This paper discusses about the changes in the National Drug policy that has taken place in 2015 in New Zealand. The new policy aims to reduce the harmful drinking and not the total reduction of the consumption, modifications of the behaviour and not on the regulation of the supply side.
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Running head:HEALTH STUDY Health Study Name of the Student Name of the University Author Note
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1 HEALTH STUDY Policy change This paper discusses about the changes in the National Drug policy that has taken place in 2015. Rationale behind the change The main rationale behind the introduction of changes in the National drug policy is that there had been a high rate of illicit drug consumption within the New Zealand communities. The New Zealand Drug harm index has assessed that the total charge of the illicit drug associated harms in the year 2013-2014 had been about $1.5 billion and the Ministry had spent about the $79 million on the interventions (Ministry of Health., 2018). Furthermore the current drug control strategies are posing an opposite effect on the youths. Due to the continuity of the failure in the year for the drugs, the government had decided to review the National drug policy to reduce the risk of harm (NZ drug foundation, 2018). Aim of the new policy The new National drug policy aims to reduce the harmful drinking and the not the total reduction of the consumption, modifications of the behaviour and not on the regulation of the supply side. Unlike the previous policy, the changes focuses on the usability and relevance across the public sectors such that the existing harm minimisation can be modified or improved and perfectly integrated. In relation to the alcohol consumption, it can be said that in spite of a pre-existing National drug policy, there were instances of risky drinking. But the New policy would encourage moderate drinking as alcohol accounts for a large amount of revenue in the New Zealand economy (Ministry of Health., 2018).
2 HEALTH STUDY New objectives ï‚·Delaying the uptake of the Alcohol and other drugs (AOD) by the young people. ï‚·Plummeting the disease and avoidable due to AOD. ï‚·Decreasing the perilous drinking of the alcohol ï‚·Shifting the perception in the direction of AOD (NZ drug foundation, 2018). . Some of the main priority areas that had to be taken care off are- Generating a person centred intervention scheme, shifting the philosophy and the behaviour, attainment of correct legal balance, disruption of the organised wrongdoing, refining the flow of the information (NZ drug foundation, 2018).. Improved health outcome to the family Drug related health problems are common among the adolescents and the most important reason for the drug abuse among the adolescents are due to the easy access to the alcohol and drugs (Boden et al., 2018). Hence this change in policy might be helpful for my family in case such drug abuses occurs in my family. This kind of policies will reduce the chance of occurrence of illicit drug abuse in the family. The interventions related to this would also help to decrease the range of the social and the environmental factors responsible for illicit drugs and the alcohol abuse (Fry, Fry & Castanelli, 2015). Example of an organisation Although there had been no cases of alcohol or drug abuse in my family, an important organisation that can be accessed to seek help related to alcohol or drug abuse isAL-ANON ALATEEN AND ADULT CHILDRENthat offers hope and support to those affected by
3 HEALTH STUDY drinking. Daily meetings, one-on-one sponsorship and telephone support are provided (AL- ANON ALATEEN AND ADULT CHILDREN, 2018).
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4 HEALTH STUDY References AL-ANON ALATEEN AND ADULT CHILDREN.Access date: 3.11.2018. Retrieved from: http://mherc.org.nz/directory/all-listings-alphabetical/al-anon-alateen-and-adult- children Boden, J. M., Fergusson, D. M., & Horwood, L. J. (2012). Alcohol misuse and violent behavior: findings from a 30-year longitudinal study.Drug and alcohol dependence, 122(1-2), 135-141. Fry, R. A., Fry, L. E., & Castanelli, D. J. (2015). A retrospective survey of substance abuse in anaesthetists in Australia and New Zealand from 2004 to 2013.Anaesthesia and intensive care,43(1), 111. Ministry of Health., (2018).National Drug Policy. 2015 to 2020. Access date: 3.11.2018. Retrievedfrom: https://www.health.govt.nz/system/files/documents/publications/national-drug-policy- 2015-2020-aug15.pdf NZdrugfoundation.,(2018).DruguseinNZ..Accessdate:3.11.2018.Retrieved from:https://www.drugfoundation.org.nz/policy-and-advocacy/drugs-in-nz/ SearchFormAjax?Search=drug%20use%20statistics