Principles and Practices of Marketing - Pret a Manger Company
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This report discusses the principles and practices of marketing used by Pret a Manger Company. It covers the STP analysis, use of marketing mix elements, and evaluation of marketing efforts using KPI, social media, and benchmarking. The report is based on secondary data and includes recommendations for the company.
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Principles of Marketing
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Table of Contents INTRDUCTION..............................................................................................................................4 MAIN BODY...................................................................................................................................4 STP Analysis...............................................................................................................................4 Use of four marketing mix elements in their UK operations to reinforce its positioning...........6 Evaluating the effectiveness of marketing efforts.......................................................................8 Recommendation -....................................................................................................................10 CONCLUSION..............................................................................................................................11 REFERENCES..............................................................................................................................12
INTRDUCTION Principles of marketing is concerned with regulations and rules of government which is applied by the organization during the time of popularising their product and services. But the basic meaning of marketing is to increase the sale and popularity of their product in short duration by using various strategies. Strategies includes KPI, online advertising, use of social media, personal selling, official portals etc. Due to the use of various strategies profit, vision, mission and objectives of the company are easily achieved in short duration (Aravik, Amri, and Febrianti, 2022). The chosen company is Pret a manger for evaluating the principles of marketing in proper manner. It is basically a restaurant which was established in 1983 and is headquartered in United Kingdom. In this restaurant variety of dishes are available according to the desires and wants of the customers. This report will be covered STP of company, 4P's marketing mix and also suggesting appropriate strategy to company for increasing their goodwill in minds of customers. This report will prepared on the basis of secondary data which includes newspapers, articles, journals. This company established their office in other locations also which includes Singapore, China, Dubai, Denmark, France, Germany, US and others. In these locations also their food products and soft drinks are highly popular between customers. MAIN BODY STP Analysis STP is basically a method which is used by the Pret a manger for identifying the targeted audience. Because with help of targeted audience company are able to increase the sales in their product and also for facilitating best quality products to the customers according to their wants and desires. STP stands for segmentation, targeting and positioning which are described below - Segmentation –It basically refer to distribute the product and services according to the customers needs and desires in various aspects which includes Demographic, Geographic, Psychographic and others.Demographic segmentationrefer to the personal factors which is highly considered by the company during the time selling their product. It includesage, marital status, gender, ethnicity, education, or occupation.Geographic segmentationrefer to those factors which is utilized by company for targeting the customers and also for increasing the sale of their products. It includes country, region, state, city, or neighbourhood.Psychogrphic segmentationconcernedwiththosefactorswhichareessentialincreasingtheoverall
development of employees. It includes personality, risk aversion, values, or lifestyle. The last type isbehavioural segmentationand according to this method organization are focusing providing benefits and reliable product to customers. But out of these segmentationsdemographicare highly suitable Pret a manger company. In context to Pret a manger, management must facilitate their quality dishes to consumers on the basis of demographic segmentation. In demographic segmentationincome and status of every user are totally different (Arfaee, Mirdamadi and Farajollah Hosseini, 2022). Due to using this strategy company are able to set different prices for different products which leads to increase their productivity at large level for long duration. But inthis segmentation it is also necessary for the management that they must facilitate best quality to all categories of users equally. Because food is one of the most important element which is highly essential for customers health. Targeting –It refer to target those customers who are highly consumable and valuable for company and their product. Due to the use of targeted customers the popularity and sales of their new and existing food and soft drink products are easily increased in market for long time. In context to Pret a manger, target those customers who liked their drinks and other food products very much and those consumers areyoung generations and children's. In today's time rather than parents these two types of customers are highly consumed the food and drinking products in both offline and online mode. In context to Pret a manger, for targeting that type of customers management must use social media platforms or various apps for highlighting their ingredients, flavours and offers of their product. In this way young generations and children's are highly attracted in large number. Positioning –It refers to maintain positive image of the brand in minds of customers by providing best product and service to them time to time (Azimovna and Ilkhomovna, 2022). In context to Pret a manger, management must management must position their brand image in minds of customers by using various marketingtechniques and digital platforms. It includes advertising, direct selling, use of social media, payment systems and others. Due to using these methods customers always received quality and tasty food product in their table or through online mode in time. With help of digital marketing and various other methods transaction of money are done in fast manner and also able to highlight their product specifications effectively in the minds of customers. Due to this positive word of mouth are easily spread from the
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customers in market at maximum level. In this way the positive relationship between employee and consumers are strongly developed for long time. After the analysis of above information of STP it is concluded that use of segmentation, targeting and positioning plays the crucial role for facilitating best quality product to customers in long term. The combination of all these three elements helps the company to identify those customers who are highly beneficial and valuable for company (Baptista, Alves and Pinho, 2022). Due to targeting these type of customers such as young generations and children's popularity of their food and soft drinks are easily increased in market at maximum level. After the popularity of their product company need to change price in their product for increasing profit margin effectively. In today's time restaurant is one of the highly successful business in every location because this business is closely connected with all type of food and drink which is consumed by users on daily basis. In this business employees are able to put their own ideas and creativity effectively which leads taste and flavours of their product at higher rate. Use of four marketing mix elements in their UK operations to reinforce its positioning Marketingmixisbasicallyamethodorthesetofactionswhichisappliedby organization for enhancing their portfolio and market share at higher rate. With help of this strategy company also able to identify their own strength in current situation. In marketing mix basically four stages are involved which are described below - Product –In this stage organization facilitates unique and best quality product which is totally different from other competitors (Gabellini and Scaramuzzi, 2022). In aspect of marketing or digital marketing highlighting product uniqueness and specifications is very important and challenging task for company. In context to Pret a manger, management must always keep a modification option in their various dishes for customers. Due to providingmodification optionsto customers, they easily choose right and favourite dish with in few minutes. Due to always facilitating this option to users, they always received desires and best quality food for long time which increased their profit effectively. In this was the relationship between restaurant and customers are easily sustained for long duration. Price –It refer to fixing favourable and average price in the company's products by top level management for all customer segments. Due to maintaining fair and average price demand and supply of company's product are easily stabled in market for long time. The
other advantage for keeping favourable price is that young generations are easily consume their food products and services at higher rate. It leads to increase the visits of customers in their restaurant for long time and also enhanced their profit effectively. In context to Pret a manger, management must use competitive pricing strategy effectively for attracting the consumers in large number regarding their services and product. In this strategy company fix those prices in their product which are favourable for both company and customers. In this way company easily achieved thecompetitive advantagein marketforlongduration(Gaumer,Ashley-CotleurandAmone,2022).Theother important point is that when organization are facilitating best quality products to their customers,thenpricearehighlyconsiderbyusers.Duetothisyoungandkids generations highly consume their product for long time which leads to increase their revenue at large scale in various locations. Place –Here place refer to the suitable and effective location which is essential for company to run their overall activities smoothly. The other advantage for choosing right location is that convenience are highly increased for both company and customers effectively. In aspect of company they are able to buy the raw materials from their suppliers within low time (Gurning and Aslami, 2022). But in aspect of customers they are able to avail the products and services of the company at large quantity within low time. In context to Pret a manger, management must establish effective infrastructure and distribution channel for deliver the products to customers in time. Due to the use of effective distribution channel products and services of the company are easily delivered to customers in time. Due to effective connectivity between connectivity between customers and organization portfolio of firm are easily enhanced at maximum level. Therefore, reliable location are highly essential for run the business functions smoothly. Promotion –It means in which way company popularising their product and services by using various strategies. Strategies includes online advertisement, digital marketing, use of various apps, email marketing, social media, online advertising and others. In aspect of online advertisingit is also the other type of technique which is used by company for increasing the brand and product popularity in market. In this strategy the awareness and popularity of their product and services are covered at broad manner and between customers. In this method customers easily received the information repeatedly in various
devices which includes TV, radio, hoarding and others.Social mediais basically a platform types of information’s are shared between multiple users within in few minutes. In today’s time young generations are high used the social media in the form of Twitter, Facebook and various apps for receiving information regarding company product and services quickly. Due to using these strategies organization are able to facilitate accurate and reliable content to customers regarding their product and services quickly and in effective manner.Email marketingis a method which is used by company for sharing various types of information to multiple users regarding their product and services with low time. But here negative point is that in this process many fraud messages are send from hackers and crackers (Karomi, 2022). Due to this chances are easily increased for decreasing the goodwill of thePret a manger between customers in long term. This type of strategy are also comes under the category of short duration method.In context to Pret a manger, management must use this strategies effectively for increasing the reach of their product and services to all customer segments and in various locations. Due to enhancing reach of their various products visits of new customers are easily increased at large scale which leads to sustain their profitability in long term. From the above information it is understood that product, price, place and promotion plays important role in the activities of organization. With help of these elements organization are able to sustain their market share for long duration. Evaluating the effectiveness of marketing efforts In aspect of marketing strategies like KPI, social media and benchmark plays the crucial role for sustaining the strong positive relationship between employees and employer or employee and customers. Due to using these type of strategies company easily increased the desires and wants of the customers for buying their product at any cost especially young and kids generation. The strategies which are used by Pret a manger are described below - KPI (Key performance indicator) –It is basically a method which is used by the organization for analysing the overall performance of workers effectively. Due to using this technique organization easily identifies the real problems of every employees within low time. Due the effective analysis of their difficulties overall development of the employees are easily increased at maximum level by receiving effective training from top level management. In context to Pret a manger, management must facilitate challenging
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task to theiremployee'sfor preparingfood in theform of training.In thisway potentiality, ability and skills of the employees are highly developed for handling any type of customers and complicated situations easily. Due to effective performance of employees consumers easily received the wide range of dishes with unique flavours and taste for long time. Use of social media –It is also the another type of marketing strategy which is used by the organization for increasing their company awareness and product popularity. The main advantage of this strategy is that informations are shared in fast manner with multiple users (Satriady, 2022). In this strategy various types of apps are used by company for maintaining fast communication with all customer segments. In today's time especially young generations are highly used the digital platform for achieving the benefits during the the time of ordering food and soft drinks. In context to Pret a manger, management used this technique highlighting the uniqueness and features of their product between customers at higher rate. The other advantage for using this technique is that people listen or see the adds carefully with high interest inn long term. In aspect of social media organizationalways send the meaningfuland reliableinformation to users. Because if company send wrong informations to consumers then definitely, company put complaint against them which leads to decrease the goodwill of company effectively. Benchmark –It is basically a process which is utilized by organization for measuring the performance of business and employees against the competitors in same market (Sendow, Mangantar and Gunawan, 2022). It also refers to setting of some specific standards and objectives from organization which leads to sustain their productivity, vision and mission in for long duration. In context to Pret a manger, management use this technique effectively for achieving the competitive advantage in market for long duration. Due to utilizing this method effectively some other benefits are also achieved by organization that effective understanding of customer needs and desires, sustaining performance according to the expectations of top level management, identifying strength and weakness and also monitoring employee performance on regular basis from senior officers. After the analysis of all these three strategies it is understood that in digital marketing investment are highly made by senior management for increasing the popularity of their product in effectively. With help of these three elements company are able to send reliable, meaningful and
attractive content to users in fast manner. Due to providing attractive information to users the sale of their product are easily increased for long duration. It leads to increase the market share of organization at maximum level which is not good for competitor's. Due to using these above strategies senior management are able to control the lower level employees effectively. Recommendation - From the above information KPI (Key performance indicator) is suggested toPret a manger. Because in this method performance of the employees are effectively measured and then, according to that benefits are provided to them from higher authorities (Siagian and Prasetyo, 2022).Due to using this technique functions of whole organization are done in smooth manner and also helps to finish the target in time. In this way the portfolio of company are easily sustained for long duration. It also helps to build strong relation between employee and customer for long time.Due to the use of Key performance indicator it is mandatory for the employees that they must do their work with perfect and useable manner for increasing the positive output of company. Due to increasing their positive output good relationships are strongly and effectively developed between employee and customer or employee and employer for long duration. The KPI is highly effective in comparison with social media and Benchmark because in this technique employee's are regularly monitored from higher authorities in their job roles and responsibilities.
CONCLUSION After the analysis of above information it is concluded that digital marketing plays the important role for attract the customers in large number. Because with help of digital marketing company are able to highlight the features of their product at higher rate. Strategies includes advertising, email marketing, use of social media like twitter, Facebook and others. Due to the use of Twitter, Facebook and other social media customers always read the information of their product in interesting way. Due to using these strategies the overall growth of the company is easilyincreasedatlargelevelwhichisnotgoodforcompetitors.Indigitalmarketing information’s are easily accessible for customers which leads to increase the convenience of customers for buying the company product with in low time from any location. Online advertising refers to digital adds which are shown in various devices by company. It includes big size hoarding, radios, televisions and others.
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