nation. Such loopholes are explained below that must be addressed in attaining competitive advantages. Myers Company is struggling to meet the consumer expectations on its Omni-channel strategy. The company is observed to observe a strong increase in sales growth. There is effective evidence that the department stores in Australia can transform and turn out to be transpiration for the consumers (Topley 2015). For instance, the international peers have responded to drastic disruption through leading within Omni-channel and through re-inventing the in-store experience. Another example of challenge face by Myers is that retail area prices are increasing that is resulting in adequate are used within the showroom. One another instance of weaknesses faced by the company is underdeveloped distribution channel. Another challenge that is faced by Myers in implementing effective marketing channel strategies is that the company is losing sight of its target consumers. For instance, the problem faced by the channel of Myers it attempted to serve as “all things to all consumers” (Lee and Leonas 2018). Moreover, the organization decided
9ANALYSIS OF MYERS MARKETING CHANNELS to stick to its old high-end consumers. For example this weakness of targeting the consumers with attempting to appeal value-conscious and bargain oriented consumers those shop-on-sale. One another example is inefficient roll cages that can ensure stock replenishment of the PoS in efficient manner. ď‚·Failing to reach the target market is another challenge faced by Myers marketing channel. The strategy employed of using new release to offer a positive spillover for the main brand is deemed to be quite old-fashioned. This relegates the brand in lowering status than the means of image reinforcing (Lee and Leonas 2018). For instance, there is very limited global presence of Myers and affected brand presence globally. Another example of weakness is decreased an ineffective online presence internationally. Another weakness of Myers business is lack of new product ranges in apparel and footwear stores that is increasing competition for the company. Location of Distribution Channel of Myers Product SourcingManufacturing of Products ChinaDirect outsourcing of fashion, merchandise and home ware in generating sales Manufacturingofproductsin Shanghai and Hong Kong USProductsaresourceddirectly from the manufactures in US Product distribution is managed by its retailers and wholesalers South AfricaOutsourcesproductsthrough globalconsumerproducts sourcing company in the nation In-housemanufacturingthat regulates its product safety
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10ANALYSIS OF MYERS MARKETING CHANNELS 5. Discussion and Recommendation The marketing channel of Myers is focused on delivering value proposition to consumers through the below mentioned four clear strategic priorities. For maintaining an effective marketing channel for the consumers more than 500 separate new brand destinations across store network is ensured (Azavedo and Walsh 2018). Myers have invested a lot in its marketing channel to enhance consumer service through providing importance to flagships along with premium stores that further resulted in above-average sales growth. Store management in the marketing channel has facilitated the company in developing a program of low cost, increased impact along with decided upgrades for all its departmental stores. To maintain effectiveness of this channel, Myer has considered allocating hours to its team members in the busiest trading period through attaining advantage of more flexible roistering introduction (Azavedo and Walsh 2018). The company attained impressive performance results through launching its eBay store. This encompasses more than 20,000 products that further extend reach of its brand with increasing number of Australian online shoppers using the store (Aday and Phelan 2015). Figure 1: Organizational Capability in Marketing Channel of Myers (Source:Jie and Gengatharen 2018)
11ANALYSIS OF MYERS MARKETING CHANNELS Focused on challenges faced by Myers, certain recommendations are provided to the company in enhancing its marketing channel for attaining increased market sustainability. ď‚·Myer is recommended to leverage innovative technology in enhancing consumer experience as digital transformation in its channel can ensure an increased seamless and engaging consumer experience. ď‚·Myer must focus on developing a more tactile and in-store experience through enhancing three major streams of its channel like product, strategy and transformation of Omni-channel. Increased availability of its products must be ensured and digital data capabilities must be ensured for attaining increased insights regarding its target consumers along with their desires. ď‚·Another recommendation to increase performance of its marketing channel is focused on implementing a series of initiatives encompassing closing underperforming stores and decreasing space for the slow-growing categories. Myers is also recommended to introduce new brands as per consumer desires along with improving its services and online retailing. 6. Conclusion The objective of the paper was to analyze the effectiveness and weaknesses of the marketing channels of the selected company Myer. It was gathered from the paper that the marketing channel of Myers has vital participants that effectively manages its Omni-channel supply chain. Moreover, the target consumers served by the company is observed to be culturally diverse because of which the retail industry and marketing channel participants of Myers must manage diversity and their changing preferences. For its marketing channel to attain competitive advantage certain effective recommendations are also provided in this paper.Myerswasrecommendedtoincreaseperformanceofitsmarketingchannel considering closing underperforming stores and decreasing space for the slow-growing
12ANALYSIS OF MYERS MARKETING CHANNELS categories. It is also recommended to leverage innovative technology in enhancing consumer experience as digital transformation in its channel can ensure an increased seamless and engaging consumer experience.
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13ANALYSIS OF MYERS MARKETING CHANNELS References Aday, J.B. and Phelan, K.V., 2015. Competitive advantage or market saturation: An in-depth comparison of flash-sale sites through content analysis.Journal of Hospitality Marketing & Management,24(3), pp.287-313. Azavedo, M. and Walsh, J., 2018. How important is Food at Farmers’ Markets? Evidence from Bardon Farmers’ Market, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. Bailey,M.,2015.Shoppingforentertainment:mallsandmultiplexesinSydney, Australia.Urban History,42(2), pp.309-329. Bailey, M., 2016. Marketing to the Big Middle: establishing Australian discount department stores.Journal of Historical Research in Marketing,8(3), pp.416-433. Durand, A., 2018.Marketing and Globalization. Routledge. Jaynes,S.,2015.Makingstrategicchange:acriticaldiscourseanalysis.Journalof Organizational Change Management,28(1), pp.97-116. Jie, F. and Gengatharen, D., 2018. Australian food retail supply chain analysis.Business Process Management Journal. Lee, H. and Leonas, K., 2018. Consumer Experiences, the Key to Survive in an Omni- channelEnvironment:UseofVirtualTechnology.JournalofTextileandApparel, Technology and Management,10(3). Li, B., Kumar, M. and Von Glinow, M.A., 2015. Learning from the Globalization of an EmergingEconomyFirm:AreCurrentInternationalizationTheoriesRelevant?. InExperiences of emerging economy firms(pp. 170-203). Palgrave Macmillan, London.
14ANALYSIS OF MYERS MARKETING CHANNELS Loy-Wilson, S., 2016. The gospel of enthusiasm: salesmanship, religion and colonialism in Australiandepartmentstoresinthe1920sand1930s.JournalofContemporary History,51(1), pp.91-123. Miller, D. and Merrilees, B., 2016. Department store innovation: David Jones Ltd., Australia, 1876-1915.Journal of Historical Research in Marketing,8(3), pp.396-415. Mullin, R., 2018.Promotional marketing. Routledge. Niu, B., Liu, L. and Wang, J., 2016. Sell through a local retailer or operate your own store? Channel structure and risk analysis.Journal of the Operational Research Society,67(2), pp.325-338. Riemer, K., Gal, U., Brunk, J., Gilchriest, B., Ord, R. and Tong, J.A., 2014.Australian Digital Commerce: Now is the time for Australian Retailers to Address the Customer Engagement Gap. University of Sydney, Business School and Capgemini. Sternquist, B. and Goldsmith, E.B., 2018.International retailing. Bloomsbury Publishing USA. Topley, A., 2015. Technology in the retail industry. To investigate whether generation y are more likely to purchase online as opposed to using the traditional bricks and mortar retailer.