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Oakeshott’s Ideologies of Change and Innovation

   

Added on  2023-04-22

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Running head: OAKESHOTT’S IDEOLOGIES OF CHANGE AND INNOVATION 1
Oakeshott’s change and innovation ideologies
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Oakeshott’s Ideologies of Change and Innovation_1

OAKESHOTT’S IDEOLOGIES OF CHANGE AND INNOVATION 2
Oakeshott’s change and innovation ideologies
Oakeshott’s viewpoint of change and innovation is based on the aspect of conservatism.
According to him, conservatism is not an ideology, a credo or a body of principles but rather is a
disposition that involves enjoying what is already there instead of looking for something else. He
observes innovation to be within the probability and knowledge limits since people rarely know
what they do (Gamble, 2012). Under gradualism, innovation involves the conservative procedure
where the innovator needs to prove the possibility of benefits. Thus, innovation must resemble
growth and should target specific defects that need curing. It needs to be gradual so that the pace
allows people to make observation on consequences and thus make adjustments. Oakeshott also
sees innovation as essential, having its limits on the objectives intended. Premeditated goals
regarding innovation should be controlled by rules whose stability is very important. In a
conservative situation, the government puts limits by providing regulations and rules of conduct.
Thus people are permitted to enjoy the aspect of making their choices (Beckstein, 2015). In this
case the government does not have to be an instrument of inflaming the passions among the
people. However, it needs to strive to achieve moderation. The reason is that moderation is not
only a truth or virtue about people but because in a pragmatic way, it involves helping people
avoid being locked in a situation of mutual frustration (Vannatta, 2013).
Oakeshott’s ideologies on conservatism are very much applied in politics among various
nations which include the US. American conservatism is a political system that is very broad. It
is characterized by its advocacy for respect on republicanism, American traditions, moral
universalism, free trade, Judeo-Christian values and free markets (Fuller, 2017). Other examples
include the anti-communism, American exceptionalism advocacy, individualism and the western
culture defense from perceived threats that are posed by moral relativism, socialism and
Oakeshott’s Ideologies of Change and Innovation_2

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