Task 1: planning of onsite medium rise buildings Part 1: planning for a medium rise building project The planning of the site includes the removal or the wrecking, clearance of grounds and disposal of material from the destruction of buildings. The planning of the site also includes burning, blasting, waste disposal, levelling, soil displacement, excavation, ground draining and other land arrangements. Tunneling, overload reduction and other production and planning of mines and mining fields, with the exception of oil and gas sites, are also included. Required building approvals building authorizations are legally required and intended to protect the home owners and the general public. Unless an exception occurs under the Regulations, the Building Act 1993 and the Building Regulations 2018 (the Regulations) specify that all building operations require a building permit. When you consider construction work on your homes and determine whether you need a building permission or a design permit, it is a smart idea to ask the local council for advice. A building surveyor can also be asked for guidance. Planning permissions grant permission in a particular way to build or use land. For a new house, extension, refurbishment or additional residence you may need a planning permit.A building permission shall be issued by the Local Council. If a planning permission is required, it has to be received from your local council before a construction license is obtained. If you want a design permit for your project, you may have to engage a city planner. The proposed design, schedule report, shadow diagrams and other relevant documents may need to contain requirements for a zoning permit applied to the council. For more information, contact your local council. Construction authorizations are records attesting to comply with the applicable building regulations for a proposed building. The written consent of a residential or public construction surveyor is a building permit. This allows construction work to be carried out in compliance with the approved plans, standards and other relevant documentation. With a building permit you are secured by ensuring: building workers who work on your project are licensed, and the requisite insurance appropriate documents are approved so that the development can be adequately done, and key work phases are separately checked according to the building regulations. The following permits will be required for the commencement of the construction buildinglicences plumbinglicences gasfittinglicences
electricallicences developmentapplications zoningapprovals heavyvehiclelicences obtainingawhitecard waterusage∨constructingabore∨well connection∨workonsewerage/drain carryingouthighriskwork protectingtrees∧wildlife firemanagement∧safety useofblastingexplosives removalofasbestos useofpublicland workonheritageproperties buildingenergyefficiency disposalofwaste handling,storage∧useofchemicals∨dangeroussubstances Environment permit The EPBC Act provides for a legislative framework to conserve and maintain flora, fauna, environmental and heritage sites of national and international significance, as specified in the Act. Typeofbuilding work Required commencementdate Requiredcompletion date Houses∧outbuildings Within12monthsofthedate ofissueofthebuilding permit Within24monthsofthedate ofissueofthebuilding permit Swimmingpools∧associated barriers∨fences Withinsixmonthsofcommencement ofthework¿
conjunctionwithotherwork¿ ℜ−erectionofhouses∧¿ outbuildings Withinsixmonthsofthedateof theissueofthebuilding permit Completedwithin12months ofthedateofissueof thebuildingpermit Allotherbuildingwork Within12monthsofthedateof issueofthebuilding permit Within36monthsofthedateof issueofthebuilding permit Part 2: Scheduling for a medium-rise building project Scenario 1 Impact to the schedule There is a possible delay in the finishes to the project if the materials being imported are to be relied on. This could also affect other predecessor activities that rely on the wet areas. Solution The materials should have been sourced locally, or imported from nearest destinations. Australia has local companies that manufacture quality wet fit outs. The company should consider another local supplier, this will reduce logistics structure, and speed up the planning and construction process. Implications for the proposed solution Switching suppliers have potential advantages such as lower purchase prices and new product development incentives (Wagner and Friedl, 2007). Scenario 2 Impact to the schedule There is a possible delay if the current status of the project is at plastering stage.
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Solution To avoid costs implications and penalties associated to delay, the company should hire a plastering team on contract basis, at normal rates Implications for the proposed solution Hiring a different plastering team would result to new workforce which could might result in additional costs. Scenario 3 Impact to the schedule The project would not be completed in the projected date since damaged construction works must be reworked on. The company should also consider working with mereological department for any weather disasters expected. Solution The company should consider working with the insurance company to rebuilding the damaged works. Contingency funds will be used to finance the damages Implications for the proposed solution The proposed solution would incur additional costs and delay to the project. There are no penalties to damages incurred as a result of natural unexpected disasters. Proposed project schedules Task NameDurati onStartFinishPredecessorsResource Names Planning and scheduling of the project 152 days Fri 31/01/ 20 Mon 31/08/ 20 General Conditions 21 days Fri 31/01/ 20 Fri 28/02/ 20 Finalize plans and develop estimate with owner, architect 20 days Fri 31/01/ 20 Thu 27/02/ 20 General contractor[50%],Architect[50%],Owner[1 2%],Mortgage lender[12%] Sign contract and notice to proceed 1 day Fri 28/02/ 20 Fri 28/02/ 20 2 General contractor,Architect,Owner,Mortgage lender
Apply for Permits0 days Fri 28/02/ 20 Fri 28/02/ 20 Secure foundation permit 0 days Fri 28/02/ 20 Fri 28/02/ 20 3General contractor Secure framing permit0 days Fri 28/02/ 20 Fri 28/02/ 20 3General contractor Secure electrical permit 0 days Fri 28/02/ 20 Fri 28/02/ 20 3General contractor Secure plumbing permit 0 days Fri 28/02/ 20 Fri 28/02/ 20 3General contractor Secure HVAC permit0 days Fri 28/02/ 20 Fri 28/02/ 20 3General contractor Secure miscellaneous permits 0 days Fri 28/02/ 20 Fri 28/02/ 20 3General contractor Site Work3 days Mon 02/03/ 20 Wed 04/03/ 20 Clear and grub lot1 day Mon 02/03/ 20 Mon 02/03/ 20 5,6,7,8,10,9Site excavation contractor Install temporary power service 1 day Tue 03/03/ 20 Tue 03/03/ 20 12Electric company Install underground utilities 1 day Wed 04/03/ 20 Wed 04/03/ 20 13Electric contractor,Plumbing contractor Foundation42 days Thu 05/03/ 20 Fri 01/05/ 20 Excavate for foundations 3 days Thu 05/03/ 20 Mon 09/03/ 20 14Site excavation contractor Form basement walls 13 days Tue 10/03/ 20 Thu 26/03/ 20 16Concrete contractor Place concrete for 12 days Fri 27/03/ Mon 13/04/ 17Concrete contractor
References Department of the Environment and Energy(2020). Available at: https://www.environment.gov.au/about-us/business-us/permits-assessments-licences (Accessed: 31 January 2020). Jimoh, R., Oyewobi, L., Suleiman, S. and Isa, R., 2017. Influence of supervision on labour productivity on construction sites in Abuja-Nigeria.Independent Journal of Management & Production,8(1), pp.064-081. Kerzner, H., 2017.Project management: a systems approach to planning, scheduling, and controlling. John Wiley & Sons. Lin, P., Li, Q., Fan, Q. and Gao, X., 2013. Real-time monitoring system for workers' behaviour analysis on a large-dam construction site.International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks,9(10), p.509423. National Construction Code | Australian Building Codes Board(2020). Available at: https://www.abcb.gov.au/Connect/Categories/National-Construction-Code (Accessed: 31 January 2020). Planning and building permits(2019). Available at: https://www.vba.vic.gov.au/consumers/home-renovation-essentials/permits (Accessed: 31 January 2020). Topchiy, D., Shatrova, A. and Yurgaytis, A., 2018. Integrated construction supervision as a tool to reduce the developer’s risks when implementing new and redevelopment projects. In MATEC Web of Conferences (Vol. 193, p. 05032). EDP Sciences.