Pakistan Studies PKS-101: Assignment

Pakistan Studies (PKS-101)
Assignment # 2
Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto
Submitted To
Sir Muhammad Kashif Ali
Submitted By
Maryam Shehzadi 17460920-148
Rohail Khokhar 17460920-037
Muhammad Awais 17460920-067
Aqib Adnan 17460920-118
Muhammad Aizaz Ali 17460920-073
BBA 1st Semester
26-Dec-2017
University of Gujrat, Hafiz Hayat Campus, Fall, 2017
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ContentsIntroduction:................................................................................................................................................3
Political Career:...........................................................................................................................................3
Foreign Ministry:.....................................................................................................................................4
Pakistan People’s Party:..............................................................................................................................4
President of Pakistan:..................................................................................................................................5
Nuclear weapons program:......................................................................................................................5
Prime Minister of Pakistan:.........................................................................................................................6
Constitutional reforms:............................................................................................................................6
Domestic Reforms:..................................................................................................................................6
Land, Flood and Agricultural Reforms:...................................................................................................7
Economic Policy:....................................................................................................................................7
Banking and exporting expansion:...........................................................................................................7
Military Operation:..............................................................................................................................8
The Aftermath:....................................................................................................................................8
Labor Policy:...........................................................................................................................................8
Foreign Policy:........................................................................................................................................9
Relations with India:..............................................................................................................................10
Relations with global powers:................................................................................................................10
Relations with Muslims countries:.........................................................................................................11
Decline:.....................................................................................................................................................11
Trial and execution:...............................................................................................................................11
Death Sentence and Appeal:..................................................................................................................12
Re-opening of the Bhutto trial:..............................................................................................................13
Legacy:......................................................................................................................................................14
References:................................................................................................................................................14
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Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto
Introduction:
Bhutto was born in 1928, January 5 in Sindh, Pakistan, Belong to a Muslim family. Zulfiqar was
on third Number after 2 elder brothers that they both died. His father Shah Nawaz Bhutto was a
landlord person and a part of vassal state in Junagadh, that was held under leadership of British
govt. Bhutto got secondary and inter education from Sindh. Next, he decided to took part in
Pakistan movement. In 1943, Bhutto got marriage but after 2 year he got divorced. Next, he
decided to study in political science In California university in 1950 he got degree in B.A in
political science. In June 1950, he started his study again in LLB and next in LLM and got
degree. After second marriage he get post in S.M Law college as a lecturer, also an honorable.
After death of his father he also manage his family estate and business. 1
Political Career:
Bhutto believed in socialism. In 1957, he raised as a youngest politician and representative to the
United Nation on next year. He made a speech with sixth committee during this period. He also
understood the ministry of commerce and upgrading the office of water and power,
communication and industrial sector. He also aided the president to permit the hurdle of Indus
water 1960, in next year oil-exploration agreement that are supportive for Pakistan economy and
subdivision.
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Foreign Ministry:
Bhutto at the United Nations
In 1963 Zulfiqar swayed Pakistan policy to get on close relationship with China. that’s time in its
place Taiwan many countries accept govt. of China. Bhutto also accept and support the
leadership of China. In 1962 Bhutto also rummage-sale the authority of Air force for Poland that
relation of both country become strong and affective. In this era Bhutto also signed the
agreement Sino-Pak Boundary on 1963, Bhutto make affective and built durable contract with
Saudi Arabia and Indonesia. He also ominously misshapen Pakistan yet Pro-west dogma.
Conserving a bulbous character for Pakistan with the South east Asia Treaty Association and
the Central Treaty Union, Bhutto originated emphasizing a foreign policy course for Pakistan
that was self-governing of U.S. guidance. Then, Bhutto remained in Germany to make reputable
and strong association between mutually countries. That are aided in economical, technological,
manufacturing and military promises with Germany and Pakistan to. In Bhutto period there were
also miss understanding or evil relationship with India that are about KASHMIR. At that time, it
is also unresolved issue. 2
Pakistan People’s Party:
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