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Pharmacology Assignment with Questions and Answers

   

Added on  2021-01-01

6 Pages1474 Words201 Views
Pharmacology Report1

Table of ContentsTable of Contents.............................................................................................................................2INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................3Question 1........................................................................................................................................3Question 2........................................................................................................................................3Question 3........................................................................................................................................3Question 4........................................................................................................................................4Question 5........................................................................................................................................4CONCLUSION................................................................................................................................5REFERENCES................................................................................................................................62

INTRODUCTIONPharmacology is said to be effective medical science that deals with proper study ofdrugs or medicine that interact with the living system through using chemical process. Theproject aims to various facts related with oedema and furosemide which is going to be elaboratedhereunder. Hyponatremia and its types is being mentioned effectively in this project.Question 1Ans: Oedema is a kind of disease in which patient body contain excess fluid that maycause swelling in leg. This is rightly said that the congestive cardiac arrest one of the main causethat occurs due to peripheral edema. This activate a set of humoral and neuro-humoralmechanisms which promotes sodium and water reabsorption by kidney and enlargement ofextracellular fluid. This emerge edema in the human body and continuous excess fluid retentionmakes the heart failure (Vital, Ladeira and Atallah, 2013).Question 2Ans: Furosemide is a potent dirotic which is specially designed to remove the wastagefluid from the human body. It is normally taken in order to treat edema. Normally, kidney makesbalance of electrolytes by way of filtering of blood and fluid and that filtered fluid becomes urinewhich must be eliminated from the human body. When human body retains toxicities fluid in thehuman body this is called “Edema”. Furosemide works by blocking absorption of sodium,chloride and water from filtered fluid in the kidney tubules that cause to enhancement of urineoutput. With the help of furosemide, toxicities fluids released from the human body and thiswould result to treat the Oedema disease for the shorter time. Henceforth, for treating thecongestive heart failure, furosemide can be used in order to release the fluid from the body(Coulson, 2014).Question 3Ans: There are various side effects which may arise due to the furosemide which covers:Hyponatremia: This is a kind of issue which emerged while having excessive urineoutflow and this makes situation so worse. Under this condition, sodium concentration isdrastically low. At the time of low sodium in the human blood. As sodium plays an efficient rolein the human body, as this keeps blood pressure normal, assist to smoothly run the muscle and3

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