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Research on Nursing and Midwifery

   

Added on  2021-06-17

9 Pages2194 Words47 Views
Running head: RESEARCH FOR MIDWIFERY AND NURSING 1Research for Midwifery and NursingStudent’s NameInstitutional Affiliation

RESEARCH FOR MIDWIFERY AND NURSING 2Research for Midwifery and NursingBackground Generally, utilization of immunization is one of the most unpleasant clinical processes forhealthy children and infants. Immunization is a common procedure which is used in helping children steer clear some medical concerns. Nevertheless, it is usually painful especially during childhood. Immunization procedures are painful hence result in fear, distress, and anxiety amongst both children and their parents. Furthermore, these childhood concerns in regards to immunization can cause the threat of long-term fear of needle pain (Yilmaz et al, 2014). Subsequently, the concerns can contribute greatly to parental nonadherence to the diverse vaccination administration or complete avoidance of some vital medical care processes.The health concerns that result after infant immunization necessitated the research. In the same token, the minimization of distress and pain during or after vaccinations has the capability to reduce consequent needle phobia, complete medical care avoidance, and noncompliance with immunization schedules. The utilization of sweet tasting solutions is currently greatly recommended for use during routine immunizations which entail painful procedures. Typically, there have been other studies in regards to whether the usage of sweet solutions would mitigate the unpleasant immunization procedures. In previous research, it is wellknown that the utilization of sucrose during the immunization of newborns might be helpful. Nonetheless, the studies do not reveal whether the use of sweet solutions efficiently lowers the pain in babies even beyond the infant period. The significance of the research was to discover thehealth effect of the sucrose solution which is usually administered orally in infants during crying times (Yilmaz et al, 2014). Furthermore, the key purpose of the study was to measure the level ofdistress in infants who are between sixteen and nineteen months.

RESEARCH FOR MIDWIFERY AND NURSING 3Research Design The core objective of the study was to explore whether the use of 2 ml of a 25% or 75% solution of sucrose decreases babies’ cry time mainly after immunization with hepatitis A, pneumococcus, acellular pertussis, tetanus, and diphtheria. The research was quantitative hence utilized an experimental research design. The experimental research design utilized was a randomized control medical test. A randomized control medical test has various aspects. It is an important scientific experiment that intends to eliminate bias. In most cases, it is utilized when examining the effectiveness of a contemporary treatment technique. Furthermore, the persons taking part in the trial are usually randomly selected or allocated to either group that is receiving treatment (Yilmaz et al, 2014). Conventionally, the groups are in most instances the one that receives standard treatment while the other is a placebo or control group. Specifically, in this research, infants who are aged between sixteen and nineteen months were randomly selected. Afterward, they were assigned to any of the following groups. The groups involved were a placebo group and two experimental groups. In the control group, infants were provided with a water solution during immunization. On the other hand, in the two experimental groups newborns were given 25% and 75% sucrose solutions. Moreover, the preparation of the sucrose and water solutions was done by a pharmacist in advance (Yilmaz et al, 2014). The solutions were kept in coded bottles and subsequently administered through syringes. Both parents and nurses were blinded to the kind of solutions utilized in the research. Random selection of the people to be involved in the study reduces selection bias. Similarly, the diverse comparison groups enable the researchers to effectively ascertain the effects of their medical procedures. The randomized control medical test is the standard method

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