This document provides an overview of the contemporary hospitality industry, including different types of businesses, operational and functional departments, contribution to the economy, interrelationships, franchising and licensing agreements, global growth and economic worth, operational roles, and skills gaps.
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The contemporary hospitality industry:
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Table of Contents INTRODUCTION:..........................................................................................................................1 LO 1 & LO 2:..................................................................................................................................2 1: explore a number of the different types of the business within the hospitality industry and diverse product and service that they offer.................................................................................2 2: examine the range of theoperational and functional department within the chosen hospitality business ....................................................................................................................2 3: discuss thecontribution of the hospitality industry to local, national and international economic ....................................................................................................................................2 4: review the interrelationships of the operational and functional units within the chosen hospitality busies.........................................................................................................................2 5: assess how the use of the franchising and licensing agreements has influenced the global development of the hospitality industry......................................................................................2 6: Analyse how the global growth, franchising and licensing development have contribute to the economic worth of the hospitality industry...........................................................................2 7: investigate a range of the different operational roles within the hospitality industry............2 8: examine the skills required for the roles within the hospitality industry and current skills shortage......................................................................................................................................2 9: review the skills gaps within the hospitality industry in relation to the rang of the different operational roles .........................................................................................................................2 10: analyse the impact that skills gaps have on the hospitality businesses and make the valid solution for addressing these skills gaps.....................................................................................2 LO 3 :...............................................................................................................................................2 (Covered in PPT:.........................................................................................................................2 LO 4:................................................................................................................................................2 ( Covered in PPT ) :....................................................................................................................2 conclusion :......................................................................................................................................2 References:......................................................................................................................................2
INTRODUCTION: The hospitality industry refers to the one of the biggest growing sector in the market place where all the essential and important service are provided to the customer present at various location. It also provide the different kinds of the facilitates such as accommodation , transportation and food and beverage to the customer which enhance the operational business of the organisation. Under this report, the Marriott international operates under this hospitality sector and having various branch in different location and serve the customer and earn the desire profitsand are planning to enlarge their business concern at the Asia market . Further , examine the different kinds of the operation function and internal as well as external factors. LO 1 & LO 2: 1: explore a number of the different types of the business within the hospitality industry and diverse product and service that they offer. Within the hospitality industry, different forms of the business are available which helps the organisation to expand their activates at the different location. These business can be carried out in the form of service such as accommodation, food and drinks and various corporate and events management . It also involves the hotels and fastfood restaurant who provide the different service to its customer. Some of the business in the hospitality sector are as stated as below: accommodation:it is effective business at the market as luxury hotels and various another organisation to provide the accommodation to the customer and earnthe profits margin in the market .It also offer the logging and stay room service to the customer with the another important service.(Pawlicz,and Napierala, 2017.) Food and beverage :it is one of the profitable business in the hospitality sector, as customer gets different kinds of the food cuisine and beverage which helps them to expand their business at the international market place. The servicesuch as quick and fast restaurant,catering and chain restaurant to the customer so that they can grow their business. Entertainment:it is also important enterprise in the service industry as customer are attached towards such kinds of the service as it include the fun and enjoyable activities which enhance their travelling experience. Service any to provided to the in the form of online as well as offline where customer can assess freely. 1
The travelling business is also effected in the market place which helps the customer to one place to another place. It also holds the main domain section in the hospitality industry . Their are different kinds of the business which are needed in the hospitality industry to carry out the effective results and achieve the larger market size so that they can increase the profits in the long run. 2: examine the range of the operational and functional department within the chosen hospitality business . In the Marriott management level there are various kinds of the functional and operational department which helps in performing the task in the most effective and productivity manners . I operational department:(Williams, and Horodnic, , 2017) front office: here the customer can get the information about the servicewhich are offered by the organisation.It is reception where the customer can contact where the organisation worker and collect the information about the facilities which are being offered by them . Housekeeping:under this part, all the management process are taken into consideration so that best service are given to the customer . It involves making proper cleanliness of the area of the organisation so that customer are satisfied with the service provided to them. In the context of the Marriott organisation the hire the effective staff which perform their task in the better ways to achieve the goals. Security :the organisation focus on providing the security to its customer so that they feel safe and secure in the premises and their belongingness are also save in the hotel. Functional department : sale and marketing:here the promotion of the business is done so that customer are aware aboutthe organisation goals. This function helps in having more business for theorganisation in the long run and achieve the desire level of profits in the market place. Accounting department :the manager of the organisation have to maintain the effective and proper account informationso that all the function are performed in the most effective and profitable manners. Human resource : to work in the proper manner , the organisation needs effective number of the employees who can execute the task in the most productivity and within the set time period. The manger also provide them effective training to improve their work in the given team members. 2
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These operational as well as functional department are needed to be maintained in the most effective manner which leads to achieve the desire level of profits in the long run. 3: discuss thecontribution of the hospitality industry to local, national and international economic . As the hospitality sector, is concerned he growing and expanding marketand contribute to the growth of the economic which leads to growth inthe gross domestic product .Thisindustry operates at the national and international , region where the organisation can serve the customer and achieve their goals and objective.Here are different sub-section which involves thegood restaurant and luxury hotel that helps in contributing the expansion of the economic.It is find out that around 700 to 800 million are tourist people who travel fromplace to anotherplace a and contribute to development of the hospitality industry.Atthe local level there are various organisation such as McDonald’s , brand restaurant which add value to growth of the nation. The hospitality sector have a huge contribution in the local , national and international market so its create more job opportunities as well as various service facilitates which helps in achieving the target market place and earn the desire level of profits in the shortest time period. 4: review the interrelationships of the operational and functional units within the chosen hospitality busies. There are various kinds of the function which are carried out in the management level of the organisation so that they are able serve the customer with the effective facilitates. Various roles are performed by the employees to complete the task in proper manners. Some of the roles with are needed in the Marriott organisation are stated as below:\ Role ofhousekeeping: the worker are responsible to clean the premise in proper manner and clean all the area to maintain the personal hygiene of the organisation and for the customer. Role of the manager: he is person who is liable to manage all the function and department in the proper manner so thateffective results can be see in the management level of the organization . It also helps in making the good strategic for the growth of the organisation in the long run. Role of the front office: here the employees have toprovide the all the information of the organisation to the customer so that work can be finished in proper manners.\(. Hu,., 2018) 3
Role of the security :here the organisation tries to protect the property and hotel tools and save the customer things so that client thinks that they are save at the hotel. Their are various different roles which needs to be carried out in the hospitality sector to provide the effective service to its customer to achieve the profits in the market place and effective brand image to achieve to earn the market place. 5: assess how the use of the franchising and licensing agreements has influenced the global development of the hospitality industry In the hospitality section, the franchising helps the organisation to operate at different location by coming in the contract with the third party. And licensing agreements is also another method to work at the interactional market place as these tool helps the company to operate at the global market place which leads to increase the profits margin in the market place. The hospitality industry have grown in the large extend by having franchising mode of caring out the bushiness and capture the market in the shortest time period.The franchising is concerned as the most profitable means to perform the task and activates and earn the profit. These methods helps the organisation to expand their business and operational task at the various location at the time and attract more customer from the market place towards their goods and service(Jaakkola,, 2018.) to capture the market at the global market place where the organisation uses the franchising and licensing agreements which helps them perform the task in the better uses and achieve the desire profits in the long run. 6: Analyse how the global growth, franchising and licensing development have contribute to the economic worth of the hospitality industry. The hospitality and service section, are able to capture the global market by having effective franchisingwhichprovidethewaytoreachoutthecustomerbyallowingtheanthrax organisation to conduct their business in the market place and earn the desire level of the profits margin and growth in the economic as whole. And licensing mode also add value to the growth of the economic asmore business is generated in the market place.In the relation to the Marriott organisation, they have various branches at the international market place which helps them to expand and growth their businessthat leads to the growth of the economic . The customer are also benefits from the such kinds ofmodes they are able to satisfiedtheir needs and wants .The organisation are able to strong brand image in the target market place . 4
(Tseng,., 2017)with the help of franchising and licensing has helps the economic to earn the more profits in the market place and create more opportunities where the economic is getting better with new and advance service which helps them to serve the market in the effective and profitable manners. 7: investigate a range of the different operational roles within the hospitality industry. With the references of the Marriott organisation , the worker plays various kinds of the operational roles which helps the organisation serve better and with good quality of the good so that customer stay longer with the organisation. General manager : as per this role, the manager make sure that all the function are performed in the most profitable manners so that organisation can accomplished their objective in the most profitable manners.(.Lin, 2017) HRmanager: here the human resource management are taken into the consideration where the requirement of the employees are measured and hiring nd selection process starts and are provided with the training and development programs where they are able to learn new things. Housekeeping: here the employees have to perform the task such as cleanness , providing timely services and giving facilities on the demand . Here the customer basic needs are provided so that enjoy their time and visit again to such organisation. There are different roles which helps the organisation to complete the task in the most and effective manner so that all the task are performed as the plan and customer are served in the well so that they stay loyal of the long time. 8: examine theskills required for theroles within the hospitality industry andcurrent skills shortage : To get the success in the hospitality sector, theemployees need to have various skills which leads to better performance at the team and in the market .The employees who have such skills are able to complete the task in the most profitable and have more client in the market place. In 5
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the relation to the Marriott organisation , following skills needs to in the employees to perform better . Problem solving skills:it is essential skills which needs to be in the good employees which helps them to solve the critical problem of the customer and provide them the effective and good service. Communication skills :with the strongcommunicationskills , the employee are able to handle the different kinds of the customer and the manager needs to know various Language so that they can understand the demand of the customer and offer the service they are looking forwards in the organisation. Multi tasking skills:here the employee must be able to manager the various kinds of the task at the time which helps the company to achieve the outcomes in the most profitable manners. Management skills : the manager have this skills which leads to better performance of the organisation in the long run. All the worker are working in the common direction and focus on achieving the organisation objective. The manager andleader needs to be more effective in its skills and capabilities which helps them to achieve the desire profits and increase their market share by creating the goodwill in the market . 9: review theskills gaps within the hospitality industry in relation to the rang of the different operational roles . The skills gaps is seen in the organisation department where theoperational activities are carried out . In the hospitality division the organisation have various roles which needs to be performed in the proper manners so the target results can be take out by the organisation. Lack of effective knowledge , communicate skills which affect the operational task of the organisation in the market place.(Zhang, 2018_. the skills gaps helps the organisation to understand the need to improve and achieve the desire level of outcomes in the most profitable manners. They need to examine the area which needs to be improved to achieve the desire outcomes as per the plan. 6
10: analyse the impact that skills gaps have on the hospitality businesses and make the valid solution for addressing these skills gaps. The organisation has to face the various issues and problem which occur due to lacking ofthe effective skills and harm the performance of the organisation in the market place. The customer belong to the different location knowing the different language which delay the outcomes at the work place . Another problem is not able to manager the all the function in the proper ways and leads to damage the work of the organisation.The best solution to give the employees more training course where the employee are able to learn how to perform better in the organi8sation. The organisation needs to conduct the training and development programs which helps them to achieve the desire performance of the organisation.The organisationneed to hire the employee who have skills to perform the work in the proper manners in the management level. LO 3 : (Covered in PPT: LO 4: ( Covered in PPT ) : Conclusion : According to the above study, it can be statedthat hospitality industry refers tothe profitable and measurable growth sector in the market place. There are various role which are performed at the different level of the organisationto serve the customer in the most effective manner and able to make the goodwill in the market place. The organisation also conduct the swot and pestle whichshows how the hospitality sector have grow in the marketso that investor can invest in the business which are to be carried out in the international market place. 7
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