Table of Contents INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................3 TASK...............................................................................................................................................3 1. External analysis......................................................................................................................3 2. Internal analysis.......................................................................................................................7 Strategy that Tesla implemented recently.................................................................................10 CONCLUSION..............................................................................................................................10 REFERENCES..............................................................................................................................11
INTRODUCTION Strategies is one of the best things which has been implemented by any company just to achieve their goals and business objectives. With the help to making new plans or strategies company will grow more and more in business world (Aaij and et.al., 2016). Strategies shows organizations strengths, resources, opportunities, vulnerabilities etc. The present report is based on Tesla company that implement strategies for growth and success. This report explains external analysis tools and internal analysis tool and also clarifies the strategy which has been chosen by firm to increase profit and to generate revenue. TASK 1. External analysis PESTLE analysis- PESTLE is one of the best strategic tool that help to identify set of threats and opportunities, business environment etc. it is the framework used by marketers to identify and monitor macro environmental factors that affect on any company in industry. There PESTLE has been used for Tesla Inc. that develop, design and manufacture electric vehicles, storage program and energy generation. Political factor-This factor include fiscal policy, tax policies, trade tariffs, labor laws, foreign trade policy, environmental low etc. these factors determine stage to which country government influence certain industry or economy (Victoria and et.al., 2014). Government imposes the new tax or duty due to which as whole revenue making structure of any company change. Government levy all the political factors around fiscal year which may impact business environment to some great extent. Tesla sold their products outside the US in which they need to concern about all the regulations. European Union has been proposed new regulations that need to be followed by the whole industry. EU new rules play significant role as change manner that vehicles are certified for compliance in Europe. They made new regulations which affect industry production program as whole. If Tesla Inc, follow the new rules of European Union they will grow more and more in industry rather than the now that is one of the biggestopportunity for them. According to rule they need to focuses on batter safety which is one their best possibility to expand their business in all over the world. Economic factor-It has significant affect how a company does business and also how profitable they are. Economic growth, exchange rates, interest rates, disposable income of
customers,inflationetc,aretheeconomicfactorsthatmayaffectindustryorbusiness environmentthemost.Teslaisan Americanelectronic car manufacturingcompanythat manufacture their products in Japan (Cadle, Paul and Turner, 2014). Due to this, there is transaction between Japan yen and US dollar, now the difference between yen and dollar is causing fluctuation. These differences impact on industry profit margin and market share which turn intothreatand negatively affect their business. Fluctuation in values of Japanese yen against US dollar is one of the threat that influence on selling cost of firm more and more. Social factor-Populations growth, customers demand, career attitudes, age distributions etc, are the social factors that may affect industry or business environment as whole. These elements are of specific interest as they have straight influence on how marketers understand consumer and what drives them. Increasing popularity of low carbon lifestyle is one of the social factor that impact industry or business environment as whole, but on the other side is one the opportunitythat help to grow and build reputation in marketplace. Tesla Inc. has an opportunity to boost up their financial performance based on rising popularity of low carbon lifestyle. They manufacture their vehicles according to the popularity or demand of low carbon lifestyle which helps to grab the attention of people and generate revenue more. Technology factor-These factors consider rate of technological development and innovation that may affect industry or market. Changes in mobile or digital technology, research, automatic development etc, are the technology factors. These elements pertain to innovation in technology that affect automotive car industry operations (Aithal,Shailashree and Kumar, 2016). High rate of technological changes is athreatfor industry which leads to creation of high competitionandaffectingthemarketshareofTeslaInc.Thetechnologicalchangesin automotive car industry that introduce computerized and self driving cars that are fully electrical will posses high risk of threat of road accidents. Self driving cars causes risk of accident which is very harmful for human lives. People will not be able to control self driving cars while they feel some issues in it. Legal factor-Emission Laws and environmental laws are considered in Legal factors which affect automotive industry. Tesla Inc. has been passed on emission law because they already manufacture fuel efficient vehicles which does not produce pollution. This has been one of theiropportunitythat helps to increase profit margin more and more. In future it is one of the best opportunities to them which they can sustain or grab for longer time period. They focus on
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providing the best quality products to their customers under legal process that helps to run their business effectively and build good image in marketplace. Environmental factor-Within country often states have various liability law and environmental laws which may impact on automotive car industry. To generate fuel efficient and eco friendly vehicles is one of the biggestopportunityfor car manufacture industry. Most of the people prefer to buy fuel efficient vehicles because they feel it is valuable and cost effective. By offering goods according to customer needs industry also garb the attention of people the most. Porter's five forces model- It is the strategic management tool or framework which helps to analyze Tesla Inc, and understand underlying levers of profitability in industry. Porter five forces support to understand how five competitive factors impacted profitability and develop strategy for boosting Tesla Inc. competitive advantages. There are the following Five forces, Threat of new entrants- New entrance are new companies which affect Tesla Inc, environment and determine performance of industry. The threat of new company into alternative fuel vehicles production industry ismoderate (Neumüller and et.al., 2015). One of the main challenges for electrical products is compromise or bargain between their cost and performance. On one side all major automaker such as General motors etc build electric cars that is not much expensive, but work of these cars is compromise.On the another side, Tesla Inc. has been able to manufacture their Model X, Model S etc, that are amply electrically charged and fully advanced with technological characteristics such as long mileage and high speed in single charge which is one of their strength. As Tesla had already faced the limitations this is the main reason behind the success of Industry against to their new competitors. Bargaining power of suppliers-Bargaining power of supplier is veryhighwith Tesla Inc. Many companies are struggling to get all the parts that they need because of rise in wants of many electronic parts needed to produce or manufacture electrical car vehicles. This growth in demand is giving a lot of power to suppliers and have utilized that power already by raising costs. As automotive industry they have to used electronic components in their products which become more desired and popular in which suppliers of these things will have more and more power. Tesla Inc, buy its raw materials from various suppliers, which power is high and they can use their negotiating power to infusion high prices from companies in Auto manufactures.
Bargaining power of Buyers-Bargaining power of customers ismoderatorbecause mix of low and high factors. Current minimum number of substitutes for electric car low power of buyers. Many consumer are stay connected with Tesla Inc. because they need an electric cars, but there is other type of consumer that also be considered. Some of industry clients are consumer just because they need high end vehicle and have means to purchase one. Most of the customers chosen Tesla Inc, products over anther's because of their fuel efficiency and good quality, but it is not only the things which moderate power of buyers, Tesla Inc, also focuses on customer safety which is one of the reason that consumer do not switch to another auto manufacture industry and consistently buy their products. As it possess Tesla. Inc strength. Threat form substitute products-When new services and products meets similar consumer needs in various ways, any industry profitability suffers in which they have to face many difficulties.Threat of substitute goods or services islowbecause as discussed above new companies need to face many challenges and then make electric cars, but it is more easy for Tesla Inc, as they are pre existing car manufacture industry which already expand their business in world and provide electric cars into market. They released their version of electrical cars and expressed their plans which they do to so in future that is difficult for new entrance to match their level of quality. Tesla Inc design products according to customers need which is one their strength. New entrance cannot be able to offer their electrical cars or vehicles just like Tesla Inc do, so that is the reason for low threat from substitute services or goods. By understanding core demand of consumer more than what they buy, industry will grow more and more and generate high revenue and increase profitability. Rivalry among existing competitors-Rivalry among existing competitors ishighdue to competitive advantages. Rivalry among present competitors is high than it will drive cost of products and minimize overall productivity and profitability of Tesla Inc. existing players and Tesla Inc both efforts to make money and raise their position in marketplace better than each other. Existing competitors will make plans to manufacture quality products and offer the valuable things to customers (Sealy and et.al., 2014). Just like another Tesla Inc also try hard to beat another industry and gain more profit, that is reason of high level of rivalry among existing competitors. The automotive industry is highly competitive within all the companies give their efforts to fulfill the needs of customers in which more and more organizations invest money in manufacturing electric cars.
2. Internal analysis Resources of Tesla- Products and brand recognition- TeslaisanAmericanautomotiveandenergyfirmbasedinCalifornia,theyare specialized in manufacturing electrical cars and through their solar city subsidiary. There are many resources which enhance the productivity and profitability of firm more than the another in industry (Sandhu, Dudley and Kazi,2015). They develop, design and sell high performance fully electric vehicles that grab the attention of customers. Organization is well recognized bard because of their products quality which they offer to its customer. Apart from their electrical vehicles, they are also known for biggest range of another types of sustainability goods. A brand has increase high reputation and international recognition through their services and products. They have attracted heavy publicity and recognition based on their differentiated organizational or business model. With the help of brand recognition company generate revenue more than another firms in automotive industry. They are not focusing on marketing cars, their mission is much higher than it, as they need to revolutionized driving experience of consumers. Tesla chose one of the best way which make their business at high platform as they offer customer range of electric cars that many people like to buy as compare to other vehicles. Human relation- Tesla pays good wages to their employees, they offer the best facilities while those who are working with them. Company create healthy working environment which helps to make all the staff members comfortable in workplace. They provide health and safety benefits to workers that assure about company concern. Organization give importance to their worker which is one the reason behind their greater success in marketplace. Success of any company is depended on goodhumanrelationsthroughorganizationalstructure.Staffappreciationbasedontheir performance in which company has to give rewards to them, by following this process Tesla will build good relationship with their workers that helps to build good position in business world. Sustainable innovation- Tesla adopts sustainable innovation model or concept in their business it is one of their critical strength that increase profitability as compare to another in industry. From company vehicles to energy storage programs and solar energy, all of their electrical products are connected to sustainability. The centering is on contributing the global transition towards better
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and energy efficient world. They manufacture Model S and Model X which is fully electrical, included exceptional functions and high performance vehicles.Apart from company range of vehicles, they make solar power systems which grab the attention of authority and helps to increase brand recognition. Tesla electrical vehicles and other products are highly equipped and innovative with the best in technologies and within having great exceptional functionalities. Financial statement- Tesla provides super charge networks facilities to their customers that play important role in their success and business growth. With the help of serving good quality and range of electrical products company financial budgets get increase day by day more than the another pre exciting companies in automotive industry. In 2010 company do not increase much profit but after the coming years they improve their performance and will grow more and more. In 2018 organization earn $21,461 million as compare to another. Company will be able to manufacture the best quality electric products or cars which attract people the most. They fulfill the needs of consumer that is one of the reason behind high generated revenue. High costs of vehicles-Tesla offer high costs electrical vehicles to their customers rather than ordinary vehicle and in this context company rank among premium category vehicles. Apart from their Model S, model 3 and other model are costly and therefore some people will not be able to afford, due to high costs middle class customers cannot buy their cars. High prices of their products is one of their weakness that has kept company sales from growing fast. Competences- VIRO is one of the best framework or tool helps company to protect and uncover capabilities and resource that give longer term competitive advantage. It is the acronym based on four question frameworks such as value, rarity, Imitability and organization. These components typically approached in style of decision tree. Value-This stage shows capability of company for offering value added resources to customers. It refers to value of assets used how expensive is it, is it simply available, should it be rented, purchase or leased (Taylor, 2017). Should the products be too expensive or not. Tesla offers the best resources to their customers, they provide better electric cars vehicles to consumer which meets with their needs. Company will be able to perform effectively and increase brand reputation and recognition in market better than its competitors.
Rarity-Resource that only be acquired by few or one organization are considered to be rare. Tesla has capabilities to manufacture rare or unique products, they can be able to produce range of electrical cars and also provide fuel efficient cars that helps to generate profit and increase their market share. They design unique futuristic cars along with excellent performance that will rival even most powerful gasoline high-powered cars. Imitability-Tesla imitate with products they produce similar goods to customers at some extent, but in competitive environment they try to redesigned their manufacturing process as whole and designed or develop products according to customers needs. Organization-Tesla will be able to designed or manufacture unique or different products that will be very beneficial for their business growth.They used good quality material for manufacturing electrical vehicles. If they consistently work under this strategy, company gain more profit which is one of their competitive advantage. Value chain- It is set of activities that company operating in particular industry performs in way to deliver valuable services or products for market (El-Sayed, Dickson and El-Naggar, 2015). Value chain is based on five activities that is necessary in adding value and making competitive advantages and they are: Services-Tesla serve its best services to their customers, they include all the necessary activities or resources which is required to keep services and products work effectively. Marketing and sales-Tesla does marketing of their products perfectly, marketing department of company make effective plans or strategies to introduce their fuel efficient cars and solar energy systems. Operations-Company manager or leaders manage each operation of firm effectively which helps to run business faster in business world. Human Resource management-HRM of company recruit or hire talented people in Tesla which contribute to grow business more than the another. Technological development-Tesla include many technologies in the process of manufacturing electrical vehicles, that helps to gain competitive advantages in market. Designing fully electrical vehicles and they also continue with this process in future which is one their best strategy that supports to increase profit.
Strategy that Tesla implemented recently Suitability-Fully electrical vehicles is one of the Tesla the best strategy that helps to beat competitors in marketplace (Nykvist and Nilsson, 2015). They will be able to work according to its strategy or plan that possess as their strength. The production of full electrical vehicles that meets with consumers requirements raise the position of company. Acceptability-Fully electrical vehicles' strategy is acceptable by the stakeholder of Tesla.Employeesof company affected by this strategy, they need to work hard more than now and perform well.Investorsneed to invest money after the decision of strategies and before implement it in business structure.Customersis also included in Tesla stakeholder, they get affected by implementing this strategy, many people like the concept and prefer to buy their new products. Feasibility- Tesla has able to implement new strategy in their business, company have the most talented and skilled staff which helps to raise the standards of firm. They will be able to invest money in process of implementing new strategy. CONCLUSION The present report disused about Political, legal, social, technological and other factors that impact positively on Tesla and some extent they affect negatively. It has been concluded high, low and moderate power of five forces that impact on business growth and success. The current study cover all the information in context of company resources which helps to grow business more and more. This report discussed VRIO and Value chain as the best tool that helps to reflect organization capabilities and strengths that support to gain competitive advantages. Furthermore, by adopting fully electrical vehicles' strategy company increase high profit and generate high revenue as compare to another in automotive industry.
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