Sustainable Tourism Development Assignment Solved
Added on 2020-10-04
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SUSTAINABLE TOURISMDEVELOPMENT
TABLE OF CONTENTSINTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................1TASK 1...........................................................................................................................................11.1. How stakeholders can benefit from planning of tourism developments.........................11.2. Advantage and disadvantage of public and private sector tourism partnerships.............2TASK 2............................................................................................................................................42.1. Features of tourism development planning at different levels........................................42.2. Significance of interactive planning systems and processes in tourism development....42.3. Different methods available to measure tourist impact...................................................5TASK 3............................................................................................................................................63.1. Introduction to the concept of sustainability in tourism development............................63.2. Factors that may prevent and hinder sustainable development.......................................63.3. Different stages in planning for sustainability.................................................................7TASK 4............................................................................................................................................84.1. Method of resolving conflict of interest to ensure the future wellbeing of a developingtourism destination.................................................................................................................84.2. Implications of balancing supply and demand................................................................94.3. Moral and ethical issues of enclave tourism ...................................................................9TASK 5..........................................................................................................................................105.1. Current issues associated with tourism development in developing country and emergingdestination ............................................................................................................................105.2. Recommendations for future development of tourism in these destinations................12CONCLUSION..............................................................................................................................13REFERENCES..............................................................................................................................14
INTRODUCTIONSustainable tourism is regarded as business that takes full analysis of its present andfuture economic, social and environmental influence, addressing the requirements of visitors,environment, host communities and industry. World tourism organisation stated that, tourism isa socio cultural and economic phenomenon which entails the movement of people to overseas,destinations and attractions which are outside their usual environment for personal and businesspurposes. Present report is based on analysis of case study based on scenario of LondonOlympic Games 2012 to analyse different stakeholders and how they will get benefit fromplanning of sustainable development. Various benefits and drawbacks of different public andprivate sector tourism partnership have been discussed in this report. In addition, different features of tourist sustainability and development at different levelshave been discussed by using STEAM and Cambridge economic impact model. Variousimportant ways to resolve conflicts of tourism for future well-being are evaluated. Report willalso determine the concept and factors that hinder and foster sustainable development. At last,relevant issues related to development of sustainable tourism in a developing and emergingtourist destination are classified effectively. TASK 11.1. How stakeholders can benefit from planning of tourism developmentsSustainable tourism development is a process that involves participation of stakeholderswhich helps in increasing competencies of country or destination to attract more number ofvisitors. Stakeholders in this process are actors (persons or tour operators) who have vested theirinterest in this policy to be promoted and implemented (Ruhanen and et.al., 2015). In this case,Olympic Games 2012 was hosted by London with an aim to attract millions of tourists for thegrowth of British economy. It is analysed as major tourism development which has providedmajor growth of this sector in UK. Various stakeholders like tour operators, government,tourism authorities and others was involved in this planning to host Olympic 2012 in London.Further, there are various benefits achieved by stakeholders from planning. These are mentionedbelow:1
Improved employment opportunities: Planning to organise sports events in nation usuallyprovides influence on local community or other people by generating and improvingemployment opportunities in country (Boluk, Cavaliere and Higgins-Desbiolles, 2017). Sportsevent like Olympic 2012 in East London attracts large number of followers from differentcountries. Rise in number of tourist tends to raise employment opportunities for people in localcommunities which are associated with travel and tourism sector. Protection and Conservation of Wildlife: Tourism development can deliver short and long termeconomic, environmental and socio cultural influence on destination. Appropriate considerationneeds to be provided to decisions made throughout the planning and there are various advantagesand disadvantages of involving brand range of stakeholders during the process of decisionmaking (Mowforth and Munt, 2015). Planning for sustainable development is also related withprotection and conservation of wildlife. These amenities and attractions influences visitors toarrive in UK.Maximizing benefits: Planning to host sports events such as Olympic 2012 is with an aim toattract large number of tourists. Increase in expenditure of tourist countries tends to raise incomeof tourism industry, organisation and local communities. Coordinate development: For sustainable tourism, plans are formulated and implemented byauthorities with the involvement of stakeholders. This aids in creating a coordination betweenprivate and public sector organisation which helps in development and application of planssuccessful (Edgell Sr, 2016). In Olympic 2012, all private and public sector organisations wasinvolved and leads to success of planning. Consumer protection: It is part of sustainable tourism development which implies to protectionof tourist or visitors from discrimination, security and other damages. Through appropriateplanning, stakeholders will be able to provide safe environment and protection of tourist againstunnecessary charges.1.2. Advantage and disadvantage of public and private sector tourism partnershipsBoth private and public sector plays an important role in sustainable development oftourism in countries as they have partnership. This collaboration is essential for completion andexecution of sports events (Wall, 2016). In tourism sector, there are various examples wherepartnership arrangements are highly effective for success of tourism planning and development.However, public sector enterprises are usually concerned with different provision of services,2
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