This document discusses hypothesis testing in advertising and its significance. It covers three different hypothesis statements related to subliminal ads, emotional ads, and recognition of images of ads across gender. The decisions on null hypothesis and the conclusions drawn are explained in detail. References are provided for further reading.
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QUESTION ONE Hypothesis statement H0: The mean performance through successful subliminal ads is above 50 Vs H1: The mean performance through successful subliminal ads is less than 50 Level of significance tcrit= 0.315p-value is 95% level of confidence, which translates to an alpha of 0.05 as the tolerable error in this experiment Therefore, since the tcritis greater than 0.05 the experiment at a 95% level of confidence is insignificant(Newbold, Carlson, & Thorne, 2012). Decisions on the null hypothesis The test is t-statistics since the observed data is less than 30. The tcalc= 1.064 this is the experiment calculations of the test-statistic. Using the statistical tables, the t-critical value is t90.975= 2.26 Therefore, the null hypothesis is true. Questions null Hypothesis The alternate hypothesis is rejected; therefore it is perceived that any successful processing of subliminal ads increases performance above 50 though the results is insignificant. Conclusion Therefore, since the tCal= 1.064 is less than the tcrit= 2.26, we fail to reject the null hypothesis and conclude that the successful processing of subliminal ads increases performance above 50. QUESTION TWO Hypothesis statement
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H0: There is a difference between emotional ads and standards recognition ads remembrance by customers Vs H1: There is a difference between emotional ads and standards recognition ads remembrance by customers. Level of significance tcrit= 0.028p-value is 95% level of confidence, which translates to an alpha of 0.05 as the tolerable error in this experiment. Therefore, since the tcritis less than the p-value 0.05 the experiment at a 95% level of confidence is significant(Anderson, Sweeney, Williams, Camm, & Cochran, 2014). Decisions on the null hypothesis The tcalc= -2.624 this is the experiment calculations of the test-statistic. Using the statistical tables, the t-critical value is 0.028. Therefore, the null hypothesis is true. Questions null Hypothesis The alternate hypothesis is rejected; therefore, it is perceived that there is a difference between emotional ads and standards recognition ads remembrance by customers. This means that customers purchase of coke drinks is not tied to emotional adds nor standards ads in advertisement channels. Conclusion Therefore, since the tcal= -20624 is less than the tcrit= 0.028, we fail to reject the null hypothesis and conclude that there is a difference between emotional ads and standards recognition ads remembrance by customers.
QUESTION THREE Hypothesis statement H0: The recognition of images of ads differs across gender Vs H1: The recognition of images of ads does not differ across gender. Level of significance Fcrit= 0.154p-value is 95% level of confidence, which translates to an alpha of 0.05 as the tolerable error in this experiment. Therefore, since the Fcritis less than two at a 95% level of confidence is insignificant. Decisions on the null hypothesis The Fcalc= 2.217 this is the experiment calculations of the test-statistic. Using the statistical tables the F-critical value is 0.154. Therefore, the null hypothesis is not true. Questions null Hypothesis The alternate hypothesis is accepted; therefore, the recognition of images of ads does not differ across gender. Thismeansthatcustomerspurchaseofcokedrinksisthesameacrossgenderthrough perceptions of images being the same across. Conclusion Therefore, since the FCal= 2.217 is greater than the Fcrit= 0.154, we fail to accept the null hypothesis and conclude that gender difference doe not affect the recognition of images of ads. References Anderson, D. R., Sweeney, D. J., Williams, T. A., Camm, J. D., & Cochran, J. J. (2014). Essentials of statistics for business and economics: Cengage Learning.
Newbold, P., Carlson, W., & Thorne, B. (2012).Statistics for business and economics: Pearson.