Role of HR Professionals in Mitigating Labor Crisis in Australian Mining Industry
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This article analyzes the role of HR professionals in mitigating the labor crisis in the Australian mining industry through effective decision making, community engagement, and employee engagement. The article offers insights into the use of constructs like SHRM, AHP, and GSCM for enhancing job productivity.
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Running head: MANAGING HUMAN RESOURCES Managing Human Resources Name of the Student: Name of the University: Author’s Note:
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1MANAGING HUMAN RESOURCES Article 1: Full reference of the article: Bakker, R. M., & Shepherd, D. A. (2017). Pull the plug or take the plunge: Multiple opportunitiesandthespeedofventuringdecisionsintheAustralianmining industry.AcademyofManagementJournal,60(1),130-155.Retrievedfrom https://doi.org/10.5465/amj.2013.1165 Objective and research question: The aim of the authors Bakker and Shepherd in this article try to analyze the role of human resource management teams in the particular context of the Australian mining industry.The authors are of the viewpoint that one of the most important job roles that the HR professionals perform within the mining industry of Australia is that of recruitment and selection. The primary research question that the authors have selected in the article under discussion is “To understand the degree to which the decision making abilities of the HR professionals in the recruitment and selection process affect the prospects of Australian mining organizations”. Method: The authors for the completion of this article collected “unique data on 3,269 mineral exploration ventures in the Australian mining industry”.These data or information were analyzed through the use of quantitative data analysis technique and at the same time review of the past literature related to the topic under discussion here was also conducted by the authors for the effective analysis of the research question.
2MANAGING HUMAN RESOURCES Findings and discussion Bakker and Shepherd after an analysis of the primary as well as the secondary data which were collected by them state that the HR professionals need to understand the opportunities offered by the local labor markets and on the basis of this they need to take the help of effective decision making process for the selection of the right kind of candidates. More importantly, the authors at the same time found that the HR professionals for the effective utilization of the opportunities offered by the local domestic labor market need to take the help of different kinds of strategies like e-recruitment, skill analysis and others for the selection of the right kind of employees.In this regard, the authors state that one of the major challenges that the various Australian organizations related to the mining sector is the dearth of skilled labors who are available to them. For the mitigation of this threat the authors states that “firms are not necessarily fast or slow regarding all the decisions they make, and by offering an opportunity-evaluation framework that recognizes that decision makers can— in fact, often do—pursue multiple potential opportunities simultaneously”. Thus, it can be said that the HR professionals can mitigate the adverse effects of the labor crisis through effective decision making regarding the strategies that they use for recruitment and also the kind of candidates that they hire. Conclusion The authors conclude that through the effective use of the process of recruitment and selection and also the effective utilization of the different kinds of recruitment opportunities that are available to them the HR professionals can resolve the labor issues that they are currently facing in an effective manner.
3MANAGING HUMAN RESOURCES How this article will contribute to my Essay 3 I personally believe that this will be an important source for the Essay 3 which I would be required to complete in January.For example, the article under discussion here is completelyrelevanttothetopicwhichIhaveselected,thatis,theroleoftheHR professionals within the framework of the Australian mining industry and also the manner in which the HR professionals can address the issue of labor crisis through effective decision making.Furthermore, the article is a credible source, being published in the “Academy of Management Journal” in the year 2017. More importantly, the authors objectively argue on both sides of the argument and offers extensive information related to the concept of recruitment and selection process in the mining industry. Article 2: Full reference of the article: Moffat, K., & Zhang, A. (2014). The paths to social licence to operate: An integrative model explaining community acceptance of mining.Resources Policy,39, 61-70. Retrieved fromhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.resourpol.2013.11.003 Objective and research question: The aim of the authors Moffat and Zhang in this article is to analyze the manner in which the HR professionals related to the different Australian mining organizations can not only eradicate the stigma that the employees related to these organizations had to face but at the same time increase their human capital.The major research question that the authors try to explore in the article under discussion here is “To what extent community acceptance of individuals related to the mining industry can resolve the labor issues that the organizations related to the Australian mining industry are currently facing”.
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4MANAGING HUMAN RESOURCES Method: The authors for the completion of the article under discussion here conducted survey with the various individuals related to the Australian mining industry so as to collect the necessary data or information.The authors thus take the help of the quantitative data analysis method for the analysis of the information that they had collected through surveys.Along with this some of the community members were also interviewed so as to understand the attitude of the people towards the individuals who are working in the mining industry of Australia. More importantly, past literature related to the HR practices in the mining industry were also taken into effective consideration for the completion of the article. Findings and discussion The authors during the course of completion of the article found that one of the major reasons which deterred the individuals from working in the mining industry and the one which contributed in a substantial manner towards the labor crisis that the organizations related to the mining faced was the stigma that these individuals has to face. In this regard, it needs to be said that since the traditional times the human society or community has looked down upon the individuals who work in the mining industry because of the hard physical labor that the employees in these mining organizations needed to perform.The authors thus come to the conclusion that one of the best possible measures that the HR professionals can use for overcoming the labor issues that they are facing currently is to change the attitude of the community or the society towards the employees in the mining industry. The findings of the authors thus reveal that “fair treatment and high-quality engagement of mining companies with communities, alongside mitigation of operational impacts, in securing and holding a social licence to operate” can help the HR professionals to overcome the challenges like labor crisis, high employment turnover rate and others that they are facing.
5MANAGING HUMAN RESOURCES Conclusion The authors conclude by saying that the use of this method would not only help the HR professionals to reduce the high level of stigma as well as discrimination that the employees related to the mining industry had to face but would at the same time help the HR professionals to recruit individuals from the local communities as well. How this article will contribute to my Essay 3 I am of the viewpoint that this would serve as an important source for my Essay 3 since it offers an insight into the manner in which the HR professionals can not only reduce the stigma faced by the employees in the mining industry but at the same time resolve the labor issues faced by them as well through effective engagement and also fair treatment.This article published in the journal “Resources Policy” in 2014 is a completely relevant one for the topic which I have selected. More importantly, the authors have objectively explored the research question that they have selected in the article to shed light on the manner in which the HR professionals can overcome the labor issues in the Australian mining industry. It is on the basis of these factors that I have selected this article for the completion of this assignment. Article 3: Full reference of the article: Shen, L., Muduli, K., & Barve, A. (2015). Developing a sustainable development framework in the context of mining industries: AHP approach.Resources Policy,46, 15-26. Retrieved fromhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.resourpol.2013.10.006
6MANAGING HUMAN RESOURCES Objective and research question: The aim of the authors Shen, Muduli and Barve in this article is to analyze the manner in which the construct of strategic human resource management (SHRM) can be used by the differentorganizationsrelatedtotheAustralianminingindustrytoenhancethejob productivity of the employees.The research question that the authors have used in the article under discussion here is “To what extent the effective use of SHRM can help the Australian mining organizations to improve the job productivity of the employees”. Method The authors for the collection of the required data that was needed for the completion of the article under discussion here conducted surveys with employees related to the Indian mining industry and also the Australian mining industry.Furthermore, for the analysis of these data or information the authors took the help of the quantitative data analysis method and also the theories as well as concepts propounded in the various past literature. Findings and Discussion Shen, Muduli and Barve found that the various organizations related to the Australian mining industry can enhance the job productivity of the different employees through the effective use of the constructs of SHRM and Analytic hierarchy process (AHP). However, for the effective utilization of these two constructs the organizations related to the Australian mining industry would have to strategically align the individual goals or objectives of the different employees with the overall strategic goals or objectives of the organization itself.In addition to this, the effective use of green supply chain management (GSCM) can also enhance the job productivity of the different employees related to these organizations in a substantial manner. Thus, the major findings of the authors state that the HR professionals so as to mitigate the adverse effects of the challenges that they are currently facing can take the
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7MANAGING HUMAN RESOURCES helpoftheprocessesof“’appropriateimplementationapproach’and‘continuous improvement’”. Conclusion The authors conclude by saying that for the effective use of these constructs the different HR professionals related to these industries would play a pivotal role since they would have to take the onus for the effective use as well as implementation of these constructs within the framework of the concerned organization. How this article will contribute to my Essay 3 This will be an important resource for my Essay 3 assignment this article gives an overview of the manner in which the different organizations related to the Australian mining industry can utilize the constructs of SHRM, AHP, GSCM and others in an effective manner for the enhancement of the job productivity of the employees.More importantly, this article published in 2015 in the journal “Resources Policy” is a relevant as well as reliable source for the essay which I will be completing later on. Furthermore, the authors in the article under discussion here have objectively argued on both sides of the use of SHRM, AHP, GSCM and others within the framework of the different Australian mining organizations. Article 4: Full reference of the article: Moran, C. J., Lodhia, S., Kunz, N. C., & Huisingh, D. (2014). Sustainability in mining, mineralsandenergy:newprocesses,pathwaysandhumaninteractionsfora cautiously optimistic future.Journal of Cleaner Production,84, 1-15. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2014.09.016
8MANAGING HUMAN RESOURCES Objective and research question The aim of the authors Moran et al. in this article is to analyze the manner in which the effective use of the construct of employee engagement by the HR professionals related to the different Australian mining organizations can enhance the performance level of the employees in a substantial manner.The research question which forms the fulcrum point of the entire research work is “To what degree the construct of employee engagement can enhance the job productivity of the employees related to the Australian mining industry”. Method The authors for the collection of the relevant information which were needed for the completionofthisarticleconductedsurveyswithdifferentemployeesrelatedtothe Australian mining industry.In addition to this, some of the HR professionals related to these organizations were also interviewed and this data or information along with the ones derived from the surveys was used for the completion of the article. Thus, the authors for the effective analysis of the data or the information that they have gathered took the help of the quantitative data analysis method. Findings and Discussion Moran et al. found that the construct of employee engagement had a positive impact on the job productivity of the different employees related to the Australian mining industry. More importantly, they found that the organizations which took the help of this construct were able to foster a positive or congenial workplace culture wherein the employees were able to perform as per their maximum potential. Furthermore, the authors also found that in the organizations which had a high level of employee engagement the employees were able to learn new kinds of skill sets which help them to complete the job roles or tasks that were delegated to them in a much effective manner.However, the authors at the same time argue
9MANAGING HUMAN RESOURCES the fact that for an effective utilization of this tool the HR professionals would have to play a key and foster the kind of environment within the workplace wherein the different employees would feel comfortable to interact with the other employees or their colleagues. The authors thus state that the HR professionals in order to mitigate the adverse effects of the challenges that they are facing can take the help of the processes of “sustainability agenda of the minerals and energy supply and demand network: an integrative analysis of ecological, ethical, economic, and technological dimensions” and others. Conclusion The authors come to the conclusion that the construct of employee engagement is an important which the HR professionals related to the different Australian mining organizations can utilize in an effective manner for the enhancement of the performance of the employees. How this article will contribute to my Essay 3 This article will be an important source for my Essay 3 assignment because of the fact that it offers valuable information regarding the tool of employee engagement and also the mannerinwhichtheHRprofessionalsrelatedtothedifferentAustralianmining organizations can use it for the enhancement of the performance of the employees.The article published in the journal “Journal of Cleaner Production” in 2014 is a credible source which will help in the completion of my next assignment. Furthermore, it is seen that the authors in the article have discussed both the positive and the negative aspects of the usage of the construct of employee engagement by the HR professionals of different Australian mining organizations. In addition to this, it is seen that the authors have objectively argued regarding the effectiveness of the tool of employee engagement and also the manner in which this tool can be used by the different mining organizations for the enhancement of the performance level of the employees.
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10MANAGING HUMAN RESOURCES Article 5: Full reference of the article: Amponsah-Tawiah,K.,&Mensah,J.(2016).Occupationalhealthandsafetyand organizational commitment: evidence from the Ghanaian mining industry.Safety and Healthatwork,7(3),225-230.Retrievedfrom https://doi.org/10.1016/j.shaw.2016.01.002 Objective and research question: The aim of the authors Amponsah-Tawiah and Mensah in this article is to analyze the manner in which the notions of occupational safety and health of the workers affect their job productivity and also their commitment level towards the organization that they are working for.More importantly, the authors at the same time have explored the manner in which the HR professionals can enhance the safety level of the employees and thereby not only increase their job productivity but also their commitment towards the organization as well. The lacuna of the entire article is the research question “To what degree the factors of occupational safety and wellbeingof the employeesaffectthe levelof theirjob productivityand commitment towards the organization that they are working for”. Method The authors for the collection of the relevant data or information that were needed for the completion of the article under discussion here took the help of the method of surveys.It was with this purpose that the authors conducted cross-sectional surveys with more than 400 employeesrelatedto the differentorganizationsof the Ghana miningindustry. More importantly, the authors at the same time also took the help of the past literature which had been written on the research topic under discussion here. The authors for the effective
11MANAGING HUMAN RESOURCES analysis of the data that they have collected through surveys and questionnaires took the help of the qualitative data analysis method. Findings and Discussion Amponsah-Tawiah and Mensah found that the job productivity of the employees related to the Australian mining industry is directly dependent on the factors of occupational safety and wellbeing of the employees.In this regard, it needs to be said that the mining industry is one of the most hazardous ones of the world and the individuals related to this particular industry had to face various kinds of occupational hazards as well as health problems. Furthermore, the authors found that “positive and significant relationship between occupational health and safety management, and affective, normative, and continuance commitment” exists and thereby the HR professionals need to focus on safety as well as wellbeing of the employees who are a part of these organizations.This will in turn increase the job productivity of the employees and also the organizations in a substantial manner. Conclusion The authors conclude by saying that the results of this article can be used by the different organizations related to the Australian mining industry for the enhancement of the job productivity of the employees. How this article will contribute to my Essay 3 This will serve as an important source for the completion of the Essay 3 because of the fact that it sheds valuable light on the manner in which the factors of occupational safety and the wellbeing of the employees affect their performance.Furthermore, I can also use the measures that the authors state for the enhancement of the occupational safety and wellbeing of the employees to shed more light on the job roles of the HR professionals in the Australian
12MANAGING HUMAN RESOURCES mining industry. The article published in “Safety and Health at work” in 2016 is a recent as well as peer-reviewed one. Furthermore, it is seen that the authors have objectively argued on both sides of the research question which have used by them for the completion of the article under discussion here.