This document provides insights on planning for growth in SMEs, including key considerations, evaluation of growth opportunities, options for growth, potential sources of funding, designing a business plan, and assessment of exit & succession options. The case study focuses on Knights and Dukes, a real estate agency in London.
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Planning For Growth
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Table of Contents INTRODUCTION.........................................................................................................................3 TASK 1...........................................................................................................................................3 Key considerations for growth within SME's............................................................................3 Evaluation of the opportunities for advantage within an organisational growth applying Ansoffâs growth vector matrix...................................................................................................6 Options for growth.....................................................................................................................6 Options and pathways for growth..............................................................................................7 TASK 2...........................................................................................................................................7 Assessment of the potential sources of funding available to businesses..................................7 TASK 3...........................................................................................................................................9 Designing a business plan for growth........................................................................................9 TASK 4.........................................................................................................................................12 Assessment of Exit & Succession Options for Small Business...............................................12 CONCLUSION...........................................................................................................................14 REFERENCES.............................................................................................................................15
INTRODUCTION Growth planning is defined as the intensity of strategic plan of business which is helpful in tracking business expansion and growth so that to meet their ultimate objective of earning high profits and sustainability. This is helpful for the company in prioritising their resources on the basis of requirements which h is helpful for the business in attaining competitive advantage and acquire high customers(Biddle and Taylor, 2018)The growth planning is vital as it uses strategic approaches in which assistance is provided to the business for enhancing sales and utilisation of resources in proper manner. The major objective of business is to earn profit and establish proper working so that high sustainability can be achieved. In order to understand these concepts which are associated with planning for growth,Knights and Dukes is taken which is a real estate agency in London. This report is emphasising on various concepts such as growth opportunities, business plan and success or exit options. Similarly various pathways are associated with this report those can help the business in acquiring their future options through which growth options can be ascertained. TASK 1 Key considerations for growth within SME's For a business organisation there are various dimensions which are to be undertaken by business in which growth options can be inculcated and sustainability can be attained as well (Baschat, 2018). On the other side it is required byKnights and Dukes that they analyse external environment in prominent manner so that growth opportunities can be inhaled by them. External analysis of Knights and Dukes is elaborated as under: PESTLE analysis PESTLE analysis is a framework which is used to examine external factors of the business which are having high impact over business. For Knights and Dukes this framework is elaborated as under: Political factors:These factors are defined as political stability of the country through which governmental intervention is acknowledged by businesses. In UK political instability is seen due to implications of Brexit and this is impacting UK businesses in negative manner. Brexit is associated with separation of UK form European union and this is creating high complexity in business running in UK. In the background of Knights and Dukes the company is
operating their business in providing real estate services and this factor is highly impacting their business as the due to uncertainty about Brexit decision the company is not able to manage their company in optimum manner. Economic factors:These factors are related with economic condition of country such as inflation rate, employment rate, foreign exchange are and many more. UK is a stable country andthis factor is positivity impacting their businesses(Cleberg, 2019). UK is having high employment ratio due to which per capita income is average and this is having positive implications on business ofKnights and Dukes. Being a real estate agency huge clientele is prepared by the company due to high per capita income. Knights and Dukes is benefited from this factor as they can place their services within marketplace in prominent manner which lead them to earn high profit and prominence as well. Social factor:This factor is related with taste and preferences of customer, as the customers are driver for any business and any new offerings are inculcated in order to meet wants and demands of customers. In UK customer are emerged with their choices and they are prone to use new feature or offerings. In order to upkeep this factor Knights and Dukes is updating their offerings so that to meet customer wants and demands of priority basis. This is giving the company additional advantage which is providing them opportunities to sustain and acquire growth opportunities as well. Technologicalfactor:Thisaspectisassociatedwithusageoftechnological advancement in business so that to remain technological update and boost up sales and profitability as well. Population of UK are prone to use new technology and this provides additional edge to Knights and Dukes in updating their technology so that they can acquire more customer and enhance their customer base. This factor is essential for the company as with the help of using new technology in business they can deal with their rivals due to which competitive edge can be attained by them. Legal factor:This factor is related with applicability of various laws and legal obligations which are required to be undertaken in the business so that to avoid any legal complications and interruptions which may provide negative effect to the business. In UK government is very rigid in law applicability such as employment act, safety act. For Knights and Dukes this factor is having high implications as they enforce employment act and safety
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precautions at construction site which enhances efficacy of their employees and helps the company to attain its high efficiency. Environment factors:This factor is associated with protection given to environment by used business processes. UK is very strict in laws which are related with environment and this is impacting business of Knights and Dukes(Gurcaylilar-Yenidogan and Aksoy, 2018)). The company is using sustainable practices in which they are minimising harm to the environment. This is providing additional edge of growth and development to them. Porter generic strategy Porter generic strategy is the framework which is used in order to understand growth opportunities which can be used by Knights and Dukes Homes in order to expand their business. These strategies are elaborated as under: ďˇCost Leadership: Within this strategy businesses are required to minimise their cost so that they can lead market and sustain for long period. For Knights and Dukes Homes this strategymay lead them to acquire prominent position at marketplace and by reducing prices of their offerings additional market edge can be attained by them. ďˇDifferentiation: Within this strategy businesses keep their focus on differentiating their offerings so that they become identifiable in marketplace. In the background of Knights and Dukes Homes they are making their services differentiated in market by which additional edge can be received in comparison to rivals. ďˇCost Focus: Within this strategy on a specific segment businesses are focused in order to reduce prices(Omsa, Abdullah and Jamali,2017). In the context of Knights and Dukes Homes they are required to recognise those market segment in which thy can reduce prices in order to attract large audience. ďˇDifferentiation Focus: This strategy is consist of preparing their offerings differentiated from their rivals within a specific market segment. For Knights and Dukes Homes this is essential that they plan their market differentiated focus so that to attain growth. For Knights and Dukes Homes the most profitable strategy would be cost leadership strategy. As in this they can ensure their customer to decrease prices of their offerings so that to enhance market capture. By acquiring high market share their competitors can be tackled in significantmannerand growth opportunitiescan be consideredby themwithoutfacing prominent problem.
Evaluationoftheopportunitiesforadvantagewithinanorganisationalgrowthapplying Ansoffâs growth vector matrix Ansoff matrix is a strategic tool which is utilised by the managerial department in order to recognise growth strategy for the business so that high level growth can be achieved by the business. Numerous strategies within this matrix are elaborated as under: Market Development: Within this strategy new market is being targeted by the business in order to render business offerings to them. With the help of this manager of Knights and Dukes Homes can acquire new customers from various market segments and this is going to help them to unleash various market segments. Diversification: In this business offerings are diverse by the company in an entirely new market by introducing way different offerings. In the context of Knights and Dukes Homes as by using this expansion strategy high amount or risk can be attained by them on the other side this risk may lead them to earn immense profits as well(Rastogi, N.I.T.A.N.K. and Trivedi, 2016). Market Penetration: Within this strategy existing products are offered within existing market in order to enhance customer and sales as well. For Knights and Dukes Homes this strategy can be used by them for the major purpose of building success and to expand their market. This is helpful for them in making more profits within existing market alongwith expanding their market. Product Development: Within this strategy businesses are required to put their focus on developing their product within marketplace. The manager of Knights and Dukes Homes may use innovative methods in order to develop their products. For Knights and Dukes Homes the most advantageous strategy is market development in whichtheycanexpandtheirmarketandacquireneecustomerssothathighgrowth opportunities can be inhaled by them. This expansion strategy is helping the company in order to make new customers from various market segment so that new market can be unleashed by them. Options for growth Various options are there which can be used byKnights and Dukes Homes in order to inhale growth. Using PESTLE framework external market competencies can be analysed by Knights and Dukes Homes and corrective measures can be taken in timely basis. Using Porter's
generic strategy accurate strategy is recognised by the company so as to acquire growth options. Similarly with the help of Ansoff growth vector matrix strategic advantages can be received by Knights and Dukes Homes by evaluating best option for their expansion. Options and pathways for growth Knights and Dukes Homes is having various methods and pathway to attain success and growth within marketplace. Such as by adopting market development strategy Knights and Dukes Homes can cater their services into new market segments and their profits can be intensified as well. On the other hand with the help of this strategy Knights and Dukes Homes is able to provide sustainability to their business and this is helping them in maintaining market image as well. TASK 2 Assessment of the potential sources of funding available to businesses Sufficient funds are required by companies when they are managing and starting their business. Lack of funding is the major problem which is faced by the business which lead them to face complexities in growth expansion(Amornkitvikai and Harvie, 2018). When the business is having ample amount of funding then this lead to smooth functioning of actions. ForKnights and Dukes Homes majorly form two types funds can be raised which are elaborated as under: Internal Sources:These type of sources are raised within organisation itself.Knights and Dukes Homes may raise funds by selling their assets, selling stocks, using retained earnings and collecting debts for their debtors. By using these methods fund can be arranged by the company and smooth functions can be exhibited as well. External Sources:Every business is having retained assets and profits and in many situation these are not enough so the company feels need of arranging funds for outer resources in order to render smooth working to the business. With the help of external sources funds can be arranged byKnights and Dukes Homes from outer sources. Some of the sources are elaborated as under: Bank Loan:In the current bank loan is considered as one of the most trusted way in which funds can be arranged by business in order to satisfy needs of funds in prominent manner. Bank provides short term or long term finances to their customer which is landed for a specific time period. In the reference ofKnights and Dukes Homes they can take bank loan for attaining
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requirement of funds in their function by which amount can be landed from bank in lieu of repaying this along with pre decided interest rate. Bank loan is having various advantages and disadvantages which are elaborated a under: Advantages: Repayment of bank loan contains to repay the same with instalments which is predefined by the bank and in the loan agreement. These are paid within monthly or quarterly basis so this is easier forKnights and Dukes Homes to arrange funds to repay loan. Disadvantages:In some cases due to high interest rate complexity to repay increases. On the other hand for obtaining bank loan companies are required to put their asset on mortgage which is risky for them. Overdraft:When short term funds are required by company then overdraft facility can be used by businesses by their respective banks(Croce Guerini and Ughetto, 2018). Overdraft facility meansthebusinessescanuseamountexceedingtheirbankbalancebywhichsmooth functioning can be executed. The advantages and disadvantages pertained to this aspect is elaborated as under: Advantages: These are associated with low interest rate as comparison to bank. This is highly useful in those circumstances in which business is requisite to maintain incoming and outgoing of funds. Disadvantages: Similarly when money is being used for longer time frame then interest can be proven as burden for them which could create complexities in repayment. Crowdfunding:This is the most effective way to gather funds form different people by taking small amount from each in order to collect large amount. In the current era this concept is growing at a rapid speed. This is divided into two types: Equity based and reward based. In equity based equity is to be given by the company on the other side in rewards based system perks are given to all the investors. Advantages: This consumes less time in order to raise funds as possibility is high that those who are investing will convert into loyal customers. By this public interest can also b e enumerated which may lead to perform appropriate market research. Disadvantages: This is a complex procedure and in order to gather funds company is required to convince lot of investors so that the project can be initiated. Risk of failure is highly associated with this and failure may wholly deteriorate goodwill of the company in the marketplace.
Angel Financing:This is associated with those personnels which are having additional cash that is spare and they are willing to earn money on the same from non conventional methods. These funds are invested within start-ups as they are providing high return if successful. Equity is given by the company in lieu of their investment which gives them amount of ownership as well. Advantages: One of the most vital advantage of this source is that angel investor are having option to receive returns for long duration of time and this gives the opportunities for the company to use those funds for long time(uppuswamyand Bayus, 2017). On the other hand if venture is a failure then these funds are not demanded back by the investors. Angel investors are familiar with business methods and they gives advices to the business which is helpful for the company to attain success. Disadvantages: One of the most significant drawback associated with this aspect is that angel investors are sharing profits with the company which decreases overall profitability of company. Business control gets divided as angel investors are treated as owners which leads to high interventions in business activities. Angle financing dissolves power in the business and due to which small day to day decisions take too long time to get passed. ForKnights and Dukes Homes as they requires high amount of funds in order to run their business and these funds are required by them for running their business activities in smooth manner. As if company is requiring funds for short term period then the most advantageousmethod of obtaining funds forKnights and Dukes Homes is overdraft facility. On the other hand for fulfilling long term money needs bank loan is the most effective fund raise method. These two options are helpful for the company in raising funds at appropriate manner by meeting all their money needs in significant manner. TASK 3 Designing a business plan for growth Business plan is a written document which describes nature of working and culture of the business and it is associated with marketing, financial and strategy to boost sales in prominent manner. On the other hand this includes related projection regarding the business and losses and profits earned by the company. This involves correct path by which goals of the business can be attained within given time frame. It includes al the plans in detailed manner so
that continuous improvement can be enumerated and processes can be monitored in more effective way in order to attain success. This is a essential aspect forKnights and Dukes Homes in order to define vision, mission and objectives as well(Watson, McGowan and Cunningham, 2018). This plan is utilised by Knights and Dukes Homes in order to implement projected strategies in significant manner so that inner standards can be improvised promptly. For Knights and Dukes Homes business plan is prepared in order to provide clarity of objectives to their staff so that goals can be attained within high level of flexibility and clarity. Organisational background:Knights and Dukes Homes is a well known business in UK that are dealing in rendering real estate services within marketplace. They are using advanced technology in their business so as to get high end platform of innovation and to enhance experience of customer as well. The company is planning to open up two new branches in London and their senior management team is business plan for the same. ďˇVision:Knights and Dukes Homes is having major vision to expand their business at global periphery so that to empower their business. This has maintained their status quo by which unlimited opportunities are inhaled by the company in order to provide positivity in their business processes. ďˇMission:The company is moving towards to make their business functions high flexible so that changes can be inculcated in significant manner. On the other handKnights and Dukes Homes is having mission to enhance their customer catering ratio and sales so as to intensify their profits. ďˇStrategical objectives:Knights and Dukes Homes is having objective to enhance their profitability by 20% within 3 years. In order to attain the same the company is competing with SMART objectives in order to maintain clarity and prominence so as to operate business functions in optimal manner. ďˇFinancial information:This is associated with capabilities such as procurement of funds and for thisKnights and Dukes Homes is collecting funds from external and internal methods.
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STP ďˇSegmenting:Within this manager of Knight and Duke Home is segmenting the market on the basis of features and spending power of customers. Demographic segmentation is used by the company. ďˇTargeting:In order to open up two new branches in London the company is targetting on income, and habits of the people(Barrow, Barrow and Brown, 2018). ďˇPositioning:In this regard manager of Knight and Duke Home is taking help of social media in order to attract and retain their customer. For the major purpose to expand business ofKnights and Dukes Homes they are preparing a budget plan in which funds allocated to different operations are enlisted. This is examinedthatbyforecastingsalesandprofitsinoptimummannerprobabilityofgoal attainability.Someofthemajorexpenseareadvertisement,transportation,promotional activities and many more, these are defined as under: Total forecasted budget As per the above budget analysis managerial personnel ofKnights and Dukes Homes is making relevant ideas in order to control their expenses and to expand their business in London. Cash flow statement
with the help of examining above business case this is to be recommend that for Knights and dukes Homes their cash flow is showing appropriate cash flow which enable them to research market and needs of customer in prominent manner. TASK 4 Assessment of Exit & Succession Options for Small Business Exit Plan:It is necessary to have a pre planned exit plan since its inception because it will help in evaluating the amount of money that an entrepreneur will get after exiting a business. The exit strategy is required for every type of business whether it is a sole proprietorship or any partnership firm(Sudrajat and Syarif, 2016). It will help the owners of the business to analyse that how much return they will get after exiting. The major ways of making an exit from market are discussed below with their merits & demerits. Winding Up:Winding up of a business is also known as liquidation where the life of the business comes to an end(Forsythe, 2019). Generally when a business becomes insolvent in paying its due debts, the entrepreneur of the business go for a winding up but always this is not the reason. Many times because of other reasons also the owner of the business opt for this method to exit the market. The various advantages and disadvantages of this exit plan are: Advantages:The major advantage is that all the debts will be cleared which will diminish the burden upon the owner of the business which will lead to focus on new opportunities. The funds remained(if any) after the liquidation process can be invested in a new business.
Disadvantages:As business is having a separate legal entity then also sometimes the owner of small business take loans on their personal guarantee. So after liquidation they have to pay all these loans. Also the assets will be sold so there will be no possibility to use them in future opportunities. The productive staff will also scatter and it will create a problem for owner in the future if the similar activities are required. Sell in Open Market:It is also one of the most popular way of exiting the market. This ell can be done either to the individuals or any large company which are known as strategic buyers. The merits & Demerits of this exit plan are: Advantages:If the business is of such a nature which is having high demand in market, it will lead to the high price of the business. It will also help the owner to overcome the financial difficulties. Disadvantages:Due to negotiations while selling the business it will consume so much of time. Also there is a possibility that the owner of the business will get the low price than expected. Succession Planning:It means to develop such a strategy for the business so that it can find the new leaders in the company for running that business(Kosterlitz and Lewis,2017). Every owner of the business has to retire one day so choosing an appropriate succession plan willhelpinsmoothfunctioningofthebusiness. Thefollowingaredifferentplansfor succession: Mergers:When two businesses accepts to merge their business in one new business, it is known as the merger of businesses. By merging two or more businesses in a new one the main objective is to expand the capabilities of the business. The various pros & cons of this are following: Advantages:It will increase the capital of the new business which will lead to the financial stability of business. Also the business who are struggling for survival can get benefit through this. Disadvantages:There can be monopoly after the merger which will affect the prices. Also there will be loss of jobs of the employees of both the businesses.
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Acquisitions:Acquisition is purchasing of a business by an another business. In acquisitions both the business will remain in the existence but the acquirer will act as the parent company for the acquired business(Carr, 2018). Advantages:It will lead in reduction of the production cost. Also the there will be a broadening of the customers because the customers of the acquired business will also get connected to parent business. Disadvantages:There will be an increase in the debt load also the working culture of both the companies can clash. Critical evaluation :From the above discussion the most appropriate exit strategy forKnight and Duke Home is winding up as this helps them in repaying their pending debts and reduces burden from the company. This lead them to face new opportunities by which profits can be earned by them in prominent manner by exploring new and emerging opportunities. CONCLUSION Form the above detailed report this can be concluded that in order to have growth planning strategic activities are required to be carried out by businesses. Growth planning is required by every company and these plans are to be made for each term of action. By framing appropriate plan of growth objectives of the business can be achieved in prominent manner. With the help of Ansoff matrix most appropriate expansion plan can be selected. By choosing exit plans exit strategy can be selected by business in case of not earning proper profits.
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