The lifeline of chronic illness management

Running Head: NURSING CARE
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Introduction
This report will analyze how weight loss and obesity affects aging. This review
analyzes the current literature that has highlighted the fact that aging affects the body weight
and is also one of the main factors for obesity among elderly people (Johnston et al., 2014).
This study will highlight the gaps that remain in the literature concerning the overweight that
is common in the elderly and also causes health problems. The obesity epidemic is
recognized as a public health concern for people with a 30.0 kg / m2 or higher body mass
index (BMI) and is also a growing threat to Australians aged 65 and above (Dombrowski et
al., 2014). Obesity is linked with disease and sickness, impaired function, premature
mortality, and the poor standard of life. These negative health outcomes impact not only
people's life, but also general health care expenditure. Bone loss and muscle mass loss-
induced sarcopenia and changes in the body composition that occur during aging are crucial
to prevent fast disability when labeling obesity among older adults. This review will therefore
highlight the facts that are crucial for older adults as well as the problem of obesity and
weight loss (Alpert et al., 2014).
Discussion
As per Bastis et al. (2016), weight loss is an improper target for the geriatric obesity
interventions; other findings, including standard of life, mobility, and the physical function,
need to be considered when assessing the efficacy of the various interventions related to
lifestyle. According to the writers, the main concern is the lifeline of chronic illness
management. The authors in this review aimed to give a recent status of the randomized
controlled studies (RCTs) of geriatric obesity medicines in the light of this newly developed
benefit. This research focuses not just on the loss of weight as a major consequence of
behavioral interventions that may be either non-pharmacological or non-procedural, but also
on other geriatric-specific outcomes in obese elderly adults, including the physical functions,

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the functional status, and the status of life. All respondents were 60 and above and the
research results were such that while weight loss leads to functional enhancements, the
findings show that the functional enhancements can be obtained through exercise alone. This
document also highlights the fact that, despite the necessity of this public health problem, the
quantity of randomized research published is restricted, revealing a significant need for
measures to assess the outcomes of this high-risk population (Burmeister et al., 2013). As
measured using VO2peak and muscle power, the geriatric obesity procedures analysis
generally led in the loss of weight and the enhanced status of life and physical function. This
evaluation had deliberately emphasized on the standard of life and the physical function in
relation to the loss of weight as an important health indicator among the older adults. The
procedures typically emphasized that the loss of weight is a common strategy to the
management of obesity.
The author Jura & Mozak (2016) pointed out in the next article that obesity is a
significant health issue. The increase in life expectancy is followed by the elderly's additional
susceptibility to chronic health circumstances and one of the main causes is obesity. Both
these circumstances, i.e. aging and obesity, can lead to severe health circumstances as well as
enhanced health and disease risk. The author shows the fact that ageing is related with a rise
in the abdominal obesity, which contributes significantly to insulin resistance and other
metabolic syndromes. Obesity among the elderly is therefore a severe problem and the
processes for understanding age-related diseases and aging have become a significant
problem (Ma et al., 2015). The author's aim in this article is to define similarities in the
processes connected with aging as well as obesity. The writers attempt to emphasize the fact
that changes in distribution of the body fat as well as the metabolism can be the main factor
that can speed up the process of aging and the beginning of the age-related diseases. The
focus of the paper review is the thorough evaluation of adipocyte biology and how it impacts