Marketing Plan Report: Oman Air

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This report includes the marketing plan for Oman Air Organization that is offering a new baggage offer in the holy month of Ramadan. It includes external and situational analysis of this airline. Furthermore, it describes the marketing objectives for the plan along with marketing strategy recommendations.

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Running Head: MARKETING PLAN 1
Marketing Plan Report: Oman Air

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MARKETING PLAN 2
Executive Summary
Marketing plan is the most significant document of an organization that wants to expand its
business and services. Each and every organization develops a marketing plan to attract more
customers towards its services. The major objective of this report is to develop marketing plan
for Oman Air. The organization has introduced a new baggage offer in the holy month of
Ramadan. This report is prepared by collecting the secondary data on Oman Air. The external
and internal environment of the company is analyzed by the use of different frameworks i.e.
Porter’s five forces analysis and SWOT analysis. The report indicates that company is facing
intense competition and it does not have large brand presence. So, company should use the
marketing strategies given as recommendations. These strategies will assist the organization in
attracting more customers towards its airline services.
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MARKETING PLAN 3
Table of Contents
Introduction and Objectives........................................................................................................................4
Current market and company situational analysis......................................................................................4
Porter’s Five Forces Analysis....................................................................................................................4
Consumer Behaviour...............................................................................................................................6
SWOT Analysis.........................................................................................................................................6
Market Segmentation..................................................................................................................................8
Geographic Characteristics......................................................................................................................8
Psychographic Characteristics:................................................................................................................8
Demographic Characteristics:..................................................................................................................8
Marketing Plan Objectives (SMART)............................................................................................................8
Marketing Mix Strategy Recommendations................................................................................................9
Product................................................................................................................................................9
Price...................................................................................................................................................10
Place..................................................................................................................................................10
Promotion..........................................................................................................................................10
Evaluation and Control..............................................................................................................................10
Budget.......................................................................................................................................................11
Conclusion.................................................................................................................................................11
References.................................................................................................................................................11
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MARKETING PLAN 4
Introduction and Objectives
When any organization plans to offer any new product and service in the market, it needs to
develop a marketing plan. This marketing plan of the company includes all the important aspects
which may affect the business growth and success of that company. This report includes the
marketing plan for Oman Air Organization that is offering a new baggage offer in the holy
month of Ramadan. Oman Air is the flagship carrier of Sultanate of Oman and it is operating its
operations as national airline of Oman. Based on the grounds of Muscat International Airport, it
offers its scheduled international and local passenger services, charter flights and regional sir
taxi.
Established in the year 1993, this airline has experienced a significant growth and played an
important role in developing Muscat as a traffic hub in the Middle East. In addition to this, it
supports the industrial, tourism and commercial sectors also (Oman Air, 2018). In May 2017, the
company has offered a new baggage offer in the month of Ramada so that it can increase the
passenger traffic. This report includes the marketing plan of Oman Air for next five years. It
includes external and situational analysis of this airline (Muscat Daily, 2017). Furthermore, it
describes the marketing objectives for the plan along with marketing strategy recommendations.
At the end, it draws a budget for each of its marketing mix strategy in the airline industry.
Current market and company situational analysis
Current market analysis and situational analysis of Oman Air will assist in evaluating different
external and internal factors which affect the growth and business of airline. To analyse the
competition, Porter’s five forces analysis is conducted for Oman Air. In addition to this, SWOT
analysis is conducted to discuss internal and external factors of the organization (Belobaba,
Odoni and Barnhart, 2015). Different analyses of Oman Air are given below:
Porter’s Five Forces Analysis
Industry Rivalry (High)
The competition threat is high in Oman airline industry as there are various players which are
offering airline services to targeted audiences. Some of the major competitors of Oman Air are
like Qatar Airways, Gulf Air, Etihad Airways, Emirates, Airarabia etc. All the airlines in the

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MARKETING PLAN 5
region are offering similar services so competition is becoming fierce. There are various airlines
which are offering airline services on low cost fare. This is the reason that Oman Air has
expanded its services by proving premium flight experience. In addition to this, it provides a new
baggage offer in the holy month of Ramadan (E. Dobbs, 2014). Under this offer, the travellers
will be able to travel with 2 bags weighing up to 30 kg in total for no extra charges. It will assist
Oman Air to overcome the competitive pressure in the country.
Bargaining power of buyers (Moderate)
Bargaining power of buyers is strong for Oman Air as there is a similarity in the services of all
the airlines and switching cost is very low in this industry. But Oman Air can attract more
customers as it offers luxury airline services at affordable prices. The economic classes in Oman
Air’s flights provide various facilities like comfortable leg and head rests with the generous
elbow and leg room. It can affect the bargaining power of buyers as Oman Air is making
innovation in its airline services like baggage offer.
Bargaining power of suppliers
There are very few suppliers in the market so suppliers have high bargaining power. For Oman
Air, major suppliers are like fuel supplier, merchandise suppliers or food suppliers. Apart from
this, there are only two aircraft components suppliers i.e. Boeing and Airbus. Oman Air is using
airbus model only that increases its bargaining power (Homsombat, Lei and Fu, 2014). If the
airline plans to shift to another supplier i.e. Boeing then it will need higher switching cost. This
cost will be related to training and development of employees.
Threats of new entrants (Moderate)
Threat of new entrants is moderate for Oman Air as start-up cost of airline business is higher
than other businesses. This is the major entry barrier for competitor as there will be need of high
capital like establishment of headquarters, hiring or buying aircraft, hiring of pilot and other
staffs. However, new entrants with low cost fare are affecting the business and revenues of
Oman Air (Kleymann, and Seristö, 2017). The new entrants need to comply with various rules
and regulations in Oman airline sector.
Threats of substitutes (High)
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MARKETING PLAN 6
In the airline industry, the threat of substitutes is very strong as people think that it is expensive
to travel by air. So, middle class and lower class people prefer to travel by rail or road transport.
But these alternatives are very time consuming. Considering this factor, higher income people
prefer to travel by air. However, Oman Air is offering luxury travelling services on affordable
prices so that all people groups can afford travelling by air.
Consumer Behaviour
Oman Air is one of the most popular airlines in Oman. It offers its in-flight services through
various domestic and international flights. Oman Air has maintained its brand image by offering
luxurious services on reasonable costs. The interiors of outstanding aircraft of Oman Air include
first class mini suite that offer its first class travellers with the direct aisle access. This airline is
committed to provide confortable, quality and seamless travelling experience to the passengers.
It has affected the consumer behaviour positively (Forgas, et al, 2010).
Now, the company has introduced new baggage offer in the month of Ramadan that will
definitely has positive impact on customers. In addition to this, nowadays people are becoming
very concerned towards environment and natural resource. Considering this concern of
customers, Oman Air has maintained a record of saving environment by reducing the emissions.
It is possible due to its fleet. Moreover, the organization also provides various exclusive
customer services (Hanssens, et al, 2014). These services are like boarding, baggage handling
and personal valet at airport. In this way, the organization is offering its services considering the
changing needs and demands of passengers towards airlines. This new effort of company will
have positive impact on the customer behaviour in the country.
SWOT Analysis
SWOT analysis is a type of situational analysis that includes both external and internal factors
which may have both positive and negative impact on growth of company. SWOT analysis of
Oman Air is given below:
Strengths
Oman Air is a national flagship carrier of Oman that offer premium flight services on affordable
prices. One of the major strengths of Oman Air is that it has direct flights to Middle East,
Europe, Africa, Asia and India. This extensive network of the organization assists this airline to
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MARKETING PLAN 7
entice more tourists, corporate travellers and medical tourists. The company is making focus on
the fuel prices that directly impacts the cost per flight. Oman Air is able to avoid the extra
expenses by the use of more fuel efficient crafts. This airline has various routes which are
especially designed for trade and marketing. This new offer of baggage is also one of greatest
strengths of Oman Air.
Weaknesses
Being a small organization, Oman Air is confronting lot of competition from other large airlines
in United Arab Emirates. The flights of Air Oman fly to 47 destinations, out of which only 4
destinations are from Europe (Kipley & Jewe, 2015). This airline loses lot of its business due to
lack of connectivity with different European sectors like Amsterdam, Belgium and America. It is
facing issues due to the fact that cost of operations is high in Muscat.
Opportunities
Oman Air won various awards from last three years like best Middle East airline, best business
class seat award, economy service award etc. These achievements can be used by Oman Air to
attain an increased customer base by effective advertising and promotion. It will assist the
organization in attaining effective brand image and bringing more customers in next five years
(Jarach, 2017). Additionally, it can expand its operations in more nations and introduce new
airbuses for longer and shorter routes. After the introduction of this new baggage offer, it will be
able to increase the number of passengers for Oman Air. In the peak season, it can close the low
cost fare ticket and provide only high cost tickets. It will increase the revenues and sales of
airline in next five years.
Threats
One of the biggest threats for Oman Air is intense competition from large and established players
in UAE airline industry. These players are Qatar Airways, Gulf Air, Etihad Airways, Emirates,
Airarabia. Low cost airlines are posing major threat to Oman Air. Increased prices of fuel have
threatened Oman Air and it is affecting this airline due to its big fleet.

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MARKETING PLAN 8
In this way, Oman Air has various strengths and opportunities through which it can overcome its
weaknesses and threats. By providing this new offer, Oman Air can be able to resolve different
issues.
Market Segmentation
The above situational analysis of Oman Air indicates that this airline is targeting the travellers
considering different segmentation characteristics like demographic, geographic, psychographic
and behavioral. The target market of Oman Air is stated below:
Geographic Characteristics
Under demographic segmentation, Oman Air is targeting the customers from different locations
like Bahrain, Dubai, Riyadh, and Abu Dhabi, Damman, Tehran, Kuwait and people from the gulf
region. By expanding its operations, it can target the customers in more regions as well.
Psychographic Characteristics:
Under this type of segmentation, Oman Air is targeting the passengers based on their socio-
economic characteristics. In this, it is offer its airline services to both upper and medium classes
of people. Now, it can target the people from lower social class by offering low-cost flights and
new baggage offer in the month of Ramadan (Kachaner, Lindgardt and Michael, 2011).
Demographic Characteristics:
In this type of segmentation, Oman Air is focusing on the age group and income of people.
Currently, the airline focuses on the age group of 20 to 40 year olds who have middle and higher
income capacity. With the introduction of new baggage offer, it can target 20 to 60 year old
people as they travel to Oman for holy purpose in Ramadan month.
In this way, Oman Air can target lower income level people as its new targeted audiences as it
has introduced new offers and low cost operations.
Marketing Plan Objectives (SMART)
For next timeframe of five years, Oman Air will establish some marketing objectives which are
stated below:
To become the airline of first choice for travellers
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MARKETING PLAN 9
To enhance the revenues by 20% and reduce the costs.
To become a safer airline to win the trust of passengers
To gain a significant market growth in next five years.
To give contribution to the development of Sultanate of Oman.
Specific
The marketing objectives of Oman Air are specific as they will lead the organization to increase
in the number of passengers. It will focus on the people who travel to UAE in the month of
Ramadan. It will assist the organization in attracting more travellers towards this airline
(Rahmani, Emamisaleh, and Yadegari, 2015).
Measurable
The objectives of Oman Air can be measured by looking at the passenger traffic at Oman Air
flights and Muscat International Airport. It will consider the number of increased travellers in the
flights of Oman Air.
Attainable
For Oman Air, there is nothing that cannot be achieved. In the future, the company will make
every effort to attain these objectives (Hitt, Ireland & Hoskisson, 2009). Oman Air has already
started its efforts on this by introducing new offer on baggage weight.
Relevant
The objectives set by Oman Air are really relevant to its operations. By targeting the lower
income people, the company will be able to increase its customer base and revenues as well in
next five years.
Time Bound
This airline will make an action plan that will include all the required actions and timeframe for
the activities. The company will try to attain its objectives in next timeframe of 5 years.
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MARKETING PLAN 10
Marketing Mix Strategy Recommendations
Product
Oman Air is offering airline and in-flight services to fulfill the needs of all the classes of
travellers. As mentioned above, company is offering luxury services to people as its economic
class seat includes leg and head rests, leg and elbow room, entertainment system, audio and
video screens and satellite TV (Pearson and Merkert, 2014). In the future, the company should
offer the low cost flights for the people who cannot afford its luxury services. It should offer the
best quality services by targeting the low to medium income level people.
Price
Price is one of the important components of marketing plan. Considering different groups, the
organization should offer different packages for different income groups. The company should
continue with its new baggage offer in which guests in economic classes are able to travel with
two bags of 30 kg in total for no additional charges (Fu, et al, 2015). After Ramadan, this offer
will be continued like people will be able to carry luggage of 30 kg for a nominal fee. It should
offer low-fare operations with additional facilities. Looking at the competition in the market, it
should focus on pricing strategy.
Place
Oman Air should develop an extensive distribution network so a large population can approach
its services easily. It is selling its services in different location of Oman and UAE. Via its flights,
the passengers are travelling in or outside the country. The tickets of airlines should be available
online so that people can book easily (O'Connell and Williams, 2016).
Promotion
Promotion is the most significant part of marketing mix strategies through which company can
advertise and communicate with the customers. Oman Air should focus on this strategy as it has
less brand presence. The organization should use different media for promotion like social
media, print media, television, hoardings etc. In addition to this, it can use effective slogan to
promote its air services among customers (Li, and Kannan, 2014). These promotional activities
will improve the access and usability of the services of Oman Air.

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MARKETING PLAN 11
Evaluation and Control
After the implementation of marketing strategies and marketing plan, the team of Oman Air will
monitor the marketing plan for next five years. It will evaluate the effectiveness of marketing
plan in the process. For Oman Air, it can be analyzed by considering the number of passengers
and their satisfaction. Oman Air will analyze the customer satisfaction considering the social
media enquiry, number of tickets booked and repeat intention of travellers for Oman Air. The
major key performance indicators at Oman Air are number of passengers, sales, revenues, repeat
intention, and occupancy rate etc. Looking at these KPI’s, the airline can analyze the
effectiveness of its marketing plan (Hussain, 2016).
Budget
The budget for each marketing strategy is designed below. This budget includes costing for all
the marketing strategies by doing a research.
Marketing Mix strategies Costing
Product strategy 150000
Pricing strategy 120000
Place strategy 135000
Promotion Strategy 170000
Total Cost 575000
The company will implement its marketing plan by spending the above cost and expenses on
different marketing strategies (Shaw, 2016).
Conclusion
From the above analysis, it can be concluded that Oman Air is a national carrier of Oman. The
company has huge support of Government of Oman. The organization is proving new and
profitable offers to the customers. The report includes the marketing plan for Oman Air in next 5
years. The external analysis of this airline shows that company is facing intense competition
from well-established players. So, it needs to enhance its brand image by the use of effective
promotional and pricing strategy. It needs to become more innovative in offering the airline
services to the mass population of Oman and from other nations.
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MARKETING PLAN 12
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MARKETING PLAN 13
References
Belobaba, P., Odoni, A. and Barnhart, C. eds., 2015. The global airline industry. John Wiley &
Sons.
E. Dobbs, M., 2014. Guidelines for applying Porter's five forces framework: a set of industry
analysis templates. Competitiveness Review, 24(1), pp.32-45.
Forgas, S., Moliner, M.A., Sánchez, J. and Palau, R., 2010. Antecedents of airline passenger
loyalty: Low-cost versus traditional airlines. Journal of Air Transport Management, 16(4),
pp.229-233.
Fu, X., Lei, Z., Wang, K. and Yan, J., 2015. Low cost carrier competition and route entry in an
emerging but regulated aviation market–The case of China. Transportation Research Part A:
Policy and Practice, 79, pp.3-16.
Hanssens, D.M., Pauwels, K.H., Srinivasan, S., Vanhuele, M. and Yildirim, G., 2014. Consumer
attitude metrics for guiding marketing mix decisions. Marketing Science, 33(4), pp.534-550.
Hitt, M. A., Ireland, R. D., & Hoskisson, R. E., 2009, Strategic management: Competitiveness
and globalization, concepts and cases. Mason: Cengage Learning, South-Western.
Homsombat, W., Lei, Z. and Fu, X., 2014. Competitive effects of the airlines-within-airlines
strategy–Pricing and route entry patterns. Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and
Transportation Review, 63, pp.1-16.
Hussain, R., 2016. The mediating role of customer satisfaction: evidence from the airline
industry. Asia Pacific Journal of Marketing and Logistics, 28(2), pp.234-255.
Jarach, D., 2017. Airport marketing: Strategies to cope with the new millennium environment.
Routledge.
Jiang, H., 2013. Service quality of low-cost long-haul airlines–The case of Jetstar Airways and
AirAsia X. Journal of Air Transport Management, 26, pp.20-24.

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MARKETING PLAN 14
Kachaner, N., Lindgardt, Z. and Michael, D., 2011. Innovating low-cost business
models. Strategy & Leadership, 39(2), pp.43-48.
Kipley, D. & Jewe, R., 2015. Effective Strategic Management: From Analysis to
Implementation. Cognnella.
Kleymann, B. and Seristö, H., 2017. Managing strategic airline alliances. Routledge.
Li, H. and Kannan, P.K., 2014. Attributing conversions in a multichannel online marketing
environment: An empirical model and a field experiment. Journal of Marketing Research, 51(1),
pp.40-56.
Muscat Daily, 2017, Oman Air launches new baggage allowance for the holy month, Available
from http://www.muscatdaily.com/Archive/Oman/Oman-Air-launches-new-baggage-allowance-
for-the-holy-month-513v. [Accessed on 18 April 2018].
O'Connell, J.F. and Williams, G., 2016. Ancillary revenues: The new trend in strategic airline
marketing. In Air Transport in the 21st Century (pp. 195-220). UK: Routledge.
Oman Air, 2018, Oman Air | The New Wings of Oman, Available from
https://www.omanair.com/in/en/. [Accessed on 18 April 2018].
Pearson, J. and Merkert, R., 2014. Airlines-within-airlines: A business model moving
East. Journal of Air Transport Management, 38, pp.21-26.
Rahmani, K., Emamisaleh, K. and Yadegari, R., 2015. Quality function deployment and new
product development with a focus on marketing Mix 4P model. Asian Journal of Research in
Marketing, 4(2), pp.98-108.
Shaw, S., 2016. Airline marketing and management. UK: Routledge.
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