Repairing of Storage Tanks at Western Australia Site - Project Management
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This report includes a basic plan for the project including budget, schedule and resources with the most accurate estimations for Repairing of Storage Tanks at Western Australia Site. It also includes assumptions made while developing the schedule and a detailed project plan.
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Running Head: PROJECT MANAGEMENT Repairing of Storage Tanks at Western Australia Site Name of the Student Name of the University
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1PROJECT MANAGEMENT Table of Contents 1.0 Introduction................................................................................................................................2 2.0 Project Budget Estimation.........................................................................................................2 2.1 Overall Budget Estimation....................................................................................................2 2.2 Assumptions..........................................................................................................................7 3.0 Project Schedule........................................................................................................................8 3.1 Schedule.................................................................................................................................8 3.2 Tools and Techniques Used.................................................................................................13 3.3 Comparison of Tools and Methodologies............................................................................14 4.0 Resource Estimation for Project..............................................................................................14 4.1 Resources Required.............................................................................................................14 4.2 Critical Path and Stress Points for Resources......................................................................15 4.3 Tools and Techniques Used.................................................................................................17 5.0 Conclusion...............................................................................................................................17 Bibliography..................................................................................................................................18
2PROJECT MANAGEMENT 1.0 Introduction As per the requirements of the project, the three petrol tanks at the Western Australia site have to be repaired and modified to reach the modern standards as well as stop affecting the nearby environment negatively. In order to do this, the organization has proposed a new project to be executed for the works on the tanks. In this report, a basic plan for the project including budget, schedule and resources has been developed with the most accurate estimations. 2.0 Project Budget Estimation 2.1 Overall Budget Estimation Task NameDurationCost RepairingofStorageTanksat Western Australia Site 132 days$1,394,380.00 Project Survey and Initiation22 days$95,600.00 Undertake Survey at the Site3 days$8,400.00 Inspect Tank 12 days$5,600.00 TakeNotesonRepair Requirements 1 day$2,800.00 Inspect Tank 22 days$5,600.00
3PROJECT MANAGEMENT TakeNotesonRepair Requirements 1 day$2,800.00 Inspect Tank 32 days$5,600.00 TakeNotesonRepair Requirements 1 day$2,800.00 Prepare Survey Report3 days$3,600.00 Submit the Report for Analysis1 day$1,200.00 Call Board Meeting1 day$1,600.00 Discuss the Tank Issues1 day$5,000.00 Discuss Other Issues Related to the Tanks 1 day$5,000.00 Reach a Suitable Solution1 day$5,000.00 Agree on a Project for Repair and Upgrade of the Tanks 1 day$5,000.00 Analyze the Feasibility of the Project 2 days$10,000.00 Analyze the Constraints of the2 days$10,000.00
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4PROJECT MANAGEMENT Project Prepare Project Proposal5 days$13,000.00 Submit Proposal1 day$2,600.00 Receive Approval for Project0 days$0.00 Project Planning29 days$47,960.00 Develop a Detailed Project Plan5 days$8,000.00 Develop Project Charter2 days$3,200.00 Develop Scope of Project1 day$1,600.00 Develop the Budget and Schedule of the Project 2 days$5,200.00 Determine Risks Associated with the Project 5 days$6,000.00 Develop Risk Management Plan2 days$2,400.00 Prepare Quality Management Plan2 days$2,400.00 ReleaseTenderforProject Contract 2 days$1,600.00 Conduct Bidding Session1 day$800.00
5PROJECT MANAGEMENT Select a Contractor for Project Work 2 days$3,200.00 Discuss the Project with the Contractor 2 days$7,840.00 Sign Contract1 day$2,520.00 Hand Over ProjectDuty to Contractor 2 days$3,200.00 Provide Approval to Contractor0 days$0.00 Project Execution70 days$1,230,820.00 Hire Workers for On Site Work5 days$4,600.00 Hire Construction Vehicles2 days$11,600.00 Procure Necessary Resources for the Project Work 6 days$37,300.00 Proceed for Field Work of Project1 day$920.00 Repair on Tank 130 days$247,600.00 Repair the Steel Patches5 days$124,600.00 Install Steel Anchors5 days$24,600.00 Repair Work on Entire Tank10 days$49,200.00
6PROJECT MANAGEMENT Including Top Cleaning of the Tank5 days$24,600.00 Repaint of the Tank5 days$24,600.00 Repair on Tank 239 days$413,680.00 Repair the Steel Patches5 days$205,600.00 Install Steel Anchors7 days$42,840.00 Repair Work on Entire Tank Including Top 13 days$79,560.00 Cleaning of the Tank7 days$42,840.00 Repaint of the Tank7 days$42,840.00 Repair on Tank 356 days$515,120.00 Repair the Steel Patches6 days$189,120.00 Install Steel Anchors10 days$65,200.00 Replacement of Main Supply Valve 5 days$32,600.00 Repair Work on Entire Tank Including Top 15 days$97,800.00
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7PROJECT MANAGEMENT Cleaning of the Tank10 days$65,200.00 Repaint of the Tank10 days$65,200.00 Project Hand Over0 days$0.00 Project Closing11 days$20,000.00 Review of Project Work4 days$11,200.00 Finish Payments to Contractor and Workers 2 days$2,800.00 Documentation of Project5 days$6,000.00 Stakeholder Sign Off and Closing0 days$0.00 2.2 Assumptions The assumptions that have been made while developing this schedule are as follows. The determined costs for the materials are final and will not exceed the budget. The usages for the salaries of the stakeholders are based on 8 working hours per day except Saturday and Sunday. The stakeholders do not need to perform overtime during the entire course of the project. The determined duration of the project is accurate.
8PROJECT MANAGEMENT 3.0 Project Schedule 3.1 Schedule Task NameDurationStartFinish RepairingofStorageTanksat Western Australia Site 132 daysFri 21-09-18Mon 25-03-19 Project Survey and Initiation22 daysFri 21-09-18Mon 22-10-18 Undertake Survey at the Site3 daysFri 21-09-18Tue 25-09-18 Inspect Tank 12 daysWed 26-09-18Thu 27-09-18 TakeNotesonRepair Requirements 1 dayFri 28-09-18Fri 28-09-18 Inspect Tank 22 daysWed 26-09-18Thu 27-09-18 TakeNotesonRepair Requirements 1 dayFri 28-09-18Fri 28-09-18 Inspect Tank 32 daysWed 26-09-18Thu 27-09-18 TakeNotesonRepair Requirements 1 dayFri 28-09-18Fri 28-09-18 Prepare Survey Report3 daysMon 01-10-18Wed 03-10-18 Submit the Report for Analysis1 dayThu 04-10-18Thu 04-10-18
9PROJECT MANAGEMENT Call Board Meeting1 dayFri 05-10-18Fri 05-10-18 Discuss the Tank Issues1 dayMon 08-10-18Mon 08-10-18 Discuss Other Issues Related to the Tanks 1 dayMon 08-10-18Mon 08-10-18 Reach a Suitable Solution1 dayMon 08-10-18Mon 08-10-18 Agree on a Project for Repair and Upgrade of the Tanks 1 dayMon 08-10-18Mon 08-10-18 Analyze the Feasibility of the Project 2 daysTue 09-10-18Wed 10-10-18 Analyze the Constraints of the Project 2 daysThu 11-10-18Fri 12-10-18 Prepare Project Proposal5 daysMon 15-10-18Fri 19-10-18 Submit Proposal1 dayMon 22-10-18Mon 22-10-18 KEY MILESTONE 1:Receive Approval for Project 0 daysMon 22-10-18Mon 22-10-18 Project Planning29 daysTue 23-10-18Fri 30-11-18 Develop a Detailed Project Plan5 daysTue 23-10-18Mon 29-10-18
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10PROJECT MANAGEMENT Develop Project Charter2 daysTue 30-10-18Wed 31-10-18 Develop Scope of Project1 dayThu 01-11-18Thu 01-11-18 DeveloptheBudgetand Schedule of the Project 2 daysFri 02-11-18Mon 05-11-18 Determine Risks Associated with the Project 5 daysTue 06-11-18Mon 12-11-18 Develop Risk Management Plan2 daysTue 13-11-18Wed 14-11-18 Prepare Quality Management Plan 2 daysThu 15-11-18Fri 16-11-18 Release Tender for Project Contract 2 daysMon 19-11-18Tue 20-11-18 Conduct Bidding Session1 dayWed 21-11-18Wed 21-11-18 Select a Contractor for Project Work 2 daysThu 22-11-18Fri 23-11-18 Discuss the Project with the Contractor 2 daysMon 26-11-18Tue 27-11-18 Sign Contract1 dayWed 28-11-18Wed 28-11-18
11PROJECT MANAGEMENT Hand Over Project Duty to Contractor 2 daysThu 29-11-18Fri 30-11-18 KEY MILESTONE 2:Provide Approval to Contractor 0 daysFri 30-11-18Fri 30-11-18 Project Execution70 daysMon 03-12-18Fri 08-03-19 Hire Workers for On Site Work5 daysMon 03-12-18Fri 07-12-18 Hire Construction Vehicles2 daysMon 10-12-18Tue 11-12-18 Procure Necessary Resources for the Project Work 6 daysWed 12-12-18Wed 19-12-18 Proceed for Field Work of Project 1 dayThu 20-12-18Thu 20-12-18 Repair on Tank 130 daysFri 21-12-18Thu 31-01-19 Repair the Steel Patches5 daysFri 21-12-18Thu 27-12-18 Install Steel Anchors5 daysFri 28-12-18Thu 03-01-19 Repair Work on Entire Tank Including Top 10 daysFri 04-01-19Thu 17-01-19 Cleaning of the Tank5 daysFri 18-01-19Thu 24-01-19 Repaint of the Tank5 daysFri 25-01-19Thu 31-01-19
12PROJECT MANAGEMENT Repair on Tank 239 daysFri 21-12-18Wed 13-02-19 Repair the Steel Patches5 daysFri 21-12-18Thu 27-12-18 Install Steel Anchors7 daysFri 28-12-18Mon 07-01-19 Repair Work on Entire Tank Including Top 13 daysTue 08-01-19Thu 24-01-19 Cleaning of the Tank7 daysFri 25-01-19Mon 04-02-19 Repaint of the Tank7 daysTue 05-02-19Wed 13-02-19 Repair on Tank 356 daysFri 21-12-18Fri 08-03-19 Repair the Steel Patches6 daysFri 21-12-18Fri 28-12-18 Install Steel Anchors10 daysMon 31-12-18Fri 11-01-19 Replacement of Main Supply Valve 5 daysMon 14-01-19Fri 18-01-19 Repair Work on Entire Tank Including Top 15 daysMon 21-01-19Fri 08-02-19 Cleaning of the Tank10 daysMon 11-02-19Fri 22-02-19 Repaint of the Tank10 daysMon 25-02-19Fri 08-03-19
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13PROJECT MANAGEMENT KEY MILESTONE 3:Project Hand Over 0 daysFri 08-03-19Fri 08-03-19 Project Closing11 daysMon 11-03-19Mon 25-03-19 Review of Project Work4 daysMon 11-03-19Thu 14-03-19 Finish Payments to Contractor and Workers 2 daysFri 15-03-19Mon 18-03-19 Documentation of Project5 daysTue 19-03-19Mon 25-03-19 KEYMILESTONE4: Stakeholder Sign Off and Closing 0 daysMon 25-03-19Mon 25-03-19 3.2 Tools and Techniques Used For the estimation of the schedule, the primary tool used is the work breakdown structure and the Microsoft Project software. These tools have been chosen because they provide accurate results when the activities, deliverables and milestones are determined and entered accurately. Moreover, with the help of these tools, the deliverables can be such managed that relevant resources can be added thus also assisting in the budget estimation process. There are some other techniques like manual calculation of schedule, PERT chart method, CPM (Critical Path Method) and others that can also be used for scheduling. However, these techniques have many drawbacks and hence, they have not been selected.
14PROJECT MANAGEMENT 3.3 Comparison of Tools and Methodologies The comparison of the tools and methodologies are as follows. WBS MethodOther Methods (PERT, CPM, Manual) MeritEasytodetermineandaccurate, calculate, arrange the work packages sequentially, simple in nature Both PERT and CPM are detailed methods ofschedulingtoolsandtakeinto consideration a large number of additional factors than WBS Manualprocessfollowsanevaluative approachandtheexceptionalcasesand drawbacks can be considered and adjusted while preparing the schedule DemeritForcomplexprojects,itsometimes becomes too simple in nature PERT and CPM are way too complex and arenotsuitableforprojectswithlimited scope and scale Manual process is error prone and consumes huge amount of time 4.0 Resource Estimation for Project 4.1 Resources Required Resource NameTypeInitialsGroupMax. UnitsStd. Rate Project ManagerWorkP100%$200.00/hr
15PROJECT MANAGEMENT ProjectFinance Manager WorkP100%$175.00/hr Project Site SupervisorWorkP100%$150.00/hr Project ContractorWorkP100%$115.00/hr Procurement ManagerWorkP100%$100.00/hr Worker Group 1WorkW100%$500.00/hr Worker Group 2WorkW100%$650.00/hr Worker Group 3WorkW100%$700.00/hr Construction VehiclesMaterialC$10,000.00 RepairEquipmentsand Tools MaterialR$7,500.00 Steel PatchMaterialS$25,000.00 Other MaterialsMaterialO$25,000.00 4.2 Critical Path and Stress Points for Resources After the resources are integrated with the schedule and considering the stress points, the following diagram has been developed. In the diagram, the critical path is marked in red in the
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16PROJECT MANAGEMENT Gantt chart and in the stress points for resources, the left side of the work packages have been marked with a red humanoid shape. Figure 1: Gantt Chart including Critical Path, Resources and Stress Points (Source: Created by Author)
17PROJECT MANAGEMENT 4.3 Tools and Techniques Used In order to develop the critical path and stress points, Microsoft Project software tool has been used in which, the work packages, deliverables and milestones have been entered along with the resources and their costs. The tool automatically calculated the budget and the stress points after these resources were allocated to each work package. Thistechniqueisalsocalledbottomupestimationtechnique.However,another technique that could have been used is top down estimation technique. This has not been chosen because it does not provide accurate results for large scale projects that have a large number of work packages with complex predecessor relationships among them. 5.0 Conclusion Basedontheoverallestimations,theprojectwillrequire132workingdaysfor completion if there are no delays in between. Moreover, a budget of $1,395,000 have also been determined, within which, the project has to be completed (although some buffer budget will be available in case of urgent additional modifications or accidents.
18PROJECT MANAGEMENT Bibliography Binder, J., 2016.Global project management: communication, collaboration and management across borders. Routledge. Fleming, Q.W. and Koppelman, J.M., 2016, December. Earned value project management. Project Management Institute. Harrison, F. andLock,D., 2017.Advancedprojectmanagement:astructuredapproach. Routledge. Heagney, J., 2016.Fundamentals of project management. Amacom. Kerzner, H. and Kerzner, H.R., 2017.Project management: a systems approach to planning, scheduling, and controlling. John Wiley & Sons. Kerzner, H., 2018.Project management best practices: Achieving global excellence. John Wiley & Sons. Larson, E.W., Gray, C.F., Danlin, U., Honig, B. and Bacarini, D., 2014.Project management: The managerial process(Vol. 6). Grandview Heights, OH: McGraw-Hill Education. Leach, L.P., 2014.Critical chain project management. Artech House. Lock, D., 2017.The essentials of project management. Routledge. Marchewka, J.T., 2014.Information technology project management. John Wiley & Sons.
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19PROJECT MANAGEMENT Mir, F.A. and Pinnington, A.H., 2014. Exploring the value of project management: linking projectmanagementperformanceandprojectsuccess.Internationaljournalofproject management,32(2), pp.202-217. Nicholas,J.M.andSteyn,H.,2017.Projectmanagementforengineering,businessand technology. Routledge. Verzuh, E., 2015.The fast forward MBA in project management. John Wiley & Sons. Walker, A., 2015.Project management in construction. John Wiley & Sons.