This essay discusses the impact of social media on consumer behaviour and decision making. It also sheds light on consumer activism and its impact on products. The analysis highlights the importance of product quality, branding, and promotion in the decision-making process.
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Reference head: CONSUMER BEHAVIOUR CONSUMER BEHAVIOUR Name of the Student Name of the University Author Note
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1CONSUMER BEHAVIOUR Introduction The process of consumer purchase defines the attitude, preferences, intentions, and the decision making of the consumer. This is the process that consumer defines consumer behaviour and the product choice is depending on that process. There are basically four types of consumer buying behaviour and each of them has two segmentations also.Complex buying behaviour signifies high involvement like the in case of buying a motorbike some of the experts' decisions need to be taken. On the other hand, low involvement persists in thevariety-seeking behaviour where people have low involvement with the brand and they can change the brand any situation, where they find a better brand from this (Rezaei, Chandran and Oh 2018). The high behavioural decision making indissonance buying behaviouris also a high involvement decision as making like floor tiles buying the case, where people have to decide the colour, texture of the legibility of the tilebefore buying. Thisis the majoraspect of decision making where the high involvement is related to the situation.The habitual buying decisionis the last section of consumer buying decision, which is a used to process for the customers (Forbes.com 2017). Thethesisstatementoftheessayliesinthedecision-makingprocesswherethe significance of consumers' buying is influenced by the social media.The paper has also shed light on the consumer activism and impact of activism over the products. In most of the cases, product culture and process demonstration are not perfect and this is the situation where brand awareness is needed.This is one of the main aspects that create movement in the marketplace and process the active decision making for the development of the social media effectiveness. Research and analysis
2CONSUMER BEHAVIOUR The analysis of the product is the key matter that consumer has to select before taking the right decision. The involvement with products is the key process and that is the reason the pre- purchasing process is the most important aspect for consumers. They have to check the product quality and alternatives of that product so that decision-making sense will be applicable in that case. The branding of the product is one of the key aspect and customers' decision making depending on this. As opined byLinet al. (2018) the variation of the products sometimes changes in mind and people want to try with the new products also. This mental changes and behavioural change mainly initiated by social media. Television, newspaper promotion, radio, social media platforms like YouTube, Facebook, Instagram, and Pinterest promotes some brands. Consumer activism is the range of activities that have initiated by the customers, organisations or different NGO's. This is a directly or indirectly related to the company and their promotional product. There are some extreme cases, where people push the product and boycott. This is the situation when some violations through the product have come up. In case of social, political, and environmental aspect may get affected. Even commercials are shown in front of family and children. The violation of that fact and implement change in commercials help to promote the brand (Forbes.com 2017). There are safeties and security issues for the children and looking undesired things is a kind of violence and the same situation are formulated by the company in some cases. The reason behind the boycott for any product largely depends on the abuse things are given and promoted by the organisation. The boycott has come from students, teachers, employees, businessman, or any other individual or group people. The boycott may be the reason for ethical discrepancies. Product ethics is being violated in some cases and the reason behind the activity and not maintained the ethics is the crucial reason. Some of the trolls have that hint of
3CONSUMER BEHAVIOUR political or human satire, these are the things are good when they showcase caricature in the work or product and effective outcome through the effective use of the product. But if not, then product innovativeness and ethical consideration hurt and the will affect the marketing position of the company and customer preference or choice of the product. In any case of attacking other brand is another ethical violation or the alignment of product. The situation may have the engagement of sexual infringement or have the photos or clippings that may create the problem for children or even students. The issue of the ethical process of affecting nature and not following the Green Marketing process or have the alignment of mixing unhygienic products are the key matter that creates consumer activism. The policy of the 1960s and 1970s in worldwide boost customer and provide them with an option to have taken charge of any product or services if they have violated something, that affects the human rights. The issues of labour relation in Nike, the issues of veg burger in McDonalds, the issues of Chipotle restaurant in New York, or against the whole entire place of Alaska for wolf hunting and Chevron for toxic dumping are the issues that affect the business of services or the even the life or entire country (Song and Yoo 2016). The commercial in that sense needs an extra bit of activities like promoting driving while drinking in a film needs to be stopped as this is a wrong statement that student and children gather and that affects their future as well. In case of the big brand, the CSR team has taken care of this and the advertising will off in that case and a new one will be on the market. The process of McGurk effect is crucial in that case as the process signifies what customers hear is the most important thing rather than depends on what they have seen (Zhang, and Benyoucef 2016). In that case, 73% of brands are recalled their speculated advertisement two weeks later.
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4CONSUMER BEHAVIOUR There are six stages of customer buying processes and all these processes highlight the decision making steps and effective conclusions. The need of product is the key matter in this process and customer has to make the decision on the basis of social outcomes. The traditional brands are liked by people and 71% of people purchase online products and that is the key reason people have to trust on those products (Forbes.com 2017).The influence of those is important as the through the desire they need to avail the product. The search for information is another step that needs to make after selecting the item. The purchase decision is the key factor in business and showing payment options and operation processes are important in that case. This makes sense in the buying a product. In case of the last stage, customer satisfaction and dissatisfaction will be evaluated (Forbes.com 2017). Buyers’ decision making process is somehow depending on the social media process and that is the major reason Facebook, twitter and other social media platforms are there to evaluate the product. The product composition, how it becomes good for health and what are the other composition that needs to make so that better results can be drawn by that process. The medium are acted like the best place to promotion or demotion. The products will have ethics that come up at these platform and product highlight sections are evaluating nature of the product. The same way get back in the reverse way when product is not ranked well by customers (Song and Yoo 2016). This is the reason where the negative evaluation makes a high impact of product and consumer stop buying the product and that news will be viral due to the social media process. The company faced this situation which is crucial and that is the reason better decision making depends on the other taste and choices (Song and Yoo 2016). The social platforms are liable for that and that impacted on products to make some native reviews and stop their branding and on the other hand, influence the market of product to pile up some good reviews and helps in social
5CONSUMER BEHAVIOUR media processes. The promotion rights is there for these companies and no one registered them for their demotion rather they want support from the people and social media platforms help in that case. The strategy of buyers’ decision-making process is the important aspect in this case. The situation is important for the buyers to respond to the situation. The Buyers' Black Box theory is the most important theory in case of decision making in consuming the product. The buyers' response is crucial in that case and the change in environment is the crucial choice that needs to take for the selected point of view. The marketing stimuli have four aspects like the product, price, place and promotional aspect and it has the environmental forces like demographic, economic, socio-cultural, technological, ecological and political changes help in the process of selecting the consumer product. In the next step, Buyers’ Black Box creates in the reaction on stimuli and environment for the consumer choice (Shankar et al. 2016). The investing social media process and customers responses are the key processes to experience the buying decision making. Advertising in social media is the key process that every company has done and allows awareness through the phrase (Minazzi 2015). The series of stages is important and after that people come to know the actual process where they come at the end, where they find the product X is better than Y. This hypothetical process is the prime process to elaborate the buying process and this is the reason marketing and awareness stage requires more intimacy ineffective sales.Social networks have turn out to be one of the most significant tools to recognize and generate promotion strategies, known that their use has generated large promise andopportunitiestostudyconcerningconsumers’requirements,andaccordinglyanswer conveniently, proactively and artistically to customers.
6CONSUMER BEHAVIOUR Conclusion Therefore it can be concluded that the effect of social media on purchasing process is the key matter of decision making. People thought the process could have been changed by the effective use of social media. The strategic use of many companies and in the promotional processes the use of social media is important and that can change product market and potential consumer approach over the product and this turns out to be the best outcome of this.The entire situation also supports that consumer activism is liable for change in consumer behaviour and impact of this in social media is huge and that impacted on the company as well as their customers.
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7CONSUMER BEHAVIOUR References Forbes.com20174WaysSocialMediaInfluencesMillennials'PurchasingDecisions Retrievedfromhttps://www.forbes.com/sites/andrewarnold/2017/12/22/4-ways-social-media- influences-millennials-purchasing-decisions/#6b898ae8539f[Accessed on 4thJune 2018] Horner, S. and Swarbrooke, J., 2016.Consumer behaviour in tourism. Routledge. Lin, X., Featherman, M., Brooks, S.L. and Hajli, N., 2018. Exploring Gender Differences in OnlineConsumerPurchaseDecisionMaking:AnOnlineProductPresentation Perspective.Information Systems Frontiers, pp.1-15. Minazzi, R., 2015.Social media marketing in tourism and hospitality. Heidelberg: Springer. Rezaei, S., Chandran, R. and Oh, Y.M., 2018. Pre-Purchase User Perceptions of Attributes and Post-Purchase Attitudes in Building Successful Online Retail Promotional Strategies. InDigital Marketing and Consumer Engagement: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications(pp. 368-382). IGI Global. Shankar, V., Kleijnen, M., Ramanathan, S., Rizley, R., Holland, S. and Morrissey, S., 2016. Mobile shopper marketing: Key issues, current insights, and future research avenues.Journal of Interactive Marketing,34, pp.37-48. Song, S. and Yoo, M., 2016. The role of social media during the pre-purchasing stage.Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Technology,7(1), pp.84-99. Zhang, K.Z. and Benyoucef, M., 2016. Consumer behaviour in social commerce: A literature review.Decision Support Systems,86, pp.95-108.