The Role of Nist in Cyber Security Under Fisma Essay 2022

Running head: ESSAY ON THE ROLE OF NIST IN CYBER-SECURITY UNDER FISMA
ESSAY
ON
THE ROLE OF NIST
IN
CYBER-SECURITY
UNDER
FISMA
Name of the Student
Name of the University
Author Note:

Cyber Security1
The purpose of this paper is to discuss about the importance of NIST in the field of
Cyber-Security under the FISMA regulation. In order to discuss about the nominated topic
several research paper has been selected with the purpose to analyze how the NIST has
affected the aspect of cyber security. Followed by the above mentioned objective the
researcher Pernik, Wojtkowiak and Verschoor-Kirss (2016) has mentioned that “The
Federal Information Security Management Act (FISMA) – as part of the E-Governance
Act of 2002 – instituted a risk management framework developed by the National
Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) to standardise cyber security processes
throughout US government agencies.30 The act established a Federal Chief Information
Officer within the Office of Management and Budget (OMB), responsible for overseeing
the government’s use of technology both in terms of spending and strategy.31 It
clarified and strengthened NIST’s responsibilities for developing security standards for
federal computer systems (except for defence and intelligence systems), established a
central federal incident centre, and made OMB responsible for promulgating federal
cyber security standards.” Which indicates that in the application of effective NIST
regulation helps to enhance the security standards of the computer systems. Followed by this
in this research paper it has been noticed that the researcher has mentioned that under the
federal Information Security Management Act (FISMA), NIST has provided effective
controls and regulation on protecting the systems with the purpose to provide adequate
security and protection to the IT systems of government and the others. Followed by this
process under the act of FISMA it has been noticed that it has taken action to regulate the
cyber security awareness among the private sectors and the government sectors as well.
Along with this, it is also noticed that it allows the capability of enhancing the procedure to
prevent the intrusion, it also enhances the intelligence ability of the systems as well as
elaborating the cyber chain education with the purport to enhance the security of the IT