This assignment focuses on the Ansoff growth strategy matrix and its application in helping companies expand their businesses. It specifically highlights the 'market development' strategy, which enables companies to reach new geographical markets.
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Strategic Development within an organisation 1
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TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction......................................................................................................................................3 1.1 Vision.....................................................................................................................................3 1.2 Growth strategies...................................................................................................................3 2 CRITICISM OF BUSINSS PRACTCIES PURSUED BY Woodside PERTOLEUM................4 3. GENREAL ENVIRONMENT.....................................................................................................5 2.1 Political and legal.................................................................................................................5 3.2 Economical...........................................................................................................................5 3.3 Social.....................................................................................................................................5 3.4 Technological........................................................................................................................5 3.5 Natural....................................................................................................................................7 4 specific environment.....................................................................................................................8 4.1 Customers..............................................................................................................................8 4.2 Partners..................................................................................................................................8 4.3 Industry..................................................................................................................................8 4.4 Union......................................................................................................................................8 4.5 competitor.............................................................................................................................8 4.6 supplier...................................................................................................................................9 5 Swot..............................................................................................................................................9 5.1 Strengthen............................................................................................................................9 5.2 Weakness...............................................................................................................................9 5.3 Opportunity............................................................................................................................9 5.4 Threat.....................................................................................................................................9 6. Woodside petroleum culture and leader..................................................................................10 conclusion.....................................................................................................................................10 References......................................................................................................................................11 2
INTRODUCTION Strategic development is a change which is unavoidable and will occur whether planned to change or not. Firm resource which need to managed so that goal and objective is achieved is known as strategic management. The present report is based on Woodside petroleum limited which is an Australian petroleum exploration and production company. It operates oil and gas production in Australia and it is also the largest independent dedicated oil and gas company. The present report covers, Criticism of business practices pursued by Woodside petroleum. Along with this, macro factor which impact the business environment is discussed. 1.1 Vision Vision is an ability to think or plan future with imagination. Further, Vision of a company is to become one of the independent exploration, development and production oil company in all over the world. 1.2 Growth strategies Woodside Petroleum can use Ansoff matrix for expanding its business. Ansoff growth matrix is another marketing planning tool which is used by a business for their growth (Tajuddin, Manan and Adil, 2016.). Under this strategy, there are four strategy which petroleum company can used for expanding its business. Market penetration; Market penetration is a less risky strategy which can be used by Woodside Petroleum Company. It also leverages many of the firm;s existing resources and capabilities. By using this strategy, company can increase the demand of petroleum and gas in the same market (Hesping and Schiele, 2015.). Further, company can develop new marketing strategy for encouraging more people to choose their firm products. Market development:It is a strategy in which Woodside Company can target a new market for expanding its business. Company can increase demand of oil and gas in a different geographical area in a home country or in other nation (Roscoe,Segedy and Biswas,2013.). Further, the organizationcan use different way for selling its product such as online or direct sale. Company can also promote its product in newspaper or online which he;p increasing a awareness of product among a the customer Product development:It is strategy which the company can use for selling its different product to the same people (Røyne,Berlin and Ringström, 2015.). By using this strategy, 3
company can produce new product or repack its old product so that sale of its goods and service can be increase Diversification:This strategy of growth is risky because in this company it sells its new products in a new market. But this strategy is very useful in expanding business in the new geographical market (O'Brien and Meadows, 2013.). It has the great opportunity to expand business but the main advantage of diversification is that if one business suffers from some circumstance but another firm may not be affected by a diversification Merger and acquisition strategy Merger and acquisition growth strategy is extremely important in order to derive maximum benefit.Company can use this strategy for expanding it business. In this strategy which are considering making a changes to theirin its corporate structure by joining forces with another firm (Hooshangi, Arasti and Sahebzamani, 2013). There are some strategic reason for companies to acquire a business of other. Through acquire a business of other company can easily expand its business. Further company can also use a new innovative products for its customer by using another company resources. This both strategy can be adopted by a Woodside company so that it can easily expand it business and easily gain market share 2CRITICISMOFBUSINSSPRACTCIESPURSUEDBYWOODSIDE PERTOLEUM There are some Criticism of business practice pursued by a Woodside company that is as follow the Measurement,nt system of petroleum company uses to measure a intangible assess such as faulty or reputation that can be hazy and it become challenge to link change so that activities can be separated (Rycroft-Malone and Strunin, 2013).The company use measurement system a company use to measure a intangible assets that are loyaltyor reputation. Further company promise to a deliver a high quality product but they are delivering a bad quality product On the hand coal produce about twice as much carbon dioxide when gas is burnt.This industry is struggling from a slum in commodity prices that is threading the viability of some operation. 4
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3. GENREAL ENVIRONMENT 2.1 Political and legal Political and legal factor also affects the Woodside petroleum company because they need labour to work and on that company is required to pay taxes over it (Bamberger, Bironand Meshoulam,2014).Further, the firm need to follow taxation policy and political instability affect the oil and gas company. On the other hand, there are some legal factors which influence exploitation and exploration and also the commercialization of oil products. This petroleum industry need to face some legal position like work regulation social protection etc, further they also need to pay the taxes for fuel and subsidies. 3.2 Economical Economic factor also influence the supply and demand of oil prices with a different resources and the exchange rate of money in market (Ignacio,Lopez and Liaw,2016). The price of oil and gas are the primary factor in deciding that the reserve is economically feasible or not. The price of oil and gas are the primary factor in deciding that reserve is economically possible or not. Company need to pay high tax which affect company profitability. This petroleum industry must concern with some of economic factor that can affect the global economy. This economic factor is as follows: Global economic crisis the bankruptcy of the large commercial banks 3.3 Social There are some factors such as income, migration, culture, religion etc which has become a great issue for Woodside Company. There are social trend and belief which affect the petroleum company and that are as follows: People are now more aware of friendly fuels and decrease a use of dirty fossil fuels. Natural gas is now considered as a cleanest fuel in all the fossil fuels. 3.4 Technological There are some barriers faced by a Woodside petroleum Company in bringing a new technology or innovation in a market. Some factors are as follows Shortage of skill 5
Company not have enough fund uncertainty in oil and gas price Development cost There are some of the high potential technologies which can affect the oil and gas company in the upcoming year (Roscoe, Segedy and Biswas, 2013). Further Woodside company can adopt a new and advanced technology so that it can use those technology in implementing a new project.its competitor are also using a using a new technology which impact the sale of Woodside company 6
3.5 Natural There are some of the natural factors which have a great impact on a Woodside petroleum company. If there is scarcity ofnatural resources then it will directly impact the organization. Further, crude oil is available in a large quantity which aids the company in 7 Illustration1: Technological factor
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expanding it business.There are some natural gas which company can use for making a product this all help company in expanding its business. 4 SPECIFIC ENVIRONMENT 4.1 Customers Customers are important for Woodside Petroleum Company that is if price of oil and petrol increase then demand of this oil and petrol may decrease among the consumer (Tajuddin, Manan and Adil,2016.). On the other hand, if company decrease the price of fuel then its demand among the customer will also increaseCustomer are play a significant role in increasing the demand of company product. So petroleum company need to make those product for its customer which are environment friendly and not harm the environment 4.2 Partners Woodside petroleum and partners including Royal dutch shell are making plan to develop the new project that is Browse liquefied natural gas project off Australia west coast. Further, they areusingShell'sFLNGtechnologyandWoodsideoffshoredevelopmentexpertisefor developing a field which host up to 13.4 trillion cubic feet of gas 4.3 Industry Australia oil and gas industry is a major contributor to its economy asin this country coal and gas sector plays an important part. Further, liquefied natural gas is major exporter of Australia and its further development is based on resources of natural gas. 4.4 Union Union of petroleumand natural gas industry is trade union of organization.The union also work to secure the lobar who are working in a petroleum company (Hesping and Schiele, 2015). The union is also involved in a establishing a relation ship between a workers and owner. Further it also settle the dispute between workers and mainly focus on welfare of worker. 4.5 competitor Woodside main competitors are BHP Billiton Limited, Santos limited and Apache Corporation. These all companies give tough competition to the Woodside petroleum company. They all sell the same product which affects the profit of Woodside Petroleum Company. 8
Petroleum company can make a new innovative product so that it can give tough competition to its customer. 4.6 supplier Woodside company have a less suppler and it purchase raw material on order terms and condition and corporate policy of supplier.further, this company also made good relation with its suppler so that it can get easilyearn. 5 SWOT 5.1 Strengthen More then 3000 employees. This company is one of the largest oil and gas company in Australia. It have a high quality of oil assets with a extensive portfolio (Rycroft-Malone and Strunin, 2013). Along with this it make a strong relation with a government and ventures. 5.2 Weakness Woodside company bad image is created among the public and its two of the project was highly protested by a public. Further there is failure of oil mist detector also affects employee relation. 5.3 Opportunity Woodside have opportunity to expand it business into other market and globally. Further it innovate safe project will strengthen its brand. It have opportunity to expand its business by using new technologies (Ward and Peppard, 2016). This company also have a opportunity to expand it business by promoting its product online so that people came to know about its product. 5.4 Threat There are some threat of Woodside petroleum company that is if natural disaster occur then it can cause a immense losses. Further it have a high competition with a global players. There are also some legal factor which affecting a petroleum company. Firm not havehighly skilled employee which create a problem in launching a new project 9
6. WOODSIDEPETROLEUMCULTURE AND LEADER Woodside company have a strong health and safety culture. This company try to keep a each other safe initiative. Further it build the position and diverse group of people work together so that innovate product can be made. There are different culture people work together and bring their unique skills and talent in a company (Ignacio, Lopez and Liaw, 2016). Further there is no discrimination done at the time of recruiting a candidate and selection is done on the basis of ability and skill. Further Woodside company also focus on working as a team so that project can be accomplished on time. Company have a democratic leader who always involve team worker in decision making process. Company environment is friendly's all people work togetherand leader always motivates its employee by giving them some monetary and non monetary incentive. Leader always force and encourage a employee to work hard and get success. CONCLUSION From the above report it can be concluded that there are different macro factor which affects company in a different manner. Competitor of Woodside company also give a tough competition by launching new project. There are some of the technological factor which is affecting a company. Further it can be concluded that Ansoff growth strategy help company in expanding its business. Their is market development strategy which help company in expanding its business in a different geographical area 10
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REFERENCES Books and journals Bamberger, P. A., Biron, M. and Meshoulam, I., 2014.Human resource strategy: Formulation, implementation, and impact. Routledge. Hesping, F. H. and Schiele, H., 2015. Purchasing strategy development: A multi-level review. Journal of purchasing and supply management.21(2). pp.138-150. Hooshangi, S., Arasti, M. R., Hounshell, D.A. and Sahebzamani, S., 2013. Evolutionary learning methodology: A case study of R&D strategy development.Technological Forecasting and Social Change,80(5), pp.956-976. Ignacio, J., Dolmans, D., Scherpbier, A., Rethans, J.J., Lopez, V. and Liaw, S.Y., 2016. Development, implementation, and evaluation of a mental rehearsal strategy to improve clinical performance and reduce stress: A mixed methods study.Nurse education today.37. pp.27-32. O'Brien, F. A. and Meadows, M., 2013. Scenario orientation and use to support strategy development.Technological Forecasting and Social Change.80(4). pp.643-656. Roscoe, R. D., Segedy, J. R., Sulcer, B., Jeong, H. and Biswas, G., 2013. Shallow strategy development in a teachable agent environment designed to support self-regulated learning. Computers & Education,62, pp.286-297. Røyne, F., Berlin, J. and Ringström, E., 2015. Life cycle perspective in environmental strategy development on the industry cluster level: A case study of five chemical companies. Journal of Cleaner Production,86, pp.125-131. Rycroft-Malone, J., Seers, K., Chandler, J., Hawkes, C.A., Crichton, N., Allen, C., Bullock, I. and Strunin, L., 2013. The role of evidence, context, and facilitation in an implementation trial: implications for the development of the PARIHS framework.Implementation Science. 8(1). p.1. Tajuddin, M., Manan, A. and Adil, A., 2016. Studi Kasus Model Strategi Pemasaran Terintegrasi Berbasis Teknologi Informasi Di Nusa Tenggara Barat.Kursor.6(2). Ward, J. and Peppard, J., 2016.The Strategic Management of Information Systems: Building a Digital Strategy. John Wiley & Sons. 11