1NURSING The profession of nursing can be considered as one of the chief elements of the healthcare industry since they are front liners in the healthcare settings stand the patient satisfaction and recovery rate is highly dependent on the nurses. The topic of this essay is on communication skills of the nurses. Considering the fact that nurses needs to deal with the patients on a daily basis, effective communication skills is highly crucial in this profession. The aim this essay is to develop effective understanding of the significance of effective communication in the nursing, identify and analyze effective verbal communication strategies of nurses and outlining hurdle to efficient non verbal communication of the nurses. It is highly crucial for Registered nurses to have effective communication skills. According to Jung and Bae (2019), good communication skills help the registered nurses to develop effective bonding with the patients. It is highly common that healthcare service users who get admitted to healthcare home remains anxious about their health and the treatment they are supposed to undergo. Anxiousness can even lead to rudeness and aggressive behavior from the patient’s end. In this stage, it is highly crucial for the RNs to demonstrate effective communication since this not only helps in reducing anxiousness of the patient but also help them to develop trust on the healthcare system. Arnold and Boggs (2019)have pointed out that, effective verbal as well as non verbal communication skills help the healthcare service providers to have an effective understanding of the patients requirements. For instance, patients from different cultural background when gets admitted in a healthcare home, often find it difficult to express them and often faces lack of cultural competence that results in patient dissatisfaction. It is highly crucial for Registered nurses to demonstrate respect for the culture an norms of patients from a different cultural background and also ensure that his or her subordinates are performing the same. This will not
2NURSING only enhance the satisfaction of the patients but will also help the patient to develop an effective bond with the healthcare service providers. This in turn possesses the potential to impose positive impact on the recovery rate of the patients. According toAbdrbo (2017), nurses who display effective courtesy, kindness as well as security to the healthcare service users both through verbal communication as well as through action are more successful in establishing good rapport in the organization. Effective communication skills also enable the nurses to educate the patients about disease prevention that can prevent the diseases from relapsing. Along with patients, effective communication skills are also required by nurses to work as a team member. While making effective decision for a patient, it is crucial for RNs to communicate the same with the team members and demonstrate respect to their perspectives. Effective communication within the team will allow the RNs to have an effective understanding of the difficulties and requirements of the team members. Not only has this effective communication also helped in enhancement of bond between the team members which in turn results in enhanced quality of care. The nurse patient relationship is anchored by effective communication between them. The two major strategies that are applied by a good number of registered nurses for supporting safe and caring nursing practice includes demonstration of respect and empathy while communicating with the patient and educating the patients.Sibiya (2018)has stated that nurses who demonstrate empathy to the patient’s condition and show respect for their culture and norms are more likely to develop effective bond with the patients. Demonstrating genuine interest as well as to enable the patients to exchange concepts, thoughts, opinions and experiences is one of the most powerful and effective means of showing empathy and awareness by an RN. This strategy helps the nurses to develop a relation of trust with the patients.
3NURSING Healthcare service users who possess trust over the healthcare system is more likely to undergo the treatment procedure and get recovered on an rapid basis. Some of the methods by which RNs implement the strategy include acknowledging the pain of the patients, showing gratitude that the individual have opened by, being supportive and encouraging. Along with this strategy, the strategy of educating the patients about his or her health issues and current condition is also considered to be a efficient verbal communication strategy for supporting safe and caring nursing by RNs. Ensuring patient’s education is highly crucial for the Nurses for building the knowledge of the patients, to enhance their understanding and preparedness for self management. RNs who can efficiently educate patients about his or her health issues are more likely to create a bond of trust with the clients. Efficient verbal communication skills help the nurses to break down medical jargon into simple words in front of the patients. This technique not only makes the education given by nurses understandable to the nurses but also makes it easier for them to follow the instructions (Sibiya, 2018). The two major barriers that are faced by Nurses to effective non-verbal communication between the RN and the client includes lack of cultural knowledge as well as lack of non verbal communication skills of the Registered nurse. According toBlake and Blake (2019), a good number of RNs have stated that while working for patients with different cultural background, often it becomes difficult for the nurses to understand their specific requirements. Lack of cultural knowledge often result in unintentional violation of norms or demonstration of disrespect towards the culture of the client which in turn result in dissatisfactions of the healthcare service users. For instance, in Australia, it has been found that a patient from indigenous background does not prefer direct eye contact with the RNs while getting treated. On contrary, non indigenous patients are found to prefer direct eye contact during their treatment.
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4NURSING This creates a barrier for an non indigenous RN who is unaware of the norm to ensure effective satisfaction of an indigenous healthcare service user.Silva et al. (2016), have stated that several nurses in Australia avoid to be in charge of patients from different cultural background and often becomedesperate, worried, and fearful while taking care of the patients. Another major barrier to effective non verbal communication includes lack of effective non verbal communication skills of the Registered nurses. As a result of this Perceived image about a certain community or patient group often gets reflected in the behavior of the nurses that in turn result in demonstration of disrespect to the patients. According toClayton et al. (2019), nurses with ineffective communication skills often tends to demonstrate lack of attention, interest as well as discomfort while in presence of the patients which makes the patient aware of the fact the fact that he or she is not welcomed. This imposes negative impact on the relationship between the nurse and the patients. From the above discussion, it can be understood that communication is one of the most crucial aspect for RNs to establish effective nurse-patient relationship. Good communication skills help the registered nurses to develop effective bonding with the patients. Effective verbal as well as non verbal communication skills help the healthcare service providers to have an effective understanding of the patient’s requirements. The two major strategies that are applied by a good number of registered nurses for supporting safe and caring nursing practice includes demonstration of respect and empathy while communicating with the patient and educating the patients. Lastly it has been found that lack of communication skills as well as cultural knowledge is the chief barriers to non verbal communication between patients and nurse.
5NURSING References Abdrbo, A. (2017). Assessment of nursing students’ communication skills.Nursing Education Perspectives,38(3), 149-151.doi: 10.1097/01.NEP.0000000000000126 Arnold, E. C., & Boggs, K. U. (2019).Interpersonal Relationships E-Book: Professional Communication Skills for Nurses. Elsevier Health Sciences. https://books.google.co.in/books? hl=en&lr=&id=XC2GDwAAQBAJ&oi=fnd&pg=PP1&dq=importance+of+communicati on+in+nursing&ots=NpZk9_TTKU&sig=rJw3VBJEpLBMJZ_la9MKkPKP0qU&redir_e sc=y#v=onepage&q=importance%20of%20communication%20in%20nursing&f=false Blake, T., & Blake, T. (2019). Improving therapeutic communication in nursing through simulation exercise.Teaching and Learning in Nursing,14(4), 260-264. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.teln.2019.06.003 Clayton, M. F., Iacob, E., Reblin, M., & Ellington, L. (2019). Hospice nurse identification of comfortable and difficult discussion topics: Associations among self-perceived communication effectiveness, nursing stress, life events, and burnout.Patient education and counseling,102(10), 1793-1801.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pec.2019.06.013 Jung, M. Y., & Bae, J. (2019). Educational Needs of Communication among Nursing Students. Journal of Korean Academy of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing,28(1), 91-101. https://synapse.koreamed.org/DOIx.php?id=10.12934/jkpmhn.2019.28.1.91 Sibiya, M. N. (2018). Effective Communication in Nursing.Nursing,19.DOI: 10.5772/intechopen.74995
6NURSING Silva, M. F. D., Anders, J. C., Rocha, P. K., Souza, A. I. J. D., & Burciaga, V. B. (2016). Communication in nursing shift handover: pediatric patient safety.Texto & Contexto- Enfermagem,25(3).https://doi.org/10.1590/0104-07072016003600015