This marketing audit report discusses the micro and macro environments affecting River Island, a high street fashion brand. It covers the background of the company, macro analysis, micro analysis, competitive analysis, and SWOT analysis. The report provides insights into the strategies used to increase sales globally.
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Marketing Audit Report
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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY River Island is a high street fashion brand which manufactures and makes fashionable products for the people. The study discusses the micro- and macro-environments that affect organisations'working.TheRiverIslanddirectorsmustadministermanyofthe organisation’s business and evaluate the relevant techniques used to increase sales globally. The corporation succeeds in its plans that are effectively established by them. That helps them manage their business in the right manner.
Table of Contents INTRODUCTION.................................................................................................................................4 MAIN BODY........................................................................................................................................4 Background of the company..............................................................................................................4 Macro analysis...................................................................................................................................5 Micro analysis...................................................................................................................................6 Competitive analysis..........................................................................................................................8 SWOT analysis of River Island.......................................................................................................10 CONCLUSION...................................................................................................................................11 REFERENCES....................................................................................................................................12
INTRODUCTION The marketing audit offers indicators for tracking potential marketing activities and outlines suggestions for improving the firm’s sales action's quality and results. An organisation that reviews its sales plan also makes use of a business plan(Chen and Komal, 2018). Business is an entity in which contractors purchase and distribute operations for the delivery of products and services. Marketing standards are set goals for a company. They describe the sales player's objectives, give specific guidance for organization to work and provide managers with data to assess and assist. River Island has considered in this report. It is founded by Bernard Lewis and brother and is founded in year 1948. The headquarters of this organisation is in London, England, UK. They offer clothing to various categories of people such as women’s, men’s and kids wear. This report includes background of the organisation, macro as well as micro analysis, competitive analysis and SWOT analysis. MAIN BODY Background of the company River Island is a London-based high-street retail company operating in many countries around the world. This enterprise is established in 1948 in London by Bernard Lewis and his brothers. River Island is a Lewis family-owned private enterprise. Everything started in 1948 when one person called Bernard Lewis tried to establish a company. However, he initially decidedtoofferthisisn'tclothes.Thefourbrothersbegandevelopingindependent supermarkets in London under the brand "Lewis Separates." Brothers quit the firm in the late 1970s, left Bernard, David and the relatives in control. They founded the Lewis Trust Group, under which David operated the other enterprises that include hospitality, assets and finances. The group expanded to menswear in 1982, when Design Man launched shops until they combined with Chelsea Woman in 1988, has become one of River Island's retail brands. There are now over 350 stores globally in River Island. They are mostly in the United Kingdom and Ireland, but there are shops in North America, Southeast Asia, the Mid East or elsewhere in Europe. River Island is among the most popular and popular companies on High Street, and has over 60 years of presence in fashion dealership. Our trendy, inexpensive style makes us glad(Christensen and et.al., 2020).
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Macro analysis PESTEL is the method adopted by the enterprise to evaluate its macro variables that affect organisations' activities. PESTEL analysis of River Island research helps to assess strategies used to evaluate different political, economic, social, technological, legal and environmental variables. Following is the following model: Political:This factor includes political stability, government policy, tax policy, foreign trade, corruption, labour law and trade restrictions. Positive impact:Trade policy affect positively on selected organisation as it helps them to survive in the place for the long period of time(De Mooij, 2019). Negative impact:Political instability impacts adversely on River Island which affect the business operation and activities which lead to decrease in growth and profitability. Economic:It consists of economic growth, exchange rates, interest rates, inflation, unemployment and disposable income. Positive impact:Growth in the economy impacts favourably as it help them to build performance of enterprise because increase in buying power of customers for buying the brand products. Negative impact:Fluctuation in the exchange rate impacts negatively on River Island as it hinders the industry for the growth and to earn profit in an entity. Social:Populationgrowth,agedistribution,careerattitudes,lifestyle,safety emphasis, health consciousness and cultural barriers. Positive impact:Change in lifestyle attitudes affect the River Island as it helps them to expand their business operations by launching new and stylist clothes for the people. Negative impact:Due to COVID 19 individuals are conscious about their health as they have to wear organic clothes and many more which impacts negatively to selected company to produce and manufacture different types of clothes for all people. Technological:Thisfactorcomprisesoftechnologyincentives,levelofinnovation, automation, research and development activity and awareness about innovation. Improved technology in processing and information collection has allowed business companies to develop their production capacity(Deepak and Jeyakumar, 2019).
Positive impact:River Island has adapted artificial intelligence which helps to know the taste and preferences of the customers and know which products they like more and help them to make their bills. Negative impact:To follow the new automation machine and other advancement technology to attract the users they have to invest lots of money to remain in the competitive position. Legal:It involves employment laws, consumer protection, copyright and patent, health and safety, discrimination and antitrust law(Hoang, Jamal and Tan, 2019). Positiveimpact:Consumerprotectionlawisadaptedby RiverIslandwhichimpacts positively on them as it brings attraction towards their brand and increases the performance of the business. Negative impact:Non-compliance of any law impacts negatively on selected enterprise as it will be affected on the brand reputation and image of the organisation in the country in which they operate their business. Environmental:It is the factor such as environmental policies, climate change, pressure from NGOs, climate as well as weather. Consumers are increasingly concerned about the sustainability impacts of companies across sectors. Companies are centred on enhancing the viability of marketing strategies so that their sales practices can mitigate environmental impact. Positive impact:Changes in weather affect positively as they can manufacture their clothes based on the climate whether summer or winter clothes. Negative impact:When they do not follow rules and regulation such as recycling of products by reducing the goods then it reduce the sales and growth of enterprise. Micro analysis The company Mission statement:The goal at River Island is "to provide our customers with the warmest unique outfits. It is also founded on a conviction that businesses should be successful and accountable that there is a lasting dedication to fair trade. River Island intends to manufacture men's and women's trendy clothes on an exciting budget. Our goal at River Island is "to provide our customers with the warmest different looks. In this way, they can achieve the
objectives of organisation so that they can retain their position in market(Kotler, Kartajaya and Setiawan, 2019). Strategy:The main strategy of River Island is that they have adopted Omni channel strategy which means online and physical services can be expected to be connected to each other by seamless digital interfaces as the digital transformation programme of River Island keeps growing. Even so, if one thing is certain, the manufacturer will continue to invent Omni channel, leaving not sticks or flips for the other, but instead developing new ways in which both connectors can be linked. Board of directors Will Kernan(CEO):Will is now the CEO of the international fashion chain River Island. Before that Will he was the Chief Operating Officer and Group Managing Director of Wiggle and Chain Reactions (2017-19), The White Company (2011-2017) since 2009. Bernard Lewis(Founder, President):Bernard Lewis, FBA, was a British American historian specialising in Eastern science, from 31 May 1916 – 19 May 2018. He was also regarded as an academic and political public observer. Suppliers:River Island runs a multinational distribution network, supplies its goods worldwide and manufactures them. The development of good, long-term and sustainable manufacturing partnerships is crucial to our continuing progress. The partners in the supply chain are vital to them. MarketingIntermediaries:Marketingintermediariesadvertisetheitembymeansof marketingplatformswhichdevelopcustomerconnectionsandtherebyraisecustomer satisfaction and recognition. Repeating consumegrs which impact success of the company as well as loss as it helps them to properly developing an advertisement, promotions and packaging strategy(Nargundkar, 2020). It seeks to extend the delivery network by the multiplication of agreements with distributors.For several years, a great secret behind the growth of River Island has been to build processes enabling it to easily enter new trend lines – and this rationalisation strategy fits perfectly with its channel consumer satisfaction needs. The launch of foreign delivery services was declared by River Island. The clothing store said on his blog, it will now include clothes with effect immediately far beyond Australia and New Zeland.
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Customers:In the U.K., River Island has a very wide variety of trendy yet low cost clothes for men and women in 18-30 age groups, often in the midmarket. River Island wishes to reduce online competitors through renewed consumer service. River Island focuses on its young, trendy and technologically-functioning core customers. Competitive analysis A competitive analysis defines and compares your rivals' tactics in order to identify their strengths and weaknesses in relation to the company. A competitive analysis is a method of identifying rivals and determining their strengths and weaknesses in comparison with the company. It assists you in determining how to deal with rivals and fine-tuning your approach. A competitor analysis is used to determine your rivals' strengths and weaknesses in contrast to your own, as well as to identify market gaps(Rust, 2019). A competitor analysis is essential because it can show you how to outperform your rivals in these groups in order to hold your customers' attention. An enterprise differs from its competition for a comparative edge. It helps to increase costs, increase client satisfaction and brand recognition. Setting such a benefit has been one of the business's most critical objectives. Business growth is crucial in modern environment. CompanyStrategyStrengthWeaknessesCompetitor reaction ZaraZaraSA, abbreviatedas ZARA,isa Spanish clothing retailer headquartered in Arteixo, Galicia. Clothing, footwear,shoes, swimwear, makeup,and perfumesare amongthe business'squick fashion Clothesare designedata lowcostand alsowiththe latestup-to-date andtrendy designs. Zara is awell-known brandnameall over the world. Muchoftheir systems, such as operationsand production,are centralised, In comparison to otherbrands, thereisless promotionand advertisement. Zara'sfierce rivalrymeansa smallmarket penetration and a lotofchanging betweenbrands. In other words, it can be said that theyhavelow Thereactionof thisisanalysed ofthisisthat theyselltrendy clothessothat theycanattract thevisitorsand customers towardstheir brands.They manufacture and produce different types of clothes based on theseasonand
offerings.Itis theleading marketwithin theInditex group, which is thecountry's largest retailer in theworld.Zara overseesupto 20 clothing lines ayearasof 2017. resultingin relativelylow supplychain management costs. safety stock.theyhave various promotional toolsforthe brand awareness.
H&MHennes& Mauritz AB is a globalapparel retailer based in Swedenthat specialisesin trendyfashion clothingfor men,women, teens,and children.H&M existsin74 countries,with over5,000 outletsunder different companynames and126,000 full-time equivalentjobs as of November 2019. Thestrengthis thattheyhave strongglobal presenceand increasebrand value. The high customer satisfaction level andsellgoods andservicesin anaffordable prices.They havestable financial condition in their organisation. The weakness is thattheir productscan easilybe replicatewith other organisation. The rising trend ofonline channelasthey havetokeep theirinventories intheironline stores.Thereis slowresponse fromtheir customersas theyonlybuy freshproducts andtrendy clothes. Thereactionof thecompetitors isthatithas strongmarket presence domesticallyas wellas internationally. But they have no strongonline platformtosell theirproducts andservices whichbecomes weakness for the brandfromits competitors. SWOT analysis of River Island SWOTanalysishelptheorganisationtounderstandmore,identifyfaults,threatsto discourage, benefit from prospects, use your talents to advantage and establish business objectives and tactics to achieve them(Visconti, Peñaloza and Toulouse, 2020).The SWOT analysis of selected organisation is mentioned below: Strength River Island has convenient physical stores in the market where customers reach easily. The stores are located in shopping malls and the individual showroom. Weakness River Island has many products in theirstorewhichconfusethe customers to buy clothes which they actually want. They have only presence in United
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Theyhavelotsoftrafficintheir storeswhichhelpsmanagementof RiverIslandtoincreasesalesin business. Theadvertisementisdoneby celebritieswhoenhancethemto attract users. River Island have different segments such as women’s, men’s and kids. They sell high quality products at the normal prices as it increase the brand awareness in the UK market. Kingdom and make them popular in thatcountrybuttheyarenot expandingtheirbusinessinother countries. A change in the weather is faced by RiverIslandbecausetheyhaveto predict and forecast which products are suitable in which season which is difficult for them. Opportunities Theycanexpandtheirbusiness domesticallyaswellas internationally. River Island innovates and launches the online websites which leads to increase in sales and performance of business. Adapting various technologies in their organisation helps them to innovate new products and services such as design,styleandmaterialofthe clothes and many more which reduce the overall cost of production. Involvement of celebrities gives the brandimageandreputationinthe marketplace which encourages them towards brand. Threat Competitionbetweenvarious companies such as Zara, New Look and H&M. Substituteoftheproductswhich allowcustomertoshiftfromone organisation to another. Keepingparticulartrendinthe enterprise hinder the brand image and performance.
CONCLUSION The above report shows that a marketing audit is necessary for companies in order to develop asuccessfulmarketingplan.Externalreviewofacompanyisakeyaspectofa communications audit that understands the consequences of external considerations such as politics, the economy and the law. It can be achieved by the application of PESTEL analysis, a method developed to evaluate a firm's natural climate. Microanalysis is a component of a business plan, including the knowledge of the techniques used by the company and its vendors.Marketresearchrequiresthescopeofperception,shortcomings,tacticsand reactions of the companies' primary competitors. In order to perform marketing audits, this SWOT review is crucial. This analyses the strengths, drawbacks, menaces and chances of the organisation. This encourages the development of an ambitious marketing campaign that allows the organisation to succeed in all commercial efforts.
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