Principles and Concepts of Maori Health and Well-being: A Report

This report delves into the principles and concepts of Maori health and well-being, focusing on the impacts of colonization and the concept of whakama. It identifies instances of whakama in a case study, analyzes its potential positive and negative impacts on Maori client health outcomes, and explores strategies used by healthcare assistants to build relationships with clients. The report also examines the effects of colonization on the Maori population, providing examples and discussing additional issues such as displacement, cultural adoption, and political and economic consequences. The analysis includes discussions on health disparities, communication barriers, and the importance of cultural competence in healthcare, providing a comprehensive overview of the challenges and opportunities in Maori health.

Principles and concepts of Maori health and well being.
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Identify and describe the instances of whakamā inMrs. Aroha.
Generally, the issue of suicide in New Zealand is much more as compared to Non-Maori. The
comparison of the population between the non- Maori and Maori greatly displayed by the
statistics population of the youth present in both countries. However, in the comparison of both
countries, it was noted that there was large number of the males as compared to the females. This
digs the issues of the equality forum. There was a need for a forum so that, there were quality
and attempts for the improvements in the reductions of the suicide which are prevalence in the
country for quite long. The forum was characterized by highlighting some specific goals which
aims at reducing some prevalence incidents of the suicides in both two countries. However, the
essays will examined some ofthe instances some of the shamed witness in the new Zealand Non-
Maori and Maori citizen. Briefly, the essay will show some of the shamed witness in the non-
Maori which prevalently characterized by the high number of the suicides cases.
The shamee of the suicides in Maori.
In the latest research suggest tha, mostcasese of suicides were more prevalent in the country of
the Maori. The most interesting part of the hypothesis is that the Maori cases of suicides were
generally less compared to the nation- Maori. Due to the high number of the rate of the ethnicity
which was observed in the late nineties there is rise of suicides incidents. Some of the deviations
countered showed that before the identification, which resulted dominated vice there was less
disparity based on the suicidal cases. The disparity of the number of the rate of the suicides in
Maori displayed fundamental aspects that the trends notonly compared butgeneral concernss of
the wakhama in both countries. Over and over comparison for several years, it has been noted
that there is slight difference in the suicides in Maori.

The shamee of suicides in Indigenous Populations.
Normally, one of the most of the suicides case which predominates in the world is ofan
indigenous community in the in Australia. Some of the countries with the same vice of the
elements of the suicidal cases are the natives Indians in the American as well as the aborigines in
Australia. As far as comparison concerns, suicidal cases are higher than those of the non
indigenous population. Some of the studies and the statistics indicate that there exists inequality
between the non indigenous population of countries like Australia and Maori. However, several
figures ofdeclined in the statistics could easily leads to conclusions that there isa slight difference
in the trend if the total tally of the overall population is taken. However, this could be so possible
when showing a comparison between the Maori and the non-Maori
Community development.
The concepts of the community developmentcomprises of the people with common identity
interacting in order to come with ideas, ways to improve and also have the solutions toa
problem. Community development tries to clarify some of the incidents of the shamed in the
Maori and non-Maori community as well as the non-indigenous community in Australia. It gives
some of the cleat critics the solution to the shame mostly faced by people of the Maori and non-
Maori. It gives some of the simple ideas to some of the issues related to the whakama in some of
the identified community. In relation to the hypothesis concerning to the issue of the Wakehama,
community development made it cleared by showing some of the interest of offering the solution
which it was suggested to be stag in the respective communities in order to get the best
procedure of handling some of the possible hardpartst of the issues. The policy aimed at
enhancing the whanau as well as iwi and vivid procedure on the cultural improvement as a way

of the redemption of the issue of the youth suicides. However, the latter also incorporates the
adult where they were also seen as the victims of the prospects of the hakamaa.
Impacts of the hakamaa on the health outcomes of Maori clients.
The essay depicts some of the effects of health disparities in most of the hospitals in the mid to
help the communities. As the context of the essay based, there was extensive literature which
argued about some ofthe economic influence of the health amongst the Maori clients. Some of
the effects were suggested to have side effect some human being. Similarly, the literature also
gives verdicts on divergent opinions based on impacts of the health tothe population of
Maori.Some of these divergent views are accountability of the mortality reduction as well as the
exact number of the time series of the micro level figures.
Positive impacts of the health in Maori.
Generally, due tothe commonlyn shared point of the help, that is health, made it possible for the
community of the Maori work inane organized manner. This means tha, Maori community
associates with each other more closely than ever before. Working together basically consist of
the kingship as well as the family concern. It was noted how the community lived afterthe
establishment of the health unit. Majority of the population lived in theclosey to the church thus
positively contribute to harmony.
Nevertheless, it was also noted how the structure of the familyhase been boosted which resulted
in high birth rate. This positively improved the population system of the Maori. As far as the
extent to which Maori patients traditionally value and depend on the geographical, closeness to
one another greatly helped them to preserve family organization.

Additionally, health which has been introduced among the Maori community possibly made the
community to feel self-worth, feel connected and have agile of joy due to the fact that
communally benefits from health. This profoundly practically since some of the individuals who
had been affected by drugs, wars, sexual abuse have their problems solved since they could get
the drugs at a cheap cost.
Finally due to the health which was realized in Maori, made it possible forthe government to
collect and use data for some clinical care. Some of these data collected directly being used to
providethe best clinical care among the people Maori. In addition to the aptitude to take care of
the patient after ethnic data has been tabulated, some of the data are very significant tothe health
system in general as it been deduced by some of thescholarsr. More importantly, in line with
health there must be clear understanding thus communication enhanced by the cultural
competence make the operation to be efficient. Thus the communication is booted bya series of
consultation between the clients and the staff member thus the patients obtained the best result.
Negative impacts.
Communication barrier. Sincethe majority of the population isn illiterate, it was realized how
difficult it was to handle the patients. Some of the translators who are also hired by the
government to do some little aspects of the translation did it through imagination thus resultino
high suicides cases in the field of health.
Māori pronunciation and communication. Few numbers of the Maori clients have a clear
knowledge of the pronunciation of the words related to their health thus doctors and thepatient'ss
barrier maybe hampered to great danger since the majority of them relie ond imagination
responses.

Guidance on Māori preferences. Due to fear of the suicidal cases amongstthe population of the
Maori, it was noted to be extremely difficult when it comes to some customary issues. Some of
the customary issues entails, reciting a blessing, holding and pressing the nose which was done
before medical assessment. Some of these activities if goes to an exten, exposes the patients thus
feels so embarrassed and finally it kills the relation as well as the rapport between the patients
and the doctor.
Some of the strategist used by health care assistance (HCA) and the trainee to help develop
relationship with their clients.
Learning of the population and sample. Profound significance approach to begin giving out the
advice involves providing an exact number to handle. This statistically based on studying the
actual number of patients before administering them in the health unit. However, there was
channelled which was to be followed before doing any sort of the sampling. This was based on
considering the high number of the attendants by grouping them into their respective ages, height
and size.Similarly, criterion purposive test group with maximum changes was dealt with when
hiring HACs who were looking after individual’s whohad some of themalfunctioningsg of the
body. Due toa high number of the people who are living with dementia, several health
careassistances were recruited in high number by use of the selection strategy. However, health
care assistance implemented such selection strategy to create a good rapport between themselves
and the clients. It was generally based on the pure understanding of the patients and avoiding
assumption in time of administering the patient in all condition.
The use of the study design, data collection and analysis.

The trainee and the HACs involved different participants through consideration of their
experience, incident reaction and time management during the emergency in handling the
patient. Some of these qualifications were to be met during the interviews. Some of the qualities
give room for the participant to genuinely be flexible as well as understand some of the basic
ideas which can be applied in daily life.In the session of the interview, the interviewer expected
to pass ten questions posed to them which entailed the review of the literature as well as
management of dementia. Finally, the problems posed were then reviewed and refined following
the consideration of the conversation and some of the response from the members of the project
administration.
Two impacts of colonisation on the Māori population and explain with an example from
the case study.
It led tothe adoption of the new culture. During a spell of the colonization, the regime introduced
a newsystem of the communication since they mode of communication of Maori population was
based on the local dialect which more difficult for the colonizers to understand.
Adoption of the new culture. The Maori community adopted a new way of life. This entailed
coping some of the dressing styles as well as eating habit. This greatly influenced people of New
Zealand. Similarly, the Maori community decided to leave their past old way ofbehavior and
decided to follow the new way of life. With reference to the Plato comment, evidently clear that
people could become free in they tried to adopt new way of life. However, without surmising
the fact which was based on the allegory of the Plato, it was evidently pointless contrary demises
that the fact the people of Maori anxiously agreed with the new system of ruling without
questioning.

Four other issues and draw conclusions of impacts of colonisation hauora of the indigenous
Māori of New Zealand.
Through illustration of theory-based colonization, several issues such as political issues, social
issues as well aseconomicl need to be given full attention. Based on the colonization of the
Maori community, they were impacted by different factors during the time of the colonization.
Some influencing factors were displacement, introduction of the new system of the government,
becoming squatters and introduction of the formal system of the education.
Displacement. Majority of the population of the Maori were displaced into their original land by
the colonizers. They were pushed into unproductive parts of New Zealand. However, before
colonization, they thought regime rulers were to be friendly than they were subjected to the new
system of the government. They also subjected to forcedlabourr. Majority of the communities
were forced to work on the whites’ farms and the homestead without payment. Contrary to the
expectation of the Maori communities, they decided to protest for their freedom to be granted to
them. This was the time of the new era, he ttime when peoplerealizes how better to ventured into
the technologies rather than the fight. However, as it was described by the Plato, it was the time
of the technologies realizations (Pitama, Huria, & Lacey, 2014).
Introduction of the new system of the government.
A long time before the colonizers get their way into New Zealand, their system of the
government was based on the hereditary. However, after colonizers enrooted themselves in the
region but later it was hard enough to stick into their barbaric forms of life (Mark, &Lyons.
2010). They were forced to drop and adopted a new system of life thus surrendered their loyalty
to the new system of the government. After subsequent ruling, they later realized that the

colonizers were harsh and brutal which was so hard for them to accept thus they agitated toform
their own system of government (Brannelly, Boulton, & Hiini, 2013).
Squatters. After colonizers disrupted the system of the government of New Zealand, they
introduced theirs which was based on the mode of their interest. This was not only entailed
ruling but it was characterized by the making the local individual's servant. They were forced to
move into reserves where they turned out to be beggars thus finds themselves into the farm of the
whites offering cheap labour in order to survive.
Introduction of the formal system of education. Since there was no clear form of communication
between the colonizers and the local people, whites decide to introduce a uniform form of the
communication was perceived by the locals as the oppressing hunting tools. Due toa high
number of the locals who were demanding for the new system, thus led to high mushrooming of
the schools at lower level hence increased in the number of the literates in the regions when
locals regained independent(Kinloch & Metge,2014).
Furthermore, due to the stated factors above, the life of the Māori drastically changed. This was
characterized by some factors which benefits the life of the individuals h hinders the as well as
the ones which hinders the general life of the common people (Brascoupé, & Waters, 2009).
With reference to some of the deduced factors stated above, it was noted that life of the Maori
positively changed after the colonization sincethey'ree able to trade internationally as well as
handled their new system of education more effectively than it was witnessed before. Similarly,
the majority of the settlers build many industries as well as big companies. This paved the way of
the local deprived settlers who suffered for quite long hence they boosted their life through
domination of the old companies as well as the industries (Hall, 2015).

Problems related to restricted to social structure, political structure, economic position, culture,
language, religion, education, urban migration, employment and housing
The New Zealand generally based on western culture. It was said that it was mostly influenced
by its’geographical appearance which was an island (Gerlach, 2012). Similarly, it was not only
based on the island which impacts it with a lot of uniqueness but also the kind of the community
which surrounds it, that is the Māori community which proudly form predominant culture within
the regions (Hopkirk & Wilson,2014). However, the majority of this culture also incorporated
the British new way of life. Based on the late documentaries, it was suggested that explorers
conquered the region in the mid of the hundreds of the decades (Kingi, Russell, & Ashby,
2017).Some of the old monument of the Polynesian were also seen characterizing that the region
was once visited by the Polynesians. Politically, Maori system of the government was later noted
too have developed from as early the visitors arrived which distinctively changed the life of the
entire community in the sense that they started to adopt the new system of the government as
early arrival of the Polynesians (Toki, 2010). Maori culture improved due to the influence of the
Polynesian. Some of the cultural activities which rooted were building of some fortified villages,
hunting and gathering as well as traded on the commodity. However, due to the arrival of the
British in the regions which was characterized by bringing of the Christianity of the region
greatly impacted thelivese of the Maori individuals since they based their belief in relation to
communizes. However, after successive assimilation and the adaptation of culture Māori people,
they tend to stick in most of their culture which they included in most writing as well as in their
way of life (Rakena, & Joyce, 2017). However, during the time of colonization, the majority of
the Maori lost their life especially those were resistors. This highly reduced the population

during those days of the colonization. Additionally, it not only tortured the Maori community but
also affect the structure of set up of the community since majority converted into new of as they
were convinced that it was more practical to defined their origin than if it was based on past
ideology. Recently, the culture of NewZealand has been adopted by many countries being an
annnual culture of Auckland noted to be Pasifika which was the apparent culture of New Zealand
(Robb, 2013).
Explanation of three values that were acknowledged by the HCA and the trainee and they are
applicable to clients in a healthcare, ageing and disability service setting.
Creation ofae goodrelationship with clients. As it has been noted by thehealthh care assistance,
for one to realize a good conversation with the clients, they need to develop a good rapport with
their client. This basically involved tending to be at the level of the understanding of the clients.
If it happens they did not managed by the attained level of education then it is upon the
assistance to create a better way to communicate with the clients in a professional manner.
Showing a sense of help. This practical based on the times when someone may have some of the
complication which in the levels of the health care assistance is unable to handle thus they are
required to act as if they were ready to help (Nelson& Prilleltensky, 2010). They should also
offers some of the brief ideas based on the appropriate response the clients may take before their
situations get worse (Kenney et al., 2015)
Developing simplicity ideas. Health care assistance noted that majority of the assistance are too
wordy when it comes into giving simple ideas. They are required to give brief satisfied ideas
based on the question required to be handled by them (Rakena, & Joyce, 2017). This should
critically entailed positive aspirated questions which should be of the interest and hope to the

clients irrespective of the kinds of the problems they are undergoing. They should alsoshows
how they are remorseful to the state of the clients and they should be ready to shows some sense
of help that’s giving simple advice (Mila, & Hudson, 2009).
Some of the simple principles of the Treaty of Waitangi
Some of the agreement accorded by the Waitangi was the negotiation and settlement, which
majority of the people was facing in the community of the Māori (Kingi, 2016). The outcomes of
the effects were merely some of the problems which were faced by the different groups of the
Maori community.as it was illustrated above, the majority of the Māori groups were thrown out
of the land and as result there turn into quarters. This made it possible for the Waitangi to com
toe hand his pride for his people. New Zealand is relatively unique in having one based
constitutional document that largely ruled the connection between the Crown and Māori, the
indigenous peoples of New Zealand. This article describes Te Tiriti o Waitangi, or the Treaty of
Waitangi made official on 6 February 1840, the Treaty mandate Māori the right own their land, it
also stated that crown government to rule effectively without relying on one side thus ready to
protect all the people of the Maori. The creation of the state of Waitangi was also formulated in
the treaty thus gives mandate priority to the Waitangi to be involved in making some of the
paramount decisions in his tribunal (Kinloch& Metge,2014).
How to apply the treaty in the case of the Mrs Aroha.
Some of the stated treaties are treaties of the good faith, good relations towards the states. Active
protection as well as the need to compromise the duty. Since the treaty was integrated such as a
way that it gives some simple mandates o the ownership of the land as well as returning of the
Māori land which was snatched away from them by the Colonials' government. It was paramount