This article discusses the various techniques to secure user accounts in Active Directory, including real-time monitoring, preventing credential theft, minimizing active directory surface, implementing strong password policy, and more.
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Table of Contents How to secure user accounts in Active directory?...........................................................................3 REFERENCES................................................................................................................................5 2
How to secure user accounts in Active directory? The user accounts in active directory can be secured by the user by applying a range of techniques. The active directory can be protected by monitoring the active directory in real time. The continuous monitoring of the active directory helps in ensuring that no set of unauthorised changes that could further help in negatively affecting the organization go in terms of detection. The changes much be noticed sooner which will help in lowering the risks that is associated with the breach. It can be further prevented by credential theft through which the attacker gets hold of the credential that have some privileged access(Matsuda et. al., 2018). There are some common andeffectivemethodsthatcanbeusedtostopcredentialstheftsuchasmultifactor authentication. The one time generated passwords are essential in terms of securing the user accounts that exist in the active directory. There are excessive number of users that have a privileged access and further helps someone through which the access will be privileged. The active directory surface can be minimized which will help in terms of implementing the least access privilege model, securing domain controllers (DCs) and taking other steps which can be taken. The design an active directory solution through which the combination of group policy objects to grant the users in terms of limited rights without which the elevation to the domain admins can happen. Another way in which the user accounts can be secured in Active directory are through keeping an admin accounts in different OUs and further apply for the different GPO(Yadav, 2019).The number of administrators that exist in the accounts should be limited to some number as this task helps in ensuring that the privileged user is separated on the administrative account. Further a sever for the administration should be devoted in order to ensure that the data is safe. The user account can be actively secured in the active directory by implementing a strong password policy which will further help in enhancing the security and delivering the desired results. The strong password rules of the policy should be determined from the top for security purpose and compliance. The passwords should be set in a way that it is application of strong password rules in the domain and frequent changing of passwords. There must be enough free disk space in the domain controller (DCs) so that it can further help in terms of service attacks and can further fill the available disk space with ultimately crashing and unnecessary files(Binduf et. al.,2018).This shouldn’t be allowed by the continuous monitoring of the disk space and the erasing of unnecessary documents from the risk. The protection of 3
Active Directory Domain services can be ensured by the avoidance of any issues that needs exhaustive planning to further carefully architect a highly available of AD DS. The attribute or objective which is deleted by some mistake can be easily and quickly able to restore it. The protection can be implemented by including of Active Directory Federation Services (AD FS) through which the extended protection for authentication and congestion control can be done in the security plan. The above discussed are the general and common ways through which the accounts can be secured in Active directory. Through this the ways it can be ensured that the data is safe and secure in all types of manner and situation. 4
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REFERENCES Books and Journals Binduf, A., Alamoudi, H.O., Balahmar, H., Alshamrani, S., Al-Omar, H. and Nagy, N., 2018, April. Active directory and related aspects of security. In2018 21st Saudi Computer Society National Computer Conference (NCC)(pp. 4474-4479). IEEE. Yadav, M.S.S., 2019. Active Directory–Domain Model. Matsuda, W., Fujimoto, M. and Mitsunaga, T., 2018, November. Detecting apt attacks against active directory using machine leaning. In2018 IEEE Conference on Application, Information and Network Security (AINS)(pp. 60-65). IEEE. 5