Implications of Emotional Intelligence on Project Management in the Context of M.H. Alshaya Co
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This research examines the implications of emotional intelligence on project management in the context of M.H. Alshaya Co. It explores the meaning and concept of emotional intelligence, discovers its implications on project management, and recommends strategies related to emotional intelligence in project management.
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Running Head: RESEARCH Implications of emotional intelligence on project management in the context of M.H. Alshaya Co
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RESEARCH1 Abstract The key purpose of this research is to examine the implications of emotional intelligence on project management with respect to M.H. Alshaya Co. Under this, many sections have been considered, as it is known as the introduction, research methodology, literature review, recommendation, conclusion, and literature review. The introduction section is depicted some essential section which can be imperative for operating the research steps and meet research aim and objectives named as research questions, research background, dissertation structure, and research significance. It could also be effective for gaining the basic understanding about towardstheresearch.Thesecondchapter(literaturereviewsection)iseffectivefor comprehending different models and strategies that are considered by the investigator to conduct the study effectively. This study is imperative in improving the basic understanding about the research. This section also supports to critically evaluates research issue and supports to get an effective result in the favor of the research matter. The literature review couldalsoleadstoobtainthequalitativeinformationfromtheexistingsourcesand accomplish the aim of study. In the research methodology section, the deductive approach has been selected as it facilitates to obtain factula data in the context of the research matter. The descriptive method is implied by the researcher to conduct the study rather than selecting another method. The researcher has conducted this study on 150 employees of M.H. Alshaya Co. by considering the survey through questionnaire method. In this study,research candidates were selected by employed the probability simple random sampling method. In this, Ms-Excel tool is preferred to presenting the qualitative data and literature review method is used to evaluate the quantitative data. The conclusion section demonstrates that emotional intelligence could positively impact on project management. Thus, it can be illustrated that firm should increase their understanding about a different emotional intelligent model in implying it in the project and manage it effectively.
RESEARCH2 Key Words Emotional intelligence, project management, research methodology
RESEARCH3 Table of Contents Abstract...................................................................................................................................................1 Chapter 1: Introduction...........................................................................................................................6 Research title.......................................................................................................................................6 Research Background.........................................................................................................................6 Research Aim and Objectives.............................................................................................................7 Research questions..............................................................................................................................8 The rationale of the research...............................................................................................................8 Dissertation Structure..........................................................................................................................9 Introduction.....................................................................................................................................9 Literature Review............................................................................................................................9 Research Methodology.................................................................................................................10 Data Analysis and Findings..........................................................................................................10 Conclusion and Recommendation.................................................................................................10 Chapter 2: Literature review.................................................................................................................11 Meaning and concept of emotional intelligence and project management.......................................11 RO2: Discover the Implications of emotional intelligence on project management in the context of M.H. Alshaya Co..............................................................................................................................18 RO3: Recommended strategies related to the emotional intelligence in the project management of M.H. Alshaya Co........................................................................................................................................20 Chapter 3: Research Methodology........................................................................................................23 Introduction.......................................................................................................................................23 Research philosophies.......................................................................................................................23 Research Approach...........................................................................................................................24 Research Strategy..............................................................................................................................25 Types of Research.............................................................................................................................25 Research design.................................................................................................................................26 Data Collection Method....................................................................................................................26 Data analysis.....................................................................................................................................27 Sampling Method..........................................................................................................................27 Ethical Consideration....................................................................................................................28 Research limitation...........................................................................................................................29 Conclusion....................................................................................................................................29 Close-ended interview questions.......................................................................................................29 RO1: Tounderstand the meaning and concept of emotional intelligence and project management30
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RESEARCH4 RO3: Recommends strategies related to the emotional intelligence in the project management of M.H. Alshaya Co........................................................................................................................................33 Chapter4: Data analyses and findings..................................................................................................34 Introduction.......................................................................................................................................34 RO1: To understand the meaning and concept of emotional intelligence and project management37 RO2: Discover the Implications of emotional intelligence on project management in the context of M.H. Alshaya Co..............................................................................................................................43 RO3: Recommends strategies related to the emotional intelligence in the project management of M.H. Alshaya Co........................................................................................................................................48 Findings.................................................................................................................................................52 RO1: To understand the meaning and concept of emotional intelligence and project management52 RO2: Discover the Implications of emotional intelligence on project management in the context of M.H. Alshaya Co..............................................................................................................................53 RO3: Recommends strategies related to the emotional intelligence in the project management of M.H. Alshaya Co........................................................................................................................................55 Chapter 5: Conclusion and recommendation........................................................................................57 Conclusion........................................................................................................................................57 RO1: To understand the meaning and concept of emotional intelligence and project management57 RO2: Discover the Implications of emotional intelligence on project management in the context of M.H. Alshaya Co..........................................................................................................................57 RO3: Recommends strategies related to the emotional intelligence in the project management of M.H. Alshaya Co..........................................................................................................................58 Recommendation..............................................................................................................................58 Evaluation of Study and Scope for FurtherResearch........................................................................60 References.............................................................................................................................................62
RESEARCH5 Table 1:Gender........................................................................................................................32 Table 2:Age.............................................................................................................................33 Table 3:Experience.................................................................................................................34 Table 4:Emotionalintelligence is the ability of an individual to determine and control their own as well as other’s emotions......................................................................................................35 Table 5:Emotional intelligence could facilitates to individuals to perceive, comprehend the regulate to the emotions...........................................................................................................37 Table 6:Emotional intelligence modelcould affect to the organizational performance.........37 Table 7:Which model is more appropriate emotional intelligence.........................................39 Table 8:ProjectManagersmustdevelop certainskills thatallowthemtohavea good relationship with both their staff and prospective customers..................................................40 Table 9:Personal competence includes general awareness and overall management.............41 Table 10:Social skills, motivation, empathy, self-regulation, and self-awareness are used to measure emotional intelligence................................................................................................42 Table 11:Which one activity is more improved by considering emotional intelligence........43 Table 12:which one is more effective strategy of EI..............................................................44 Table 13:Strategies could offers a way to the organization to manage emotional intelligence issues form the business...........................................................................................................45
RESEARCH6 Chapter 1: Introduction Research title The title of this study is “Implications of emotional intelligence on project management in the context of M.H. Alshaya Co”. Research Background In the business era, it is imperative for company to enhance their knowledge about role of emotional intelligence in the management of project. Scenario of the business has been changed over the time period, as it directly affects the overall result quality (Lebel, 2017). The manager of the project firm would be capable to significantly arrange task on time as well as accomplish their allocated act caused by practicing emotional intelligence. Furthermore, the executive of the report could enable to the scholar to practice different rules and regulations of the emotional intelligence to manage particular task and develop decision significantly (Geng, et. al., 2014).The organization should gain their existing awareness towards different tools and technique that could improve the emotional intelligence level of the project manager as it would also be effective in increasing the productivity of the firm. In the project management, emotional intelligence plays vital role, as it assists to meet the task effectively(Cameron and Green, 2015).Emotional intelligence could increase capability of human resources of the organization to manage their emotions in an effective manner and supports to get higher competitive advantageous(Barakat, et al., 2015).With application related to emotional intelligence, an individual could also improve their knowledge and capable to have the decision effectively. It could be beneficial to obtain reliable results (Kaufmann and Wagner, 2017).It is illustrated that emotional intelligence could provide an opportunity for firm in obtaining reliable data about research issue.
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RESEARCH7 Further, company could entail some elements that is considered by firm namedrunning a marathon, project award, product announcements, and emotions relationship. The feeling of a person could affect the result of the overall decision making due to assessing their values. It isevaluatedthattheemotionalintelligencecouldenableto determinetheexpressing authenticity. It is imperative in operating many acts such as reacting, recognizing, as well as respecting others due to considering the emotional intelligence (Cameron and Green, 2015). Emotional intelligence can be vital in obtaining favourable outcome. It can be imperative in building the relation as well as keep the project team as well as motivated them to accomplish the project in a particular time(Lebel, 2017).Further, emotional intelligence could also facilitate the investigator to remove the challenges in the working culture and meet the organizational aim. Moreover, higher emotional intelligence level can be imperative in developing the approaches to attract the shareholder value(Geng, et al., 2014). Further, the EI could support to the firm to improve the project management as it considers certain elements to operate the business process, as it can be associated with theself- motivation, self-management, and self-awareness(Doe, et al., 2015).With respect to this way, self-awareness can be considered to manage the performance of the organization. An individual who has higher emotional intelligence level with effective communication skills can be more capable as compared to other people for managing projects(Barakat, et al., 2015).Further, it is stated that company has needed to comprehend different kinds of models, which are implied by firm for examining the information to make adecision effectively(Barakat, et al., 2015).In addition, it can be illustrated that the organization has needed to gain their understanding of the research issue caused by getting a reliable outcome. Moreover, emotional intelligence can be imperative in operating activity of the business process and make a decision effectively (Barakat, et al., 2015). Company background
RESEARCH8 M.H. Alshaya Co. is a retail franchise organization that deal at the international level. This organization has more than 90 customers’ retail brands across the Turkey and Europe, Middle East and North Africa, and Russia. Due to the lack of Emotional intelligence skill, the team leader or manager of the organization are failed to manage the project and make decision effectively. This issues is being an imperative concept in the current business era hence this issue has been selected by me to conduct this study. Research Aim and Objectives The purpose of this study is to evaluate the Implications of emotional intelligence on project management in the context of M.H. Alshaya Co. The researcher will consider following objectives for meet research aim: Explore the meaning and concept of emotional intelligence and project management Discover the Implications of emotional intelligence on project management in the context of M.H. Alshaya Co. Recommendsstrategiesrelatedtotheemotionalintelligenceintheproject management of M.H. Alshaya Co. Research questions How the emotional intelligence can affect to the project management in the context of M.H. Alshaya Co. Research hypothesis H0: There is relationship between the emotional intelligence and project management H1: There is no relationship between the emotional intelligence and project management Significance of the study This research will be significant for the investigator to comprehend concept and meaning of emotional intelligence. It could also support to comprehend project management. It also enables the investigator for the accomplishment of the targeted goal of the research aim and
RESEARCH9 objectives. This paper will facilitate to understand the use of emotional intelligence in handling the project of the company and make a decision effectively. It will aid to the investigator to increase their knowledge of diverse emotional intelligence models, which will assist to manage the task and make a decision in an effective manner. Research rational In the recent business era, it is complex for the firm and top executive to improve their understanding with respect to the current issue. Moreover, it can be evaluated that the firm would be able to obtain higher competitive benefits in the least time and make a decision effectively (Pertegal-Felices, et al., 2014).Herein, the use of emotional intelligence can be effective to improve the activities of the firm and support to make a decision effectively. By the application of this way, key aim of this research is to comprehend different methods which can be effective in obtaining data towards the research issue (Yang, et al., 2014).The primary purpose of this study is to identify suitable emotional intelligence in managing the projects. Moreover, it is illustrated that the study can be imperative in determining factors, which might affect project management. It will lead to collect the data in favour of study manner. In this, the organizations could significantly examine the different kinds of elements that might be faced by the firm to evaluate the data and make decision in a systematic way (Frich, et al., 2015). Apart from this, this research would be effective for the firm as it facilitates to examine how the emotional intelligence could play an imperative role and support to select one path for performing the study effectively (Momm, et al., 2015).It can be effective for determining the components that might affect the overall outcome of the study. In the recent era, nobodies have control over its emotional intelligence that could affect their personal and professional
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RESEARCH10 life. Hence, a firm should practice training and development tool and improve their reliability of the research outcome. Dissertation Structure The following structure of the dissertation has been followed to meet the study of research: Introduction This section of the study considers many chapters like research topic, research aim, and objectives, research background, questions of the study, and research significance that support to complete the study in systematic way (Al Qubaisi, et al., 2015). Literature Review This is the second section of the organizational structure that is practised for determine the literature review which is performed to discovers issues implying different theories such as Goleman leadership style. From this section, the investigators facilitate to consider the evaluation of existing knowledge as it can be associated with the research issue.For completing this research, articles, journals, and books has been considered by the researcher. This section could also lead to the investigator in determining the gap of knowledge and make the bases for selecting the primary research tools (Raisiene, 2014). Research Methodology In this section, the scholar discussed certain tools, tools to meet this study effectively. In this section, deductive approach with probability sampling tool is practised by researcher to collect the data in the favour of research matter. The researcher has practised the probability sampling method by considering the random sampling tool on the150 employees of M.H. Alshaya Co.to conduct this study. There are different approaches, purposes, designs, sampling tool, and data evaluation tools are considered with respect to assuring the validity of the research outcome.Other tools are data collection, research limitation, and ethical
RESEARCH11 consideration. The investigator could use certain tools for the attainment of research aim and objectives (Gagen, 2015). Data Analysis and Findings For this research, this section is imperative to effective evaluation of gathered data.This section could assist to evaluate data by entailing Ms-excel software and complete study effectively (Foster, et al., 2017). Through this section, I was also be capable to understand the qualitative as quantitative tool that are effective in evaluating the theoretical and statistical data. Conclusion and Recommendation This unit of study facilitates to the investigator comprehend the whole research in concise form. This unit also makes an association between objectives as well as findings to create valid research conclusion.It also offers a recommendation as it can be associated with emotional intelligence and organizational performance (Hanafin, 2014). In this study, many theories related to emotional intelligence has been practised to improve the behaviour of project manager and enhance possibilities of getting positive outcome.
RESEARCH12 Chapter 2: Literature review Introduction According toGoleman Boyatzis and McKee (2013), emotional intelligence is ability to identify and managesemotion of an individualand theemotionsof others.The unit of literature review is beneficial for evaluating implication of emotional intelligence on project management. The information of literature review is obtained by employing certain sources such as articles, online sources, books, journals articles, and magazine. It is evaluated that the literature review section is imperative for completing task in a systematic manner. A literature review is a section that is practiced for getting the conceptual data in context of research matter.It could enable the firm to identifying the unique requirements of the organization of the goal of firm. It will be effective for getting reliable data in favour of research matter. This section is also supportive to comprehend the meaning and concept of emotional intelligence and project management. This chapter is also effective to obtain information about the impact of emotional intelligence of the project management. In last, it can be recommended some strategies that were associated with emotional intelligence and practiced for improving the practices of emotional intelligence in management of the project. It will lead to getting higher competitive benefits. Meaning and concept of emotional intelligence and project management According toGoleman (2006),emotional intelligence can be determined as capability of the person to evaluate their own emotions as well as others behaviour afterward discriminate between the diverse emotions and label them effectively. It can be effective for practicing the emotional emotions to direct individual behaviourist.It is evaluated that there are five pillar of emotional intelligence such as self awareness,self regulation,motivation,empathy and social skills. These capabilities are associated with
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RESEARCH13 individualemotions.Emotionalintelligencecoulddemonstratethecapabilitiestojoin empathy, intelligence, and emotions to improve the thought of international dynamics. On the other side,Dolev and Leshem (2017)stated that emotional intelligence is identified as unique issues, which offer an opportunity to the firm for obtaining positive responses. It is also evaluated that a firm can entail certain comprehends namedemotions relationship, productannouncements,projectaward,andrunningamarathon.Itisevaluatedthat individual feelings can be crucial in the decision-making caused by its crucial values. It is also founded that the higher emotional intelligence will enable to determine as well as expressing the validity. It is imperative in completing certain acts namedreacting, respecting, and recognizing to examine the features of an individual and make accurate decision. Rezvani et al. (2016)evaluated that the emotional intelligence can be imperative in building the relations as well as maintaining the project team as well as inspired them to meet the project in the particular time. It is stated that emotional intelligence could also facilitate the investigator to eliminate the barrios of the workplace as well as support to meet the aim of the study and support to get higher competitive benefits. It could also lead to getting a higher positive result. In contrast to this,van den Berg et al. (2014)examined that certain factors that may be entailed as emotional intelligence that can be known as mixed model, ability model, and trait model. Different kinds of emotional intelligence could lead to development area. It is also examined that diverse emotional intelligence that could lead to development of different tools of assessment concept. It is stated that emotional intelligence could consist of the capability to determine as well as managing the emotions of mine and others. On the other side,McCaffery (2018)stated that there are certain different skills that might be contributed in the emotional intelligence as it could consider certain elements named emotional awareness, the capability to determine the emotions of individuals. It can be
RESEARCH14 effective for increasing the capability to manage the emotions of individuals. It can also leads to solving the problem by considering the emotional intelligence. These skills could facilitate to complete the organizational task. It is stated that emotions of an individual could directly impact on the quality of the research outcome. It is stated that emotions could affect the behaviour as well as individual of others. Apart from this,Dolev and Leshem (2017)illustrated that emotional intelligence can be competence to manage, perceive, as well as examine the emotions. It is stated that the ability to control the emotions, distinguish between emotions and label them accordingly. It is examined that emotional intelligence could manage the project in an effective manner. It is also stated that the organization could deeply evaluate the emotional intelligence could to operate the business effectively. AlMazrouei and Zacca (2015)stated that emotional intelligence could operate the business effectively due to accomplishing the business task. It is stated that there are different elements that are considered in the emotional intelligence mixed method, trait model, as well as ability model,which could support to effectively to meet the company’s goal. It is stated that the organization could be imperative in accomplishment of task of the firm. Dolev and Leshem (2017) evaluated emotional intelligencecan be capability to causes of emotions as well as, increase the thinking. It considers capabilities to accurately observe emotionstoevaluatesaswellascreatetheemotionstocomprehendtheemotional understanding as well as reflectively regulating the emotions for promoting emotions as well as growth of intellectual. It established that an individual had to be examined the four separated however interrelated capabilities with respect to identifying its overall EQ. In opposed to this,García Sancho et al. (2017)stated that perceive emotions could be imperative in the accomplishment of task of the firm. It entails best knowledge about nonverbal signals and verbal. It is stated that reasoning with emotions could promote the
RESEARCH15 thinking as well as cognitive act. It can be effective for practicing problem-solving. It could support to prioritize their attention procedure and react effectively. It can be supportive for creating the procedure as well as it is linked well with diverse kinds of therapy considering the art therapy. Goleman Boyatzis and McKee (2013) opined that the manager of the project has been evaluated that the different models of emotional intelligence of obtaining the positive result in the favour of the research matter. It is illustrated that the emotional intelligence could employ many factors named like self-awareness, self-motivation, and self-management. In contrast to this,Goleman (2006) stated that the self-awareness tool is effective for improving the situation of the project and dealing with such an issue. A person who has a higher IQ level could get higher competitive benefits. It could not make a transformation in lack of awareness. The organization should comprehend such factors and support to the manager in getting competitive advantageous. Mensah(2015)viewedthatself-awarenessiscapabilityinsensingaddressing,and comprehending the emotions of people and leads them accordingly. It is stated that the individual emotional has been controlled by entailing different factors and supportive to make higher competitive benefits. Hence, an individual could feel emotions and make a decision effectively. It can be effective in meeting of organizational task. On the other side, AlMazrouei and Zacca (2015) opined that self-management can be considered in the improvement of performance management. A person could comprehend the feeling of self-awareness as well as leads to comprehending the emotions and implying it organization for making a decision effectively. Emotional intelligence can be imperative in meeting of task of the organization. García Sancho et al. (2017) evaluated that EI could improve ways of project management. It is stated that self-inspiration is practiced to improve performance management. It is evaluated
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RESEARCH16 that emotional intelligence is about managing the emotions responses. It is about being competent to develop the emotions at the time of project commitment. It is competency to emphasize on the power of emotion on purpose. On the other hand, Almost et al. (2016)stated that individual’s feelings are exceptionally mind-boggling; they convey a wide assortment of implications that help us to comprehend the passionate condition of the other individual and why it has occurred. Feelings have various shades and collaborate with one another constantly. Every feeling has its very own example of potential messages and activities. For instance, on the off chance that somebody is furious; the other individual can deduct what may occur and why the individual acted how they acted. Along these lines, consider the precedent beneath and how significant this examination is to get feelings. (Source: Rezvani, et. al., 2016) In support of this,Ashkanasy and Dorris (2017)opined that this capacity is significant since it includes managing feelings, reacting suitably just as reacting effectively to others feelings. These creators built up that an individual might need to stay open to passionate flag as long as they are not very agonizing, be that as it may, they shut out those that are overpowering. This develop is estimated through the Mayer-Salovey-Caruso Emotional Intelligence Test
RESEARCH17 (MSCEIT). It depends on feeling based critical thinking things and measures the four capacities recently referenced. Mixed Model of Emotional Intelligence Mensah (2015)stated that this model depends on Daniel Goleman 25 passionate knowledge attributes, which incorporate everything from enthusiastic mindfulness to such differing characteristics as cooperation and coordinated effort, administration direction, activity, and accomplishment inspiration. It is known as a combined model since it blends passionate insightcharacteristicswithotheridentityqualitiesdisconnectedtoeitherfeelingor knowledge.TherearenumerousEImodels,however,intheaccompanying,wewill concentrate on Goleman'smodel. Goleman could consider different factors named self- awareness, self-regulation, motivation, empathy, as well as, social skills. In support of this,Yap and Webber (2015)stated that an individual would need to comprehendtheirpersonalityasitcouldsupporttoincreasetheconfidencelevelof employees. An individual could comprehend strengths as well as weakness of individual values as well as life objectives. If an individual would be capable to know their feelings then they would be capable to make a decision effectively. Self-regulation is another skill that could directly impact on the behaviour of others. On the other side,Schneider and Newman (2015)examined that most of the time, it is impossible for managing the emotions of individuals in specific situations. Negative emotions anger could negatively impact on productivity of organization. It could be imperative for an organization to manage the feelings of individuals to operate the business effectively. It is examined that self-inspiration is imperative to reach the specified objectives and inspire others to work on the same task. It is examined that a leader who is higher emotional quotient can be highly inspired that means they won’t setbacks in de-motivating them.
RESEARCH18 Di Fabio (2017)argued that empathy is another component that is considered by the project manager to operate their business acts and manage the project effectively. Sympathy is ability to perceive as well as, comprehend other individuals' sentiments. When an individual identifies feelings of others, then they can more readily respond to them and adjust their own feelings to oblige them more. It is also stated that relational abilities are fundamental for effectivecorrespondence. Individualswith better socialaptitudeswill almostcertainly understand speak with others better. In a globalized world, it is significant for project manager to manage individuals from various societies with various qualities. This implies we should be socially mindful to have the option to manage social contrasts appropriately. It is likewise accommodating expertise for affecting others so as to achieve wanted results, not through control, but since of common regard and trust. (Source: Goleman, 2006) Mixed Model Goleman (2006)stated that the mixed model is to evaluate the quality of emotions with emotionalcompetenciesinventorycreatedbyGolemanandemotionalintelligence. Recognition is another approach that can be taken as the self-report. It is stated that Goleman could show the model of emotional intelligence and facilitates to develop favourable decision in context of current issue. Trait Model
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RESEARCH19 Gómez Betancourt et al.(2014)EQ is practiced for collecting the emotional perceptions of individuals which are located into lower level personality. Petrides and their colleagues established this model in 2009. It can be effective to be effective for managing the personality and traits and emotions. From the application of this model, emotional intelligence is identified as a person's self-impression of their passionate capacities, including social and self-saw capacities. An elective mark for a similar build is quality passionate self-viability. (Source: Gómez Betancourt et al., 2014) Antoniadis et al. (2015) stated that these attributes are not estimated in the logical sense however are rather estimated by the respondent's self-report. Obviously, this expects the respondent can precisely portray his or her own qualities. This is estimated through the TEIQue (Trait Emotional Questionnaire). Note that this model must be seen related to a far- reaching investigation of an individual's identity. Leadership and Management Burke and Barron, (2014) mentioned that the topic of management and leadership is something worth mulling over. Therefore, there are two distinctive yet connected abilities that phenomenal project managers ought to procure. Silva (2016) argued that leading is an incubating concept, however, it can be accepted that leading is the capability of encouraging others to execute and accomplish a predefined result. Management can be characterized as the utilization of approved power, picked up by an organization structure, in order to control and manage crafted by others
RESEARCH20 independent of the detail way. Another distinction is that leaders structure connections and purvey clemency without asserting greatness (Turner, 2008). In naivety, Leadership is an integral part of manager role to accomplish a result through the current assets (Maylor, 2010). Leadership Theory and Styles Developing the leadership theory is an approach deal with encouraging the abilities and conduct of leaders yet, additionally it encourages the comprehension of the verifiable improvement of administration. Muller & Turner (2010) stated that there is a quantum leap from the focus on the attitude of individuals and to the relationship of the leader and intellectual capabilities. Goleman’s stated that leadership styles are consisted of six styles as the following figure (4): Figure (4): Goleman’s Leadership Styles Turner (2008) and Maylor (2010) announced that there are six schools of leadership to be considered which are Emotional Intelligence, Trait, Contingency, Behavioural, Visionary, and Trail School.
RESEARCH21 The contingency approach imitated in the 1960s till 1970s focuses on each leader method to handle the situation and it recommends to evaluate leader trait and to select the right leader in the right situation. The visionary school is another school which started between 1980s and 1990s and it classifies leader into two groups. Transactional leadership focuses on simple projects where leaders focus to deliver the work. Transformational Leadership focuses on complex projects and leaders here depend on the attractiveness side in guiding followers and imitate the execution of work. Emotional Intelligence school took over in the early 1990s till the beginning of 2000s. The school distinguishes leaders because of not smart reactions but because of their emotional reactions. There are four dimensions as self-awareness, self-management, social-awareness, and relationships management. The last one is competency school which combines all the above school under its umbrella. This school states that there should be a relation between leader approach and operation’s context.Dulewicz & Higgs (2005)classified the behaviour of leaders as goal-oriented, engaging, and involving groups. Team Leadership Leadership is about the assistance in encouraging the proficiency of a group, yet in addition the most significant constituent for an achievement of a group (Zaccaro, Rittman, and Marks, 2001). There must be a close connection between team effectiveness and leadership which could be done through ensuring there is a typical comprehension among colleagues about the earth they perform in, making the group demonstration aggregately which is considered another principle object of leaders, coordinating the team, and finally to motivate the team. Project Success and Leadership Having project management alone is not sufficient to verify project success. The wide range of roles of leadership is basic substrate (Juli, 2011). Therefore, it is mandatory to select a project manager who is suitable for a project type (Turner & Müller, 2005). However, many authors showed their
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RESEARCH22 compatibility on the concept that states each project requires a unique competence. Turner & Müller (2005) added that there is an essential relation between the success of project managers and their competences. According toMüller &Turner (2007), they examined different types of competences in many project and it has been found that leadership style and adequacy are related to project success. Along these lines, decision makers need to select the right manager for right project. RO2: Discover the Implications of emotional intelligence on project management in the context of M.H. Alshaya Co. Li et al. (2016)examined that emotional intelligence should be focused by project managers as this notion of managers being more emotionally intelligent and makes sense among them. Emotional intelligence could be used by project manager to make logical decisions as it helps to get higher competitive benefits. It would be also imperative to aid in building better decisions about the projects. It can be vital for project manager in making transparent relationship with subordinates and motivating them about the attainment of research goal. It could increase reliability of obtaining positive outcome in upcoming period. In support of this,Love et al. (2015)stated that Commitment of Project Manager with undertakinggroupandkeypartnersexpandstheopportunityoftask'sprosperityand improvementintheventureinvolvement.EmotionalIntelligenceiseffectiveforany individual who endeavours to be a powerful pioneer and venture chief. Now and again relational connections do have any kind of effect. Individuals are an imperative part of the business or project hence they could give their best contribution in the organization to operate a business. It could also support to make a positive relationship with each other. On the other hand,Daire, Gilson, and Cleary (2014)stated that individual capability incorporates general mindfulness and by and large administration. The individual relationship the executives is extremely a significant factor it incorporates what we do and how we do,
RESEARCH23 premises our social mindfulness. High passionate insight is great all things considered individuals can deal with their feelings better, use them in thought and comprehend their implications better. Passionate knowledge requires powerful correspondence between the level headed and emotions focus on the mind, however, it is god talented yet one can improve it. Sharma et al. (2015)stated that the capacity to detect hopeless colleagues is a genuine case of passionate insight. A decent pioneer guarantees solid condition and put every one of his endeavoursto discover the reason for discontent before itinfluencesthe undertaking contrarily. So as to characterize Project achievement one needs to already characterize Project achievement criteria as the norms by which the Project will be made a decision toward the conclusion to choose whether or not it has been fruitful according to the partners and related gatherings. In favour to this,Spano-Szekelyet al. (2016)examined that there is a certain factor that might be considered to measure the emotional intelligence named social aptitudes, inspiration, sympathy, self-guideline, and mindfulness. This author also stated that if a project manager of the organization demonstrates the higher level of the emotional intelligence then it could increase the competitiveness of the firm. Hence, project manager should be accountable for managing emotions by comprehending communication level of individuals. By using the EI, project manager can be capable to make changes in the behaviour of others and support to increase the possibilities of getting higher competitive benefits. Through EI, manager should also need to motivate the behaviour of others and facilitates to manage the project. On the other side,Fischer (2016)examined that the project management courses are effective for improving the skills of individuals to manage the emotions as it will support the manager in different ways. This method incorporates having the option to convey results, give the administration, oversee change, assemble compelling groups, and work in complex lattice
RESEARCH24 conditions. It is stated that the project manager would need to work together, impact, and consult with different groups and divisions to comprehend venture conditions and accumulate assets. Emotional intelligence will be effective for instruments to prevail on any venture. RO3: Recommended strategies related to the emotional intelligence in the project management of M.H. Alshaya Co Wan et al. (2014)recommended that self-awareness is defined as the capability of an individual to comprehend and construe their personal emotions, inner drives, moods and also gain ability about how these factors affect other persons. Generally, self-confident people have a good ability of self-awareness and they could assess their behaviours and their thoughts.It is also stated thatIndividuals should notice their feeling during the whole day and think about the sources or reason for their emotions. Afterward, they should analyze the type of emotion that which type of emotion they felt, whether or is mercurial or fleeting. This emotion should not be used as a base of communication and should not consider this during the development of decision making. Akgün et al. (2015)suggested that people should recognize their negative emotions such as frustration, disengagement, anger and jealousy that affected their clients, colleagues, and boss in the previous days. Afterward, analyze the fallout behaviour of people and should also evaluate the consequences of past emotions. After that, people should think about the techniques that could control their emotions at the working place. In order to this, it is analyzed that people could maintain their positive emotion on the job by avoiding a knee-jerk reaction and also they should not give commitment in a negative way or negative comments should not be given by the individual. Swid (2014)stated that people should recognize their actual personal strength and weak point. Past performance of individual should honestly assess by them and it can bedone by knowing reviews of their performance, they should request to their boss for giving them
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RESEARCH25 feedback about their past performance. Apart from this, they should also get feedback from workmates or employees of the same office who know that individual very well. Afterward, people should work on their weak point to improve weakness. On the other side,Larsson et al. (2015)examined that self-regulation is referred as the capability of an individual to control their aggressive emotions or impulsive actions which could negatively affect the strength of individual for effective leadership and growth. Along with this, it makes the people more capable to maintain distance from certain factors that are jealousies, frustrations and petty arguments. In order to this, it is found that those people have a good ability of self-regulation; they show their reliability and treat as an honourable or respected person. They have flexible nature so that they could change according to the environment and they have strong willpower to accept the uneasiness of ambiguity. In addition, they have also a unique feature that they act after thinking and they do not take an aggressive or impulsive decision. Tabassi et al. (2016)stated that an individual should wait for some time or some days before taking any decision or give respond in a difficult time and an emotional situation. An individual should not involve in the politics of office staff, conflicts and drama as it would help in the improvement of self-regulation. People should maintain professional behavior at the working place to stay away from conflicts. In addition, an individual should accept that uncertainty, disappointment and frustration are a general part of the working atmosphere instead of, react upon these factors or complain about these to the top management for solution. It can be profitable for the company as well as the employee. Apart from this, an individual could represent their ideas regarding the above-mentioned problems to the seniors in a calm and professional way. On another side,Almatrooshi et al. (2016)stated that Individual should find ideas for managing and releasing their stress through outside work such as meditation, exercise or they
RESEARCH26 could give few hours on their other hobbies. Along with this, he or she could decrease their stress level by talking with their friends and family members. People should not give any space to stress for compromising with their integrity and self-respect.Motivations are considered as the enthusiasm and passion of individual towards their work or maintaining their position and status or increase their income. Taylor et al. (2015)recommended Motivation act as driving energy that exists in that individual’s mind and encourages them to accomplish their task or achieve their targeted goal. It makes the people more capable to accept a challenging job and increase their productivity. In the organization motivated employees and leaders have a strong aspiration to achieve a good position in the company or make a unique image in the organization. Hence, theyactasaninspiredpersonandencourageotheremployeestowardstheirtask accomplishment. On the other side,Cabello et al. (2014)examined that individual could find ways to become a more optimistic person by changing their thoughts and lifestyle for improving their level of optimism. Along with this, employees should set personal objectives for their selves and define specific activities to meet the targeted goal. He or she should give some rewards to themselves for every goal achievement that they decided before. People should spend a few hours on those skills which inspired them and discuss with their boss towards ideas for achieving this to become more effective at the workplace.Consequently, it is analyzed that when individual improve their motivation level then he or she could get more importance from clients, decision makers or top management of the organization. Chapter 3: Research Methodology Introduction In research study, the research methodology section enables the scholar to gain detailed information related to different research strategies and techniques in performing the research
RESEARCH27 and obtain appropriate research outcome. Suitable study could facilitate to the investigator for conducting research and accomplish the desire goal (Almatrooshi, et al., 2016). Research philosophies Research philosophy aids the research scholar to accumulate feasible information with respecttoresearchconcernandsupportstoaccomplishtargetedgoalofthestudy (Ashkanasy, et al., 2016).Research philosophy has considered many kinds of philosophies but these philosophies are mostly considered named as interpretivism research philosophy, realism research philosophy, and positivism research philosophy (Parrish, 2015).This study has considered the positivism philosophy for completing their specified aim and objectives. This method assist to the investigator to get the facts based data towards the research matter. (Cabello, et al., 2014). From the application of this method, the researcher is capable to complete their study on the large number of candidates. In this study, the interpretivism philosophy is not practised by the researcher, as it facilitates to get conceptual information towards the study. This method is also sources of quantitative method hence this method cannot be suitable(Tenzer and Pudelko, 2015). Research Approach Appropriate research approaches facilitates research scholar to identify suitable research techniques and tools for conducting the investigation efficiently and accumulating the trustworthy data with respect to the research issue. Along with this, a suitable research approach leads get the data on time in less cost.The research approach can employed two kinds of methods that are usually practised by the researcher to their study named as deductive research approach (quantitative), and inductive research approach (qualitative) and these approaches are practiced by the investigator to accumulate the reliable data related to the research study (Khan, et al., 2014).
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RESEARCH28 For conducting this study, research scholar has used deductive approach, as this is more suitable as compared to inductive approach for current research dilemma. The research approach also leads researcher to attain authentic information in the context of research matter.As a result, it aids the investigator to increase the result authenticity.The deductive research approach facilitates to develop the hypothesis according to the requirement of research study, and meet the aim and objectives of the investigation. In addition, the hypothesis that is developed by the researcher is accepted or declined by the investigator as per the assessing pooled information (Shen, et al., 2015). Deductive research approach deliversamorefavourableoutcomewithpositivismresearchphilosophy.Essential information has attained by the research scholar by utilizing the deductive approach in a systematic way.Apart from this, the inductive approach provides an effective result when it combines with interpretivism research philosophy(Ybarra, et al., 2014). In the inductive research approach, research scholar accumulates non-numerical information, as it could be associated with the research study. Thus, it can be evaluated thatthe deductive research approach delivers a more appropriate tool for performing the investigation in case of empirical research study. Research Strategy The research strategies can be an imperative factor that facilitates investigators to discover the research matter by responding to the research questions in the systematic matter. For completingobjectivesandaim,researchercouldconsidercertainapproachessuchas literature review, observation, interview, focused group, and case study(Fabio, 2015).For this research, survey through questionnaire tool has been practiced by the investigator. It is imperative for investigators as it support in collecting adequate amount of data that is associated with the role of emotional intelligence in managing the project of the firm.From the application survey approach, the investigator facilitates to get gathered information in less
RESEARCH29 time as well as the cost that enhanced the validity and reliability of the study. Apart from this, the application of the survey through approach facilitates to meet the aim of the study by collecting opinion and views of research candidates towards research issue(van Kleef, 2014). Types of Research Suitable selection of research type leads the researcher to obtain positive and authentic research result. Three types of research are used by the researcher to conduct the research study effectively named descriptive, explanatory and exploratory research. (Platis, et al., 2015).Additionally, exploratory research based on the actual information in which research scholar create hypothesis which assists to resolve the research problems. Research scholar has selected descriptive research for this investigation as this type supports to assess the relationship between employee productivity and reward. Along with this, this research type is imperative for assessing the effect and causes of the relationship between different variables. In opposed to this, the investigator has not implemented explanatory and exploratory research type as there is no need to pool detailed data with respect to research matter. Research design Research design facilitates the researcher to pool appropriate data about the research concern. In the research, two certain tool of research designs, which is a qualitative research design as well as quantitative research design that is practiced by the investigator. The investigator has exercised a mixed research design for this research study to pool trustworthy information about research issues (Matteson, et al., 2016).The mixed research design consists of unique characteristicsof both research design quantitativeand qualitative research design. In quantitative research design, statistical information in the context of study gathered by influencing quantitative study design. On the other hand, the researcher comprehends their knowledge with respect to research matter by utilizing qualitative research design. In the
RESEARCH30 mixed research design, perception, views, and beliefs of study participants in the context of study dilemma are pooled by research scholar (Brett, Behfarand Sanchez-Burks, 2014). Data Collection Method In this study, the primary data gathering tool is used by an researcher to collect reliable information with respect to the research matter. The investigator uses certain sources that are considered by investigators named interview, questionnaire, action study, group discussion, as well as case study. The secondary information gathering is a tool that is gathered by considering certain sources to meet the aim and objectives of this research issue (Pugh, 2016).The application of secondary data collection tool is vital to create the depth and theoretical data towards the research matter. From the application of this study, the research scholar facilitates to obtain information by entailing different sources named as journals, websites, articles, as well as websites to increase the accuracy of the study results. It is stated that survey through questionnaire tool is practiced for collecting face to face method were practised to collect accurate data (Chan, 2014).This tool supported the researcher to obtain of targeted candidates with respect to the implications of emotional intelligence on project management in the context of M.H. Alshaya Co Data analysis Data analysis considers various methods that are used by the investigator to analyze pooled data such as statistical and content evaluation and conversational assessment (García-Sancho, et al., 2014).Statistical information evaluation tool has practised by investigator for attaining the targeted goal and objectives of the investigation. Under the statistical data analysis method, the researcher represents the evaluated data by using certain sources such as charts and tables that support to get favourable outcome of the investigation. Data analysis tool enables the researcher to practice MS- excel to get a reliable and authentic conclusion. It also
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RESEARCH31 assists the investigators to gain their depth knowledge towardsImplications of emotional intelligence on project management in the context of M.H. Alshaya Co. Sampling Method Sampling approach could assist the research candidates for selecting the sample size in conducting study as well as effective accurate conclusion (Dabke, 2016).The sampling tool could consider two methods that consider probability and non-probability sampling tool that supports investigators to obtain reliable observation by different populations. Herein, the probability sampling approach is practiced that consider the random sampling technique. It can be imperative in the obtainment of favourable result. Herein, probability-sampling approach is effective in the attainment of study task (Meisler and Vigoda-Gadot, 2014). In this, the research candidates have practiced probability sampling tool is practiced to evaluate the study in an effective manner. Herein, the probability sampling approach by considering random sampling is practiced to choose the research candidates for the survey questionnaire (Mazur, et al., 2014).In this study, 150 workforces from M.H. Alshaya Co havebeenselectedtocollectreliableinformationtowardstheresearchmatter.The investigator practices survey method as it facilitates to meet the aim of the study in a systematic manner. In this, the main reason for rejecting a non-probability sampling tool is that it allows selecting the participants on behalf of skills, experience, and knowledge. It can provide a suitable path for meeting the aim of study. Ethical Consideration For study, ethics is effective in conducting the study in an effective manner. The ethical norms will facilitate to perform well behaviour at the working place (Chan, et al., 2014).It can be imperative in performing the study in an ethical manner by entailing University guidelines as well as the privacy of the candidates. It is stated that there are creation components, which are considered by the participants to eliminate ethical issues named as
RESEARCH32 copyright act’s violation, plagiarism, and university guidelines. These problems can be declined by giving actual value to authors, as it can be possible by giving the in-text citation in every paragraph. It is stated that the researcher should also avoid the language issues to effectively interpreting the information (Grunes, et al., 2014).Moreover, it is stated that the researcherhasbeentakenpriortopermissiontothetopmanagementofspecified organization for conducting the study and give the depth information about the survey questionnaire.Apart from this, it is stated that the investigator could also inform the places as well as policies that are associated with the confidentiality of the collected data as it will support to make reliable information towards the research candidates. The investigator will also assure that their information will not be disclosed after the completion of the study. Research limitation Research limitation is an effective facet in the study because it has a directly affect quality of the research result. Lack of interest in the context of research issue as it is associated with the selected research candidates negatively affects the research quality (Zulch, 2014).It also creates biases in the selection of a suitable sample size to conduct the research study and meet the aim and objectives of the investigation. Along with this, certain research limitation has considered by the research scholar for this research study that are cost, time and lack of resources. Consequently, it aids the researcher to get authentic and reliable research result in minimum time and money (Zhang et al. 2015). Conclusion As per the above discussion, it can be concluded that effective determination of the tool could empower investigators for the attainment of study task. From the evaluation of approaches, philosophies, strategies, designs, data collections tools, data analysis tools, and research limitation a researcher will be capable to operate the business in a systematic manner and
RESEARCH33 make decision in the favour of the research matter Apart from this, it is illustrated that ethical consideration act can lead for operating the business manner. . Close-ended interview questions In this study, the close-ended questionnaire method has been practised to collect the data towards the research matter. The researcher has read many books, take the advice of mentor to design effective questionnaire. The questionnaire is related to the research objectives. Chapter4: Data analyses and findings Introduction For this, the researcher has selected statistical data analysis method that facilitates to examine data and reach a reliable conclusion. There are different methods, which can be entailed by organization named as Ms-excel software and literature review method. The MS-excel software supports to presents data by graph and chart. It can also lead to operate the business process and support to meet the organizational task. Demographic Factor Table1:Gender Gender Male75 Female75 The above table depicted that there are two kinds of genders that are considered in this study for performing study named female as well as male.The investigator has selected both male and female due to collecting the different opinion and views of both participants towards impact of emotional intelligence in the project management.From this section, it is addressed that the researcher has selected 75 out of 150 candidates who are male while 75 out of 150
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RESEARCH34 research participants were female. The mainreason for selecting the equal number of people to conduct this study in an effective manner. Table2:Age Age Under 2310 24-28 years80 29-31 years40 More than 3120 From the above table, it is founded that the age can be an imperative factor that might affect the overall responses of the collected research. There are different ages of employee who are considered in thisstudy to understand the impact of emotional intelligence in the project management. The researcher has selected 80 out of 150 research candidates who come under 24-28 years of age group while only 10 out of 150 were comes in the age group of under 23. Table3:Experience Experience Less than 1 years20 2-5 years90 6- 11 years25 More than 11 years15
RESEARCH35 The above chart depicted that responded have selected less than years to more than 11 years of respondents to conduct this study and make a decision effectively. In this study, 20 out of 150 were having less than years of experience in this organization. The researcher has selected 90 out of 150 participants who have 2-5 years of experience in this sector. It is stated that 6-11 years of people have 25. RO1: To understand the meaning and concept ofemotional intelligence and project management Table4:Emotional intelligence is the ability of an individual to determine and control their own as well as other’s emotions Emotionalintelligenceisthe abilityofanindividualto determine and control their own as well as other’s emotions Strongly Agree40 Agree55 Neutral15 Disagree10 Strongly Disagree30 With respect to the above table, it is stated that 95 out of 150 research candidates believes thatemotional intelligence is the ability of an individual to determine and control their own as well as other’s emotions. Apart from this, 40 out of 150 have disagreed with this statement. Hence, it can be evaluated that emotional intelligence could allow an individual for controlling their emotions as well as other emotions.
RESEARCH36 Table5:Emotional intelligence could facilitate to individuals to perceive, comprehend the regulate to the emotions Emotionalintelligencecould facilitate to individuals to perceive, comprehendtheregulatetothe emotions Yes130 No20 The above table depicted that 130 of 150 respondents seek thatEmotional intelligence could facilitate to individuals to perceive, comprehend the regulate to the emotions while 20% of participants were totally disagreed with the same statement. Table6:Emotional intelligence model could affect the organizational performance Emotionalintelligencemodel couldaffecttheorganizational performance Strongly Agree90 Agree20 Neutral10 Disagree10 Strongly Disagree20 The above chart depicted that 110 out of 150 respondents seeks thatEmotional intelligence model could affect the organizational performance while 30 out of 150 respondents disagreed with the same statement. Thus, it is examined that the organization should gain their
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RESEARCH37 understanding of models of emotional intelligence due to improving the performance of the organization. Table7:Which model is more appropriate emotionalintelligence? Which model is more appropriate emotional intelligence Model Strongl y agree Agre e Neutr al Disagre e Strongl y disagre e Ability Model70429821 Mixed Model of Emotional Intelligence5135152029 Trait Model4060101525 All of the above7040102010 The above chart and table depicted that 110 out of 150 believe thatAbility Model, Mixed Model of Emotional Intelligence, and Trait Model are effective for the managing the project of the firm and support to make a favorable decision in the context of current matter. 40 out of 150 disagreed with the same statement. Thus, it is examined that the researcher would be capable to conduct study effectively. The investigator would be able to effectively conduct the study by gaining their understanding of the research process. It is also founded that organization will evaluate each factor for making a decision effectively. RO2: Discover the Implications of emotional intelligence on project management in the context of M.H. Alshaya Co. Table8:Project Managers must develop certain skills that allow them to have a good relationship with both their staff and prospective customers
RESEARCH38 In this questionnaire, the researcher asked the participants that do theproject Managers must develop certain skills that allow them to have a good relationship with both their staff and prospective customers. In this, most of the participants were infavor of this matter. The result has been discussed by the following table and graph: Project Managers must develop certain skills that allow them to have a good relationship with both their staff and prospective customers Strongly agree105 agree15 Neutral3 Disagree15 Strongly disagree14 As per the above table and chart, it is stated that 120 out of 150 research candidates believe thatProject Managers must develop certain skills that allow them to have a good relationship with both their staff and prospective customers. Apart from this, it is evaluated that 30 out of 150 have disagreed with the same statement. Thus, it is stated that emotional intelligence could play an imperative role in the management of any project so their skills could directly affect the overall performance of the organization. It is stated that the organization can be needed to improve their knowledge in the context ofemotional intelligence to management the project. Table9:Personal competence includes general awareness and overall management Personal competence includes
RESEARCH39 general awareness and overall management Yes130 No20 The above table depicted that 130 out of 150 research candidates thatpersonal competence includes general awareness and overall management. Apart from this, it is stated that 20 out of 150 research candidates seeks that 20 out of 150 research candidates have disagreed with the same statement. Thus, it is founded that personal characteristics can be effective for increasing the general awareness of an individual in the least time and cost. Table10:Social skills, motivation, empathy, self-regulation, and self-awareness are used to measure emotional intelligence Socialskills,motivation,empathy,self- regulation, and self-awareness are used to measure emotional intelligence Strongly Agree95 Agree35 Neutral3 Disagree9 Strongly Disagree8 As per the above table, it is stated that 130 out of 150 candidates believe thatsocial skills, motivation, empathy, self-regulation, and self-awareness are used to measure emotional intelligence. It is also examined that 17 out of 150 were totally disagreed with the same
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RESEARCH40 statement. With respect to the result, it is stated that there are the above factors can be an imperative part of the emotional intelligence as its support to the organization to effectively measuring the emotional intelligence of the project manager and give their best contribution in the management of the project. Table11:Which one activity is more improved by considering emotional intelligence Which one activity is more improved by considering emotional intelligence Team leadership3 Relationship management7 Self-regulations5 Social awareness8 All of the above127 On the basis of the above table, it is founded that theactivity of the project can be improved by considering emotional intelligence that could lead to getting a reliable outcome. It is stated that 127 out of 150 believed that team leadership, relationship management, self-regulation, and social awareness activities play an imperative role in managing the project. RO3:Recommendsstrategiesrelatedtotheemotionalintelligenceintheproject management of M.H. Alshaya Co Table12:which one is a more effective strategy of EI which one is a more effective strategy of EI ModelStrong ly agree Agr ee Neutr al Disagr ee Strong ly disagr ee
RESEARCH41 Improve your self-awareness90307518 Improve your self-regulation75372648 Improve your motivation6532221120 All of the above100188186 The above table depicted which one strategy is more effective for collecting the information about the research matter. There are certain methods that are considered by the organization to improve the business process and make a decision effectively. These activities are associated withself-awareness, self-regulation, and motivation. From this, it is founded that 118 out of 150 sought that self-awareness, self-regulation, and motivation are effective strategies for improving or managing the project and reach a reliable conclusion. Table13:Strategies could offer a way to the organization to manage emotional intelligence issues form the business Strategies could offer a way to the organization to manage emotional intelligence issues form the business Strongly Agree85 Agree25 Neutral4 Disagree17 Strongly Disagree19 With respect to the above table and chart, it is addressed that 110 out of 150 believed that strategies could offer a way to the organization to manage emotional intelligence issues form the business while 40out of 150 disagreed with the same statement while 4 out of 150 were not agree nor disagree.It is examined that strategies are effective to operate the business process in one direction and support to meet the organizational task.
RESEARCH42
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RESEARCH43 Findings From the evaluation of data, it is founded that most of the participants believe that emotional intelligence is the ability of an individual to determine and control their own as well as others' emotions. It is also addressed that most of the research candidates also seek that emotional intelligence could facilitate to individuals to perceive, comprehend the regulate to the emotions. Apart from this, it is founded that most of the candidates were feel that emotional intelligence model could affect the organizational performance. It is also examined that most of the research candidates also seeks that Ability Model, Mixed Model of Emotional Intelligence, and Trait Model were more effective for implementing this tool and manage the project in the least time and cost. These findings were supported by the view ofTaylor et al. (2015)as it was stated that the Emotional intelligence is decided as the capacity of a person to screen their very own feelings just as others conduct a short time later segregate between the different feelings and mark them adequately. It is additionally analyzed that various models of passionate insight could prompt the improvement of various instruments of an appraisal to develop. It is expressed that Emotional intelligence could comprise of the ability to decide just as dealing with the feelings of mine and others. It is assessed the passionate insight can bethe capacity to the reasons for feelings and increment the reasoning. It considers capacities to precisely watch feelings to assess just as make the feelings to fathom the passionate understanding just as brilliantly directing the feelings in order to advance emotions for scholarly development. It set up that an individual must be inspected the four isolated anyway interrelated capacities as for recognizing its general EQ. an individual could need to fathom their identity as it could support to increase the certainty dimension of workers. An individual could understand qualities just as a shortcoming of individual qualities just as life destinations. In the event that an individual would be proficient to know their emotions, at that point they would be
RESEARCH44 competent to settle on choice successfully. Self-guideline is another ability that could straightforwardly affect on the conduct of others. It can bebasic for the association to oversee sentiments of people to work the business successfully. It is analyzed that self- motivation is basic to reach the predefined goals and rouse others to chip away at the same undertaking. It is inspected that a pioneer who is higher emotional intelligence remainder can be very motivated that implies they won't mishaps in demotivating them. People with better social aptitudes will more likely than not comprehend talk with others better. In a globalized world, it is basic for the task director to oversee people from different social orders with different characteristics. It is expressed that Goleman could demonstrate the model of emotional intelligence insight and backing to settle on a positive choice with regards to the current issue. With respect to the data analysis, it is addressed that a huge number of candidates believes that project Managers must develop certain skills that allow them to have a good relationship with both their staff and prospective customers. It is also stated that most of the candidates also seek that personal competence includes general awareness and overall management. It is also stated that most of the candidates also seeks that social skills, motivation, empathy, self- regulation, and self-awareness are used to measure emotional intelligence. From the analysis, it is addressed that most of the candidates were agreed thatTeam leadership,Relationship management, andSelf-regulations are effective for effectively implementing the emotional intelligence in the project management and reach the reliable conclusion. These findings were supported by the view bySpano-Szekelyet al. (2016)as it was stated that The connection among staff and undertaking supervisor could support to deal with the passionate insight and get higher aggressive advantages. It is basic to help in structure better association with others. It would be successful for making a dependable association with othersandinspiringtherepresentativestowardstheachievementofthehierarchical
RESEARCH45 undertaking. It could build the unwavering quality of acquired result in the up and coming period. Emotional intelligence information requires amazing correspondence between the practical and feelings focal points of the psyche, anyway it is god skilled yet one can improve it. As a venture administrator, the supervisor will be responsible for overseeing feelings to fathom correspondence dimension of a people. The chief could likewise be fit to change the conduct of others and back to increase the conceivable outcomes of getting higher aggressive advantages. The director ought to likewise need to persuade the conduct of others and encourages to deal with the task. For the most part, fearless individuals have a great capacity of mindfulness and they could survey their practices and their contemplations. individuals should perceive their negative feelings, for example, disappointment, separation, outrage and desirously that influenced their customers, partners, and manager in the earlier days. A while later, break down the aftermath conduct of individuals and ought to likewise assess the results of past feelings. From that point onward, individuals should consider the procedures that could control their feelings at the working spot. So as to this, it is examined that individuals could keep up their positive feeling at work by maintaining a strategic distance from the automatic response and furthermore they ought not to give duty in a negative manner or negative remarks ought not to be given by the person. an individual should sit tight for quite a while or some prior days take any choice or give react in the troublesome time and in passionate circumstance. Individual ought not to include in the governmental issues of office staff, clashes, and dramatization as it would help in the improvement of self-guideline. An individual should discover thoughts for overseeing and discharging their worry through outside work, for example, contemplation, exercise or they could give a couple of hours on their different diversions. From the data analysis, it is founded that there are certain strategies that might be used by the organization to manage their project and make higher competitive benefits. In this, the project
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RESEARCH46 manager could gain their understanding of the research matter. It is also founded that most of the participants believe thatself-awareness,self-regulation, and motivation were imperative for operating the business. It is examined that most of the candidates believed thatstrategies could offer a way to the organization to manage emotional intelligence issues form the business. These findings were favoured by the opinion ofRezvani et al. (2016)as it was stated that the strategies can be effective for attainment of organizational task. Inspirations are considered as the excitement and emotional intelligence of individual towards their work or keeping up their position and status or increment their pay. Inspiration goes about as a driving vitality that exists in that person's psyche and urges them to achieve their undertaking or accomplish they are a focus on the objective. It makes the general population progressively fit to acknowledgetestingemploymentandincrementtheirprofitability.Intheassociation, persuaded representatives and pioneers have solid desire to accomplish a great position in the organization or make an exceptional picture in the association. Consequently, they go about asmotivatedindividualandempowerdifferentworkerstowardstheirassignment achievement. Individuals ought to spend a couple of hours on those aptitudes, which enlivened them and talk about with their supervisor towards thoughts for accomplishing this to turn out to be increasingly viable at work spot. Therefore, it is dissected that when individual improve their inspiration level then the person could get more significance from customers, chiefs or top administration of the association. Workers should set individual destinations for their personalities and characterize clear goal for the attainment of their specified goal.
RESEARCH47 Chapter 5: Conclusion and recommendation Conclusion RO1:Tounderstandthemeaningandconceptofemotionalintelligenceandproject management With respect to the above interpretation, it can be summarized that emotional intelligence is the ability of an individual to determine and control the own as well as others' emotions. It means the emotional intelligence is a way that facilitates to obtain higher competitive benefits. It can also be concluded that emotional intelligence could facilitate to individuals to perceive, comprehend the regulate to the emotions. It can also be summarized that emotional intelligence model could affect the organizational performance. It can also be concluded that there are certain models that might be using the organization to improve the emotional intelligence named Ability Model, Mixed Model of Emotional Intelligence, and Trait Model. These models are effective for accomplishment of organizational task. From the evaluation of the data, it is founded that the hypothesis has been proved as there is relations between the emotional intelligence and project management. RO2: Discover the Implications of emotional intelligence on project management in the context of M.H. Alshaya Co. As per the above table and chart, it can be concluded that project managers must develop certain skills that allow them to have a good relationship with both their staff and prospective customers. It can be summarized that the organization could give training to their employees for operating the business in one direction. It can be concluded that an effective relationship can be imperative for achieving organizational task. Hence, the project manager could improve they're interpersonal as well as relationship development skills to effectively manage the teammembersanddirectthemin one direction.It couldleadto gettinghigher competitiveness benefits. It can be concluded that the personal competence includes general
RESEARCH48 awareness and overall management. It can be summarized that social skills, motivation, empathy, self-regulation, and self-awareness are used to measure emotional intelligence. It can also be evaluated that there are many activities that can be improved by their organization to effectively implement the emotional intelligence in the project management as it can be named as the team leadership, relationship management, and self-regulation, and social awareness. An individual could improve such skills of increasing the effectiveness of the project. RO3: Recommends strategies related to the emotional intelligence in the project management of M.H. Alshaya Co It can be summarized that the organization can be needed to improve their understanding of many strategies that might be considered by the organization for operating the business activity in the least time and cost. It can also be summarized that there are certain models which can be considered by the organization for operating the business and manage the project named self-awareness, self-regulation, and motivation. It could lead to obtaining higher competitive benefits. It can also be concluded that strategies could offer a way to the organization to manage emotional intelligence issues form the business. It can also be founded that these strategies can be supported the project managers to operate the business acts in one direction and meet the aim and objective of the research matter. It can also be summarized that for the effective implication of the emotional intelligence a project manager would need to be a part of the conference, seminar, and training and development method for improving their understanding about the emotional intelligence and effectively manage the project. It can also be recommended that an organization should be needed to improve their self-awareness as it could facilitate to them for making control on their emotion, inner drives, and other emotions that can be effective for leading the project in one direction. It can be effective for managing the task accordingly. It can be concludedthat a project manager
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RESEARCH49 shouldrecognize their negative emotions such as frustration, disengagement, anger and jealousy that affected their clients, colleagues, and boss in the previous days. It can be effective for comparing the experience form the current experience that can beeffective for the attainment of the specified goal of the project and supports to make a reliable decision in the context of current matter Recommendation It can also be recommended that a project manager should also need to deeply evaluate that factor that might affect them by using a self-evaluation tool. Through this, the project manager will be capable to evaluate the strengths as well as weakness of the individuals to proceed in one direction and make design effectively (Miao, et al., 2016).It can be recommended thatindividual should not involve in the politics of office staff, conflicts and drama as it would help in the improvement of self-regulation. People should maintain professional behaviour at the working place to stay away from conflicts. It can be suggested that motivational tool should be needed to increase the motivation among the project manager due to managing the task effectively and get higher competitive benefits(Powell, et al., 2015). It can be suggested thatmotivated project manager have a strong capability to effectively manage each activity of the firm and effectively use of emotional intelligence during the management of the project (Jiang, 2014).The project manager could play an imperative role in operating business process and making a decision effectively. The project manager should need to improve their motivational skills for getting higher completive benefits. It can be recommended that individual could find ways to become a more optimistic person by changing their thoughts and lifestyle for improving their level of optimism(Mishar and Bangun, 2014).Employees should set personal objectives for their selves and define specific activities to meet the targeted goal (Brown, 2014).
RESEARCH50 It can be suggested thatSelf-regulation is another approach that might be effective for the project manager to effectively manage and make command on their aggressive behaviour. It can be effective for comprehending the negative points of project manager that could offer an opportunity to the project manager to solve such issues and support to become a leader in the upcoming period (Brinia, et al., 2014).It can also be recommended that individuals are more capable to maintain distance from certain factors that are jealousies, frustrations and petty arguments. It can also be suggested that the project manager should have a good ability of self-regulation to show their reliability and treat as an honourable or respected person. It can also be suggested that different feature could support to have a decision in the context of aggressive or impulsive nature. In a difficult time and an emotional situation individual should wait for some time or some days before taking any decision or give respond in that situation (Bhalerao and Kumar, 2016).It can also be recommended that the project manager should not be involved in the politics of office staff, conflicts and drama as it would help in the improvement of self-regulation. It can also be recommended that an individual should be needed to keep their professional behaviour at working place to stay away from conflicts. It can also be recommended that individual should be needed to focus on the certain factors named uncertainty, disappointment, and frustrations it can be a general part of working atmosphere caused of enhancing the possibility of getting higher competitive benefits (Androniceanu, et al., 2015).
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RESEARCH60 Appendix Survey through questionnaire Demographic factor Please tick mark your gender A.Male B.Female Please mark on your age-group A.Under 23 B.24-28 years C.29-31years D.More than 31 Please mark your experience A.Less than 1 years B.2-5 years C.6- 11 years D.More than 11 years RO1:Tounderstandthemeaningandconceptofemotionalintelligenceandproject management From your point of view,emotional intelligence is the ability of an individual to determine and control the own as well as others' emotions? A.Strongly disagree B.Disagree C.Neutral D.Agree E.Strongly agree
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RESEARCH61 Inyouropinion,emotionalintelligencecouldfacilitatetoindividualstoperceive, comprehend the regulate to the emotions A.Yes B.No Do you believe that emotional intelligence model could affect the organizational performance A.Strongly disagree B.Disagree C.Neutral D.Agree E.Strongly agree In your opinion, which model is more appropriate emotional intelligence? ModelStrongly agree AgreeNeutralDisagreeStrongly disagree Ability Model Mixed Modelof Emotional Intelligence Trait Model Allofthe above
RESEARCH62 RO2: Discover the Implications of emotional intelligence on project management in the context of M.H. Alshaya Co. Do you think that project Managers must develop certain skills that allow them to have a good relationship with both their staff and prospective customers? Strongly disagree Disagree Neutral Agree Strongly agree Doyoubelievethatpersonalcompetenceincludesgeneralawarenessandoverall management? A.Yes B.No From your point of view, social skills, motivation, empathy, self-regulation, and self- awareness are used to measure emotional intelligence? A.Strongly disagree B.Disagree C.Neutral D.Agree E.Strongly agree In your opinion, which one activity is more improved by considering emotional intelligence? A.Team leadership B.Relationship management C.Self-regulations D.Social awareness
RESEARCH63 E.All of the above RO3: Recommends strategies related to the emotional intelligence in the project management of M.H. Alshaya Co In your opinion, which one is a more effective strategy of EI? ModelStrongly agree AgreeNeutralDisagreeStrongly disagree Improve yourself- awareness Improve yourself- regulation Improve your motivation Allofthe above From your point of view, strategies could offer a way to the organization to manage emotional intelligence issues form the business? A.Strongly disagree B.Disagree C.Neutral D.Agree E.Strongly disagree
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