Research Ethics Form Submission
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This assignment requires completing a research ethics form that involves human participants. The form asks for specific details such as participant ages, recruitment methods, informed consent, data storage, and security. It also covers ethical issues like confidentiality, anonymity, and potential risks to participants and researchers. The completed form should be submitted to the supervisor along with the research proposal.
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Research Project
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Research Proposal Form
Student Name: ______________________ Student ID: ____________
Centre Name: _____________________
Tutor: ________________ Date: ___________________
Unit: ____________________
Proposed Title: How globalisation can drive business success
Section One: Title, objective, responsibilities
Title or working title of the research project (in the form of a question, objective or
hypothesis)
1.1 Purpose of research
The main purpose of conducting this research is to enhance knowledge of top management
team of TESCO and its related benefits with their profitability can be enhanced. Along with this,
the research will also aware TESCO about number of opportunity and benefits which can be
gained by them at the time of international expansion.
Research Aim
The research aim for the current investigation “To evaluate positive influence of
globalisation for large scale companies that leads to business success” A case study on TESCO.
Research objectives (e.g what is the question you want to answer? What do you want to
learn how to do? What do you want to find out?):
1.2 Research Objectives
To understand the concept of globalisation
To evaluate different factors that drives business success at international scale.
To analyse role of globalisation in the business success of TESCO.
Research Questions
What is the concept of globalisation?
What are the different factors that drives business success at international scale?
What is the role of globalisation in the business success of TESCO?
Student Name: ______________________ Student ID: ____________
Centre Name: _____________________
Tutor: ________________ Date: ___________________
Unit: ____________________
Proposed Title: How globalisation can drive business success
Section One: Title, objective, responsibilities
Title or working title of the research project (in the form of a question, objective or
hypothesis)
1.1 Purpose of research
The main purpose of conducting this research is to enhance knowledge of top management
team of TESCO and its related benefits with their profitability can be enhanced. Along with this,
the research will also aware TESCO about number of opportunity and benefits which can be
gained by them at the time of international expansion.
Research Aim
The research aim for the current investigation “To evaluate positive influence of
globalisation for large scale companies that leads to business success” A case study on TESCO.
Research objectives (e.g what is the question you want to answer? What do you want to
learn how to do? What do you want to find out?):
1.2 Research Objectives
To understand the concept of globalisation
To evaluate different factors that drives business success at international scale.
To analyse role of globalisation in the business success of TESCO.
Research Questions
What is the concept of globalisation?
What are the different factors that drives business success at international scale?
What is the role of globalisation in the business success of TESCO?
1.3 Intervention
Research have complied with all ethical values for completing this research so that appropriate
outcome can be attained towards research problem.
1.4 Principle outcome
It has been identified from this investigation that concept of globalisation has raised number of
opportunities for large scale companies as they are able to access more resources as well as
employees for enhancing their business operations. Along with this, the investigation will also
help out other businesses in grabbing maximum information from this material while going for
expansion in international market.
1.5 Summary
The overall project provides information about globalisation and its influence over businesses in
terms of success. It has also explained about different factors like sales performance, right talent,
innovative idea, huge networking etc. that drives business success at international marketplace.
Section Two: Reasons for choosing this research project
Reasons for choosing the project (e.g links to other subjects you are studying, personal
interest, future plans, knowledge/skills you want to improve, why the topic is important):
2.1
This research topic has been chosen by investigator as it is emerging topic in business
environment and investigation on this topic will not only help scholars in enhancing their
knowledge but it will also help out business organisations too in expanding their knowledge on the
same. This will also help businesses in understanding core weak section of globalisation where
they have to work while globalising their businesses.
2.2
In context of researcher, the study will help them in improving their skills which further help them
out in conducting better research in future.
Section Three: Literature sources searched
Use of key literature sources to support your research question, objective or hypothesis:
Concept of globalisation
Research have complied with all ethical values for completing this research so that appropriate
outcome can be attained towards research problem.
1.4 Principle outcome
It has been identified from this investigation that concept of globalisation has raised number of
opportunities for large scale companies as they are able to access more resources as well as
employees for enhancing their business operations. Along with this, the investigation will also
help out other businesses in grabbing maximum information from this material while going for
expansion in international market.
1.5 Summary
The overall project provides information about globalisation and its influence over businesses in
terms of success. It has also explained about different factors like sales performance, right talent,
innovative idea, huge networking etc. that drives business success at international marketplace.
Section Two: Reasons for choosing this research project
Reasons for choosing the project (e.g links to other subjects you are studying, personal
interest, future plans, knowledge/skills you want to improve, why the topic is important):
2.1
This research topic has been chosen by investigator as it is emerging topic in business
environment and investigation on this topic will not only help scholars in enhancing their
knowledge but it will also help out business organisations too in expanding their knowledge on the
same. This will also help businesses in understanding core weak section of globalisation where
they have to work while globalising their businesses.
2.2
In context of researcher, the study will help them in improving their skills which further help them
out in conducting better research in future.
Section Three: Literature sources searched
Use of key literature sources to support your research question, objective or hypothesis:
Concept of globalisation
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On the basis of the thoughts presented by the author named as Brambilla, (2015)it has been
examined that globalisation is the method where goods and services transferred from one country
to another country. It is a process used by every country in order to transfer goods, services,
technology, information as well as jobs across the country border. One of the major aim behind
developing the concept of globalisation is to provide job opportunities and other benefits to both
the countries. Along with this, some business organisations do not get more opportunities at
domestic level, in order to expand the opportunity level, or to freely trade all over the world,
concept of globalisation came into existence (Zajda, 2015). Globalisation helps the countries in
order to increase the living standard of individuals. On the other hand, it increase the profitability
as well as market share of companies at competitive marketplace.
Different factors that drives business success at international scale
As pee the perception of Long, (2019), it has been analysed that there are numerous of
factors which helps company in making their business successful at international scale. These
factor includes innovative idea, huge networking, right talent, hard work and high sales
performance. According to the belief of this author, it can be said that hard work is the main
reason which contributes in the success of the company at international market place (Vom
Brocke, Petry and Gonser, 2016). It has been further analysed that, if the company provides high
quality of services to its customers then they can easily persuade interest of people at marketplace
which ultimately contributes in success of organisation.
Role of globalisation in the business success of TESCO
According to the point of view of Jenkins and Williamson, (2015), it has been analysed
that the concept of globalisation plays essential role in the business scale of every company. In
context of large scale companies like TESCO, it can be said that the term globalisation helps
company in gaining numerous of business opportunities with which their performance at
marketplace can be improved in terms of profitability (Hanson and et. al, 2016). Along with this,
the concept also helps TESCO in approaching to maximum number customers. This will directly
enhance its sales performance as a result, the company will easily be able to succeed at
marketplace.
Section Four: Activities and timescales
examined that globalisation is the method where goods and services transferred from one country
to another country. It is a process used by every country in order to transfer goods, services,
technology, information as well as jobs across the country border. One of the major aim behind
developing the concept of globalisation is to provide job opportunities and other benefits to both
the countries. Along with this, some business organisations do not get more opportunities at
domestic level, in order to expand the opportunity level, or to freely trade all over the world,
concept of globalisation came into existence (Zajda, 2015). Globalisation helps the countries in
order to increase the living standard of individuals. On the other hand, it increase the profitability
as well as market share of companies at competitive marketplace.
Different factors that drives business success at international scale
As pee the perception of Long, (2019), it has been analysed that there are numerous of
factors which helps company in making their business successful at international scale. These
factor includes innovative idea, huge networking, right talent, hard work and high sales
performance. According to the belief of this author, it can be said that hard work is the main
reason which contributes in the success of the company at international market place (Vom
Brocke, Petry and Gonser, 2016). It has been further analysed that, if the company provides high
quality of services to its customers then they can easily persuade interest of people at marketplace
which ultimately contributes in success of organisation.
Role of globalisation in the business success of TESCO
According to the point of view of Jenkins and Williamson, (2015), it has been analysed
that the concept of globalisation plays essential role in the business scale of every company. In
context of large scale companies like TESCO, it can be said that the term globalisation helps
company in gaining numerous of business opportunities with which their performance at
marketplace can be improved in terms of profitability (Hanson and et. al, 2016). Along with this,
the concept also helps TESCO in approaching to maximum number customers. This will directly
enhance its sales performance as a result, the company will easily be able to succeed at
marketplace.
Section Four: Activities and timescales
Activities to be carried out during the research project (e.g research,
development and analysis of ideas, writing, data collection, numerical
analysis, tutor meetings, production of final outcome, evaluation, writing
the report):
How long this will
take:
development and analysis of ideas, writing, data collection, numerical
analysis, tutor meetings, production of final outcome, evaluation, writing
the report):
How long this will
take:
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Milestone one: Literature Review
Target date (set by tutor): ____________________
Milestone two: Collection of data
Target date (set by tutor): ______________________
4.1 Data collection
Data collection refers to the systematic approach of collecting and measuring data which have
been gathered from various sources. This collected data is helpful for investigator as they are able
to find out feasible and authentic outcome for their research topic. Data collection methods are
mainly of two types that is primary and secondary. In the current investigation, investigator have
used both the primary as well as secondary sources of data in order to complete the work in
provided time limit along with the authenticity. In primary method, investigator have selected
questionnaire. This questionnaire will be further filled by chosen respondents. It will also help
company in reaching to authentic information. While, secondary sources will help in gathering
maximum relevant information less period of time.
4.2 Gantt Chart
Gantt chart is considered as the bar which simply defines overall project schedule. It plays an
essential role in research project as it provides guidance to all involved people about overall
duration of investigation along with the activities from the starting to the end time.
Section Five: Research approach and methodologies
What type of research approach and methodologies are you likely to use and why? What
your areas of research will cover:
Research Philosophy
It is a method or way in which it has been explained that how researcher will gathered, use
and analyse the whole data. It is mainly categorised into two main parts:
Positivism: According to this type of philosophy, researchers believe that reality is stable
and can easily be observed with the help of objective viewpoint. It is highly structured and
includes large number of sample (Kumar, 2019). In positivism role of the investigator is limited to
interpretation and data collection. It says that researcher should collect factual knowledge with the
help of observation, which is trustworthy and includes measurements also.
Target date (set by tutor): ____________________
Milestone two: Collection of data
Target date (set by tutor): ______________________
4.1 Data collection
Data collection refers to the systematic approach of collecting and measuring data which have
been gathered from various sources. This collected data is helpful for investigator as they are able
to find out feasible and authentic outcome for their research topic. Data collection methods are
mainly of two types that is primary and secondary. In the current investigation, investigator have
used both the primary as well as secondary sources of data in order to complete the work in
provided time limit along with the authenticity. In primary method, investigator have selected
questionnaire. This questionnaire will be further filled by chosen respondents. It will also help
company in reaching to authentic information. While, secondary sources will help in gathering
maximum relevant information less period of time.
4.2 Gantt Chart
Gantt chart is considered as the bar which simply defines overall project schedule. It plays an
essential role in research project as it provides guidance to all involved people about overall
duration of investigation along with the activities from the starting to the end time.
Section Five: Research approach and methodologies
What type of research approach and methodologies are you likely to use and why? What
your areas of research will cover:
Research Philosophy
It is a method or way in which it has been explained that how researcher will gathered, use
and analyse the whole data. It is mainly categorised into two main parts:
Positivism: According to this type of philosophy, researchers believe that reality is stable
and can easily be observed with the help of objective viewpoint. It is highly structured and
includes large number of sample (Kumar, 2019). In positivism role of the investigator is limited to
interpretation and data collection. It says that researcher should collect factual knowledge with the
help of observation, which is trustworthy and includes measurements also.
Interpretivism: It is also known as interpretivist which includes researcher in order to
interpret elements or factors of the particular study. It helps in providing information on the basis
of social action theory. This type of philosophy mainly focuses on qualitative rather than
qualitative analysis.
In this research, interpretivism philosophy has been chosen by the investigator as this type
of philosophy gives information on the basis of human perception.
Research approach
Research approach refers to the procedure or plan which includes various steps of
collecting, interpreting or analysing data. Researchers commonly use two type of approaches
which is inductive and deductive (Silverman, 2016). Both of these approaches are as follows:
Inductive Approach:- Inductive approach generally start with observations or theories
and at the end of the whole research process as a result of observation. No hypotheses is applied in
this type of research approach. Inductive approach includes search for pattern as well as
development of explanations.
Deductive Approach:- Deductive research refers to develop hypothesis on the basis of
existing theories as well as design a research strategy in order to test the hypothesis.
In this research, deductive approach is chosen by researcher in order to conduct the whole
research in an effective manner. It is used to reduce the risk or complete the whole research in a
short period of time.
Types of investigation:
Researcher can collect data on the basis of two common methods which includes
qualitative and quantitative.
Qualitative research: It is commonly based on feeling, words, sounds, emotions as well
as other non-numerical elements. It has been analysed that all those informations which can not be
considered in qualitative nature comes under this method of research (Taylor, Bogdan and
DeVault, 2015). Investigator gather information such as definition, meaning, concept and many
more. It is known as a theoretical method of collecting data.
Quantitative research: On the other hand, this type of method focus on collecting
information and resolve problems with the help of numbers. Main focus of researcher is to collect
information based on numerical data. In addition to this, researcher can collect relevant
interpret elements or factors of the particular study. It helps in providing information on the basis
of social action theory. This type of philosophy mainly focuses on qualitative rather than
qualitative analysis.
In this research, interpretivism philosophy has been chosen by the investigator as this type
of philosophy gives information on the basis of human perception.
Research approach
Research approach refers to the procedure or plan which includes various steps of
collecting, interpreting or analysing data. Researchers commonly use two type of approaches
which is inductive and deductive (Silverman, 2016). Both of these approaches are as follows:
Inductive Approach:- Inductive approach generally start with observations or theories
and at the end of the whole research process as a result of observation. No hypotheses is applied in
this type of research approach. Inductive approach includes search for pattern as well as
development of explanations.
Deductive Approach:- Deductive research refers to develop hypothesis on the basis of
existing theories as well as design a research strategy in order to test the hypothesis.
In this research, deductive approach is chosen by researcher in order to conduct the whole
research in an effective manner. It is used to reduce the risk or complete the whole research in a
short period of time.
Types of investigation:
Researcher can collect data on the basis of two common methods which includes
qualitative and quantitative.
Qualitative research: It is commonly based on feeling, words, sounds, emotions as well
as other non-numerical elements. It has been analysed that all those informations which can not be
considered in qualitative nature comes under this method of research (Taylor, Bogdan and
DeVault, 2015). Investigator gather information such as definition, meaning, concept and many
more. It is known as a theoretical method of collecting data.
Quantitative research: On the other hand, this type of method focus on collecting
information and resolve problems with the help of numbers. Main focus of researcher is to collect
information based on numerical data. In addition to this, researcher can collect relevant
information with the help of online survey and sampling method.
Mixed method: This type of research method includes both the quantitative and qualitative
method for drawing valid outcome. In this, quantitative method have been used for collecting,
integrating and analysing information through questionnaire. Whereas, qualitative method is used
to enhance reliability of investigation.
In this research, mixed method is used by the researcher in order to collect information
and analyse it in an effective manner for drawing valid outcome towards research problem.
Sampling Technique:
Basic meaning of sample is, it is the subset or part chosen from the whole population. In
addition to this, process of selection is known as sampling as well as total number of elements
chosen is known as sample size (Flick, 2015). Researcher use random sampling technique in order
to conduct the whole research in an effective manner. One of the main reason behind choosing
such techniques is that it provide equivalent opportunity to whole population to get selected as
respondent.
Comments and agreement from tutor
Comments (optional):
I confirm that the project is not work which has been or will be submitted for another
qualification and is appropriate.
Agreed: ________________ (name)_______________ Date ______________
Comments and agreement form project proposal checker( IV sampling)
Comments (Optional):
I confirm that the project is appropriate.
Agreed /Disagree: (Name of the IV) Date
Mixed method: This type of research method includes both the quantitative and qualitative
method for drawing valid outcome. In this, quantitative method have been used for collecting,
integrating and analysing information through questionnaire. Whereas, qualitative method is used
to enhance reliability of investigation.
In this research, mixed method is used by the researcher in order to collect information
and analyse it in an effective manner for drawing valid outcome towards research problem.
Sampling Technique:
Basic meaning of sample is, it is the subset or part chosen from the whole population. In
addition to this, process of selection is known as sampling as well as total number of elements
chosen is known as sample size (Flick, 2015). Researcher use random sampling technique in order
to conduct the whole research in an effective manner. One of the main reason behind choosing
such techniques is that it provide equivalent opportunity to whole population to get selected as
respondent.
Comments and agreement from tutor
Comments (optional):
I confirm that the project is not work which has been or will be submitted for another
qualification and is appropriate.
Agreed: ________________ (name)_______________ Date ______________
Comments and agreement form project proposal checker( IV sampling)
Comments (Optional):
I confirm that the project is appropriate.
Agreed /Disagree: (Name of the IV) Date
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Research Ethics approval form
All students conducting research activity that involves human participants or the use of data
collected form human participants are required to gain ethical approval before commencing their
research. Please answer all relevant questions and note that your form may be returned if
incomplete.
For further support and guidance please see your respective Unit Tutor:
Before completing this form, we advise that you discuss your proposed research fully with your
unit tutor. Please complete this form in good time before your research project is due to
commence.
Section 1: Basic details:
Project title: How globalisation can drive business success
Student name:
Student ID number:
Programme:
College Name:
Intended research start date:
Intended research end date:
Section 2 Project summary
Please select all research methods that you plan to use as a part of your project:
Interviews Yes No
Questionnaires Yes No
Observations Yes No
Use of personal records Yes No
Data Analysis Yes No
Action Research Yes No
Focus Groups Yes No
Others (Please specify) :
Section 3: Participants
All students conducting research activity that involves human participants or the use of data
collected form human participants are required to gain ethical approval before commencing their
research. Please answer all relevant questions and note that your form may be returned if
incomplete.
For further support and guidance please see your respective Unit Tutor:
Before completing this form, we advise that you discuss your proposed research fully with your
unit tutor. Please complete this form in good time before your research project is due to
commence.
Section 1: Basic details:
Project title: How globalisation can drive business success
Student name:
Student ID number:
Programme:
College Name:
Intended research start date:
Intended research end date:
Section 2 Project summary
Please select all research methods that you plan to use as a part of your project:
Interviews Yes No
Questionnaires Yes No
Observations Yes No
Use of personal records Yes No
Data Analysis Yes No
Action Research Yes No
Focus Groups Yes No
Others (Please specify) :
Section 3: Participants
Please answer the following questions, giving full details where necessary.
Will your research involve human participants?
Who are the participants? Tick all that apply:
Ages 12-16: Young people aged: 17-18 Adults:
How will participants be recruited (identified an approached)?
Random selection method
Describe the processes you will use to inform participants about what you are doing:
Email, text messages and phone calls
How will you obtain consent from participants? Will this be written? How will it be made clear to
participants that they may withdraw consent to participate at any time?
Through questionnaire an investigator will obtain or get consent from all respondents which will
be written in form.
Studies involving questionnaires: will participants be given the option of omitting questions that do not
wish to answer?
Yes No
If no please explain why below and ensure that you cover any ethical issues arising from this
Studies involving observation: Confirm whether participants will be asked for their informed consent
to be observed.
Yes No
Will you debrief participants at the end of their participation (i.e give them a brief explanation of the
study)?
Will your research involve human participants?
Who are the participants? Tick all that apply:
Ages 12-16: Young people aged: 17-18 Adults:
How will participants be recruited (identified an approached)?
Random selection method
Describe the processes you will use to inform participants about what you are doing:
Email, text messages and phone calls
How will you obtain consent from participants? Will this be written? How will it be made clear to
participants that they may withdraw consent to participate at any time?
Through questionnaire an investigator will obtain or get consent from all respondents which will
be written in form.
Studies involving questionnaires: will participants be given the option of omitting questions that do not
wish to answer?
Yes No
If no please explain why below and ensure that you cover any ethical issues arising from this
Studies involving observation: Confirm whether participants will be asked for their informed consent
to be observed.
Yes No
Will you debrief participants at the end of their participation (i.e give them a brief explanation of the
study)?
Yes No
Will participants be given information about the findings of your study?(This could be a brief summary
of your findings in general)
Yes No
Section 4: Data Storage and Security
Confirm that all personal data will be stored and processed in compliance with the Data Protection Act
(1998)
Yes No
Who will have access to the data and personal information?
Investigator
During the research:
Where will the data be stored?
Laptop
Will mobile devices such as USB storage and laptops be used
Yes No
If Yes, please provide further details:
After the research:
Where will the data be stored?
How long will the data and records be kept for and in what format?
For 2 years in PDF format
Will data be kept for use by other researchers? Yes No
Section 5 : Ethical Issues
Are there any particular features of your proposed work, which may raise ethical concerns? If so, please
Will participants be given information about the findings of your study?(This could be a brief summary
of your findings in general)
Yes No
Section 4: Data Storage and Security
Confirm that all personal data will be stored and processed in compliance with the Data Protection Act
(1998)
Yes No
Who will have access to the data and personal information?
Investigator
During the research:
Where will the data be stored?
Laptop
Will mobile devices such as USB storage and laptops be used
Yes No
If Yes, please provide further details:
After the research:
Where will the data be stored?
How long will the data and records be kept for and in what format?
For 2 years in PDF format
Will data be kept for use by other researchers? Yes No
Section 5 : Ethical Issues
Are there any particular features of your proposed work, which may raise ethical concerns? If so, please
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outline how you will deal with these:
It is important that you demonstrate your awareness of potential risks that may arise because of your
research. Please consider/address all issues that may apply. Ethical concerns may include, but are not
limited to the following :
Informed consent.
Potentially vulnerable participants.
Sensitive topics
Risk to participants and /or researchers
Confidentiality/anonymity
Disclosures/ limits to confidentiality
Data storage and security, both during and after the research (including transfer, sharing,
encryption, protection).
Reporting
Dissemination and use of your findings.
Section 6: Declaration
I have read, understood and will abide by the institution’s Research and Ethics Policy: Yes
No
I have discussed the ethical issues relating to my research with my Unit Tutor:
Yes No
I confirm that to the best of my knowledge:
The above information is correct, and this is a full description of the ethical issues that may arise
in the course of my research
Name: Date:
Please submit your completed form to your supervisor and also attach to the Research Proposal
when submitting to Turnitin.
It is important that you demonstrate your awareness of potential risks that may arise because of your
research. Please consider/address all issues that may apply. Ethical concerns may include, but are not
limited to the following :
Informed consent.
Potentially vulnerable participants.
Sensitive topics
Risk to participants and /or researchers
Confidentiality/anonymity
Disclosures/ limits to confidentiality
Data storage and security, both during and after the research (including transfer, sharing,
encryption, protection).
Reporting
Dissemination and use of your findings.
Section 6: Declaration
I have read, understood and will abide by the institution’s Research and Ethics Policy: Yes
No
I have discussed the ethical issues relating to my research with my Unit Tutor:
Yes No
I confirm that to the best of my knowledge:
The above information is correct, and this is a full description of the ethical issues that may arise
in the course of my research
Name: Date:
Please submit your completed form to your supervisor and also attach to the Research Proposal
when submitting to Turnitin.
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