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Strategic Management for Riverina's Entry into the Chinese Market

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Added on  2023/06/03

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This paper discusses Riverina's entry into the Chinese market, including strategies and entry modes used, growth opportunities, and future strategic recommendations. It also provides an overview of the Australian food agribusiness sector and international opportunities for Riverina.

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Running head: Strategic management

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Strategic management
Executive summary
Agrifood business sector is one of the biggest businesses that largely contribute in GDP and
economy. The agrifood business sector also helps in generating ample of employment
opportunities for the people. The primary motive of this paper is to discuss about the strategies
and entry mode that are used by Riverina while entering into the Chinese market. The significant
growth opportunities and future strategic recommendations also have been made in the task
briefly to make an effective and unique image in the competitive market.
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Strategic management
Table of Contents
Executive summary.....................................................................................................................................2
Introduction.................................................................................................................................................4
Australian food agribusiness sector.............................................................................................................4
International opportunities for Riverina.......................................................................................................5
International strategies suitable for Riverina...............................................................................................5
Appropriate and inappropriate mode of entry to the international market...................................................7
Recommendations for the future strategic direction of Riverina..................................................................8
Conclusion...................................................................................................................................................9
References...................................................................................................................................................9
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Introduction
International expansion is necessary to uplift profit margin and to take ample of growth
opportunities globally. Without international expansion, the company cannot attain a competitive
edge over the rivalries. Riverina is a agrifood Company who provides various agrifood products
and services to the customers across the globe. The firm is decided to explore its business in the
Chinese market because China has highest population around the world thus, it can take
enormous rivalries benefits. The paper further outlines the international business strategies that
are adopted by the company when flourishing the business. International growth opportunities
and suitable entry modes for Riverina also have been shown in the task successfully. A brief
information about mission, corporate and culture and business of Riverina also have been
presented in the task. More detail of this paper is discussed below.
Australian food agribusiness sector
Riverina is an agricultural company which is established in 1927 in Australia (Riverina, 2018).
The company operates and manages feed mills in Murgon, Warwick, Oakay,Casino, Brisbane,
and Mackay. It is stated that Riverina has a strong and unique link with the farming society for
the distribution and acquisition of agricultural produce. Employees are encouraged and
motivated to focus on the needs and requirements of the customers which are excellent
accommodated through cost, price and service. The association has guided in exploring and
expanding markets within Australia and overseas. The company deals with producing of dry
stock feeds, primarily supplements and dog foods. The organization also produces approx 200
tonnes of refined vegetables oil and 300 tonnes of vegetables protein meal per day for the dairy.
poultry and animal feed industries. Riverina is one of the efficient and leading producers in
Australia. The main mission of Riverina is to provide good quality of food to the clients across
the globe with minimizing the cost or prices in the competitive market.
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Strategic management
International opportunities for Riverina
It is stated that Riverina can take ample of opportunities while expanding and flourishing the
business in the China. It has been reported from the various studies that China is the second
biggest economy in the world by maintaining around 18% of the international economy
(Agriculture and agri-food Canada, 2018). Furthermore, it is the biggest trading partners for
seafood and agrifood products globally. It has been found that Chinese government is highly
investing money to maximize agricultural production in the competitive market (ABACUSBIO,
2018). It is seen that Chinese government is improving and enhancing the agri food high
technology in the competitive market (Lee, 2008).
Along with this, international cooperation in agricultural technology and science has also been
enhanced and improved by the country. China is the third biggest retail market across the world,
behind the Japan and United States and it further has built retail and agri food environment for
gaining competitive benefits (Agriculture and agri-food Canada, 2014). In today’s era, the
demand of the agri food in China is been increasing rapidly. Due to high trend of agri food
products in China, Riverina could able to increase and enhance the profitability and revenue in
the competitive market. The company can introduce its agri food products in the Chinese market
to stand out over the competitors (Park, Sarkis and Wu, 2010). China is a country with wide
range of target audience and few farming lands make an excellent achievement in agrifoood
business. There is high demand of agrifood products in China this, Riverina could able to attract
and retain maximum number of Chinese. The country also has an insatiable appetite for excellent
quality of agri food products.
International strategies suitable for Riverina
If an organization is willing to expand and explore the business in the international market then
various international strategies need to be considered in the competitive market (Hill, 2008). As
the same way, Riverina needs to use ample of international strategies to compete with rivalries
and further to boost profitability in the Chinese market. Some of the international strategies that
can be chosen by the company have been detailed below.
International strategy: Implementing an international strategy or approach means identifying
and analyzing exporting products and services to foreign market and importing products from
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Strategic management
other countries for domestic use. Riverina can use this international business strategy to stand out
against the competitors internationally. Diversifying the market is one of the biggest benefits of
international strategy that can be taken by Riverina while expanding business in China. This
strategy also provides a major opportunity to learn and gain knowledge about the Chinese market
(Verbeke, 2013).
Multi-domestic strategy: One of the fundamental strategies that can be used by Riverina is
multi-domestic strategy. In this strategy, Riverina tries to understand and analyze the needs,
preferences and choices of the customers in Chinese market. To expand and flourish the business
in China, Riverina needs to understand and analyze the taste, preferences and requirements of the
key target audience in the competitive market. It is reported that multi-domestic strategy is
suitable for agri food organizations and adopted by these companies in a large extent. This
strategy is used in a limited number of countries. By initiating this strategy, the company tries to
attract and retain maximum number of customers by customizing agri-food products and
marketing strategy to match the conditions of the Chinese market (Tamer, 2009).
Global strategy: This strategy can also be used by the company while flourishing the business
in Chinese market. In an effort to explore customer base and to boost profitability, Riverina can
follow a global strategy to augment their revenue and outcomes. With the help of this strategy,
the company further can reduce costs and reach a global key target audience as possible. If a firm
initiates this strategy then they do not need to make any changes in the agri-food products in the
Chinese market (Grewal et al, 2011).
Transnational strategy: One of the vital strategies that could be used by the company is
transnational strategy when expanding and exploring the business internationally and could be
seen as a combination of the multi-domestic and global strategies. This strategy is helpful in
identifying and analyzing the excellent management tactics for attaining favorable economies of
scale and maximized efficiency and effectiveness. Although, transnational strategy is quite
typical than other strategies because pressures to minimize costs are combined with setting this
strategy but Riverina can use this strategy to increase outcomes and effectiveness (Norwich
university, 2018).
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All these international strategies can be applied by Riverina while entering into the new market
like China. By using all these strategies, the firm further would able to meet the long term needs,
preferences and requirements of the business.
Appropriate and inappropriate mode of entry to the international market
It is stated that there are various entry modes that can be used by Riverina while entering into the
Chinese market. Some of the appropriate entry modes are detailed below.
Exporting method: China is one of the growing and fastest economies in the world, thus the
country is trying to attract maximum number of the companies in the competitive market. The
company can use exporting method to enter into such market. There are two types of exporting
such as direct exporting and indirect exporting (Meyer et al, 2009). The direct exporting refers to
the exporting of products and services from one country to another country directly to the final
customers. By using this method, the company can export agrifood products from Australia to
China. On the other hand, indirect exporting could also be used by the company to expand
business in Chinese market. In indirect exporting, the company sells its products through
mediator and intermediary. This method is suitable for the company because it renders potential
for high and effective profit margins in the international market. This method further protects the
patent, trademark and copyrights of Riverina in the international market (Bbamantra, 2018).
Strategic alliance method: It is crucial entry mode which can be suitable for the firm when
entering into the foreign market. Strategic alliance may be defined as a term that explains a
whole series of various relationships between the organizations that market globally. This
method can be used by Riverina to expand and explore the production capacity and increase
market share globally (Demirbag, Tatoglu and Glaister, 2009). Alliances provide support in
developing and improving new technologies, resources and utilizing brand image in the Chinese
market. By implementing strategic alliance entry mode, Riverina can initiate new business
activities and operations in Chinese market (Lee and Lieberman, 2010).
Green field investment method: It is a kind of foreign direct investment tool which helps the
parent company to set business operations in foreign country. This method might be beneficial
for Riverina to implement new business functions in China (Cui and Jiang, 2009). In this entry
mode, Riverina can formulate new facilities and create employment in new country. If Riverina
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adopts this entry mode then it can take ample of tax benefits in Chinese market (Bbamantra,
2018).
The inappropriate entry modes for Riverina while entering into the China are discussed below.
Franchising method: It is an effective and dynamic system in which franchisees pays royalty
and fees to a franchiser in return for the right to be measured and identified by its trademark,
utilize business system and to sell its products. It is analyzed that franchise entry mode is not
suitable for Riverina because franchisee can become a competitor in near future. Along with this,
a wrong and ineffective franchise can ruin company’s goodwill, name and financial position
(Bordonaba Juste, Lucia-Palacios and Polo-Redondo, 2009).
Joint venture: The joint venture may be defined as a business in which two or more parties
make an agreement to share revenue, and risks to attain common objectives and goals. In joint
venture, both the parties are accountable for losses, cost association, and profit margin. This is
not suitable entry mode for Riverina because profit margin is shared in both the parties. It could
create conflict and issues among the parties while conducting business in a large extent
(Bbamantra, 2018).
Recommendations for the future strategic direction of Riverina
The recommendations for the future strategic direction of Riverina have been detailed below.
It is stated that Riverina should focus on the differentiation strategy to expand business in
the Chinese market. The firm has decided to explore the business in China thus, the firm
should focus on the differentiation strategy to distinguish its food products from the
rivalries. It is further recommended that product diversification strategy shall be kept in
mind by the company for expansion and development. This strategy would provide a
better chance to strive and compete with rivalries internationally.
It has been recommended that Riverina should use lower pricing strategy to attract
maximum number of customers in the China. With the help of lower pricing strategy, the
company further would able to make an effective brand image in the competitive market.
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Promotional and advertisement strategies shall be used to promote and enhance agri food
products in the Chinese market. The social media channels and traditional channels shall
be considered while initiating business in the foreign country.
At the end, Riverina should identify and focus on the target audience to augment
profitability and further it must identify the choices, needs and requirements of the key
target audience. It will help the firm to increase and enhance the sale of the food products
in new and competitive market.
Conclusion
It concludes from the above mentioned discussion that Riverina is a one of the biggest and
leading suppliers of the animal feed for the entire agriculture industry apart from this, it is a
leading and fastest exporter of the grain meals and protein. For enhancing and boosting
profitability, the company has decided to enter into the China. For this purpose, various
international expansion strategies are used by the company across the globe. International growth
opportunities in the context of China also have been discussed in the task briefly. The firm will
also appropriate entry modes such strategic alliance, green field investment and direct exporting.
These entry modes help the firm in setting new business activities and functions in China. At the
end, some recommendations have been elaborated for strategic future direction of Riverina in the
competitive market.
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References
ABACUSBIO.2018. Agricultural opportunities in China[Online]. Available from
http://www.abacusbio.com/news/agricultural-opportunities-in-china/ [Accessed as on 1st October
2018].
Agriculture and agri-food Canada. 2018. Outline of opportunities in China[Online]. Available
from http://www.agr.gc.ca/eng/industry-markets-and-trade/international-agri-food-market-
intelligence/asia/market-intelligence/outline-of-opportunities-in-china/?id=1513879312343
[Accessed as on 1st october 2018].
Agriculture and agri-food Canada.2014. Business environment-China[Online]. Available from
http://www.agr.gc.ca/eng/industry-markets-and-trade/international-agri-food-market-
intelligence/asia/market-intelligence/business-environment-china/?id=1415988928417
[Accessed as on 1st October 2018].
Bbamantra.2018. Modes of international business-modes of entry in foreign market[Online].
Available from https://bbamantra.com/modes-of-entry-in-foreign-market/ [Accessed as on 1st
October 2018].
Bordonaba Juste, V., Lucia-Palacios, L. and Polo-Redondo, Y., 2009. Franchise firm entry time
influence on long-term survival. International Journal of Retail & Distribution
Management, 37(2), pp.106-125.
Cui, L. and Jiang, F., 2009. FDI entry mode choice of Chinese firms: A strategic behavior
perspective. Journal of World Business, 44(4), pp.434-444.
Demirbag, M., Tatoglu, E. and Glaister, K.W., 2009. Equity-based entry modes of emerging
country multinationals: Lessons from Turkey. Journal of World Business, 44(4), pp.445-462.
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Grewal, D., Iyer, G.R., Javalgi, R.R.G. and Radulovich, L., 2011. Franchise partnership and
international expansion: a conceptual framework and research propositions. Entrepreneurship
theory and practice, 35(3), pp.533-557.
Hill, C., 2008. International business: Competing in the global market place. Strategic
Direction, 24(9).
Lee, G.K. and Lieberman, M.B., 2010. Acquisition vs. internal development as modes of market
entry. Strategic Management Journal, 31(2), pp.140-158.
Lee, K., 2008. Opportunities for green marketing: young consumers. Marketing intelligence &
planning, 26(6), pp.573-586.
Meyer, K.E., Estrin, S., Bhaumik, S.K. and Peng, M.W., 2009. Institutions, resources, and entry
strategies in emerging economies. Strategic management journal, 30(1), pp.61-80.
Norwich university.2018. International business strategies in a globalizing world[Online].
Available from https://online.norwich.edu/academic-programs/masters/business-administration/
resources/articles/international-business-strategies-in-a-globalizing-world [Accessed as on 1st
October 2018].
Park, J., Sarkis, J. and Wu, Z., 2010. Creating integrated business and environmental value
within the context of China’s circular economy and ecological modernization. Journal of
Cleaner Production, 18(15), pp.1494-1501.
Riverina.2018. About us[Online]. Available from http://www.riverina.com.au/about-us/
[Accessed as on 27th September 2018].
Tamer, C., 2009. International business: Strategy, management, and the new realities. Pearson
Education India.
Verbeke, A., 2013. International business strategy. Cambridge University Press.
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