Table of Contents INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................1 MAIN BODY..................................................................................................................................1 Micro and macro environmental factors......................................................................................1 Reasons for managing responsibly, sustainably and behaving ethically in relation to social, cultural, economic and environmental issues..............................................................................2 CONCLUSION................................................................................................................................3 REFERENCES................................................................................................................................4
INTRODUCTION With advent of globalization and technological advancements, it is important to maintain the reliability and transparency to control the micro and macro environmental factors. It has become easier to evaluate the overall impact on driving the success of businesses. However, ethical standards might get compromised and affect the working cultures. This assignment is based on understanding the dynamics of the modern business to sustain the competition at the global and local marketplaces. It also examines the corporate social responsibility concept at workplace. This would assist in managing the works with responsibility to bring changes at sustainable and socio-economic manner. MAIN BODY Micro and macro environmental factors It is clearly demonstrated that business dynamics is based on the micro and macro environmental factors and is necessary to understand the global concepts for conducting businesses in effectual manner. Herein the micro factors reflect upon the internal workings of the business environment and additionally, it focuses on managing the macro parameters in terms of political, socio-economic, environmental and cultural issues. Furthermore,micro environment factorssuch as customers, employees, shareholders and media.Customersplay vital role in maintaining the demand-supply of the products or services in the marketplaces. They directly impact the success of any product or service and direct the changed nature of modern business in the global environment. For e.g. Tesco focuses on discounts or special offers to attract customers and gain competitive advantages over their rivals like ASDA etc. Inaddition,employeesare company specific whose motive is to bring innovation by optimising the resources and requirements of the involved people.Mediahas the capability to either put the company's value at risk or improve it by generating news in relation to revenues, profits or any scams. Moreover, theShareholdersmake the decisions through monetary gains and this directly depends on changing business factors like type of product, targeted market (Testa and et.al., 2016). These micro environmental factors help in assessing the workplace environment. In regard to this,macro environmental factorsinvolves number of impacts which help the organizations to maintain brand value and reputation in the global markets.Economic factor includes about the fluctuations in the inflation rate which affect the marketing strategic planning 1
to be adopted by companies.For e.g. With Brexit, the pound sterling value is fluctuating and has affected the host companies drastically in EU and other marketplaces.Technological factorhas emphasizedonusingthedigitalplatformsandvariousinformationsystemsforbetter accessibility in reaching the target markets and the customers' base.This would give the companiesanopportunitytoattractthecustomers'easilyandataffordablelevels. Environmental factorshed light on bringing sustainability factor by using methods and techniques like waste water management, recycling, etc. to attain the carbon footprint. It also adds on promoting the use of organic materials and banning the use of plastics to minimise the pollution levels and following the guidelines framed under the Corporate SocialResponsibility (Schaltegger and Burritt, 2017).Political factorsthere are the various factors which changed the nature of modern business as the political situations in different countries keep on changing on the continuous basis which have both positive and negative impact on the business of an organisation for example different policies of the government like tax and tariff which a government levies falls in the category of the political factors (PESTLE Analysis,2019). Political factors determines the extent to which the government may have influence on the economy of certain business of an industry. For example Brexit will have the huge impact on the business of an organisation, if UK makes the exit from EU it will bring the huge changes in the business there will be no free movement of people between UK and other European nations, there change in the exchange rates between UK and other European nations.Social factorsthis is the major factor which have changed the nature of modern business as customers needs and preferences keep on changing continuously and it has become important for the companies to satisfy them in order to keep them attracted towards the products or services. An organisation have keep a track on the changing customers needs and preferences which keep on changing based upon changing life trends, cultures, customer attitudes, beliefs, etc. which have an effect on the demand for the products and service of the company. So this factors is responsible for bringing major change in the modern business in the global environment.Legal Factorthese are the legislative changes which occur from time to time which have a huge impact on the business of an organisation. There has been huge changes within the legal factors which has successfully changed the modern business of the world for example if any regulatory body of any country will set up a regulation for an industry then regulation will have an impact on the operations of the business like on its economy and profits. 2
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Reasons for managing responsibly, sustainably and behaving ethically in relation to social, cultural, economic and environmental issues In order to manage responsibility, sustainability and behaving ethically in relation to various environmental, social cultural and economic issues the reasons are that it may bring many benefits for the individual and for the organisation it can help the company in achieving the competitive advantage and more profits.It can also help the individuals to get satisfaction from the job they are doing and for the organisation it grows the image of the company (Chris, 2018). Behaving ethically will help in smooth functioning of the organisation and can also gain the competitive advantage in the competitive world. For a business it is not always to gain profits, it is the responsibility of the owners of the business to contribute towards the society which in turn willbebenefitedformakingsuchcontributions.While,managingthesustainabilityan organisation must provide jobs which can help in raising the economic standards of the people where the business operates which can bring more stability to the business and organisation can achieve its long terms goals in the future(Ellie, 2018). So, it is important for the organisation and individualstomakecontributiontowardsaddressingsocial,economic,culturaland environmental issues. CONCLUSION It has been summarised that globalised business environment has benefited companies to connect and expand their products or services by targeting the specific marketplaces. Moreover, it shed light on the micro and macro analysis respectively to gain insights on the changing dynamics in the business environment. It can also be concluded that it is important for the organisation to make contributions towards which in turn will benefit the organisation. 3
REFERENCES Books and Journals Aradska, J and et.al., 2015. Gelāfree mass spectrometry analysis of Drosophila melanogaster heads.Proteomics.15(19).pp.3356-3360. Morris, A. and Metternicht, G., 2016. Assessing effectiveness of WEEE management policy in Australia.Journal of environmental management.181.pp.218-230. Schaltegger, S. and Burritt, R., 2017.Contemporary environmental accounting: issues, concepts and practice. Routledge. Spence, L. J., 2016. Small business social responsibility: Expanding core CSR theory.Business & Society.55(1). pp.23-55. Testa, F. and et.al., 2016. Factors affecting environmental management by small and micro firms:Theimportanceofentrepreneursāattitudesandenvironmental investment.Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management.23(6). pp.373-385. Online PESTLEAnalysis.2019.[Online].AvailableThrough:<https://pestleanalysis.com/what-is- pestle-analysis/>. Chris, H. M. 2018. Why is social responsibility important to a business.[Online]. Available Through:<https://www.investopedia.com/ask/answers/041015/why-social- responsibility-important-business.asp>. Ellie, C. 2018. The Importance of Corporate Social Responsibility for Your Business.[Online]. AvailableThrough:<https://www.investopedia.com/ask/answers/041015/why-social- responsibility-important-business.asp>. 4
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