Impact of Changes in Political Factors on Tour and Travel Industry - Project
Added on 2020-07-23
23 Pages3563 Words156 Views
Languages and Culture
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The Travel and Tourism Sector
Table of ContentsINTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................1TASK 1............................................................................................................................................1TASK 2...........................................................................................................................................12.3 The Significance of changes in change in political on the tour and travel in variousCountries.................................................................................................................................1TASK 3............................................................................................................................................13.1 The Factors affecting tourism demand.............................................................................13.2 How Supply has changed to meet the effects of demand.................................................3TASK 4............................................................................................................................................44.1 The Principal affirmative and counter environmental, social and Economic Impacts ofTourism’’................................................................................................................................4CONCLUSION................................................................................................................................5........................................................................................................................................................15REFERENCES..............................................................................................................................16
INTRODUCTIONTourism industry is considered as very old sector that is growing at rapid rate. Increase infacilities provided by tour and travel companies has encouraged people to travel. This activityhas further assisted firm to increase its profitability and foster growth.The intent of the report is to develop understanding about tour and travel industry. Theproject will have focus on identifying the impact of changes in political factors on the tour andtravel industries in various countries. It will emphasize on way various macro environmentalfactors have impact on tourism industry in context of TUI group.TASK 1PosterTimeline of Key Historical Developments of Travel and TourismTimeline of Key Historical Developments of Travel and Tourism
Timeline of Key Historical Developments of Travel and TourismTimeline of Key Historical Developments of Travel and TourismIntroductionAbove all tourism is a universal or global industry thatinvolves a lots of people international like addicted to travel ortravel’s lovers each year. According to the world tourismorganization estimated (WTO 2007); ‘’Over 842 millioninternational travelers in 2006.’’ This statistic is clearly shown12 per cent of the world’s population in travel’s business. Onefact is that millions of Pounds, Euros, American dollars, Yens,Canadian dollars are spent each year on advertising andpromoting holidays and tourism products. At the time of 14century the first travel activity was conducted by VascoDigamma. During industrial revolution period there wasincrease in demand for tourism products and services. Thereason for increase in demand was mainly the introduction oftour package services in 1841 Change in life style has createddemand for development and recreation of travel and tourismsector.The Key PerspectivesFirst at all, Tourism according to English Collins dictionary, ithas been defined as a business of providing services for peopleon holiday, for example hotels, restaurants, and trips. However the tourism society as defined tourism as one ofgenetic terms to cover both demand and easily that has adoptedin various forms and has been used throughout the world. It hasPrehistoric timePrehistory is the period of human activity between the use of the firststone tools c. 3.3 million years ago and the invention of writingsystems, the earliest of which appeared c. 5,300 years ago. It wassubdivided by three ages, which are Bronze age, Stone age and Ironage. No archives has been found for this period but the fossils ofhumans and objects made the world believe and science by helptourism travel around the world studying and checking on this period.The need of travel and tourism products and services are beingidentified by nomads who travel around the world in search of foodand shelter. The aim of traveler in 1500 Bc was to arrange for foodand trade globally. This has given rise to barter system. The tourismwas developed by European Union.From the very beginning times, travels has been a difficult thing forpeople, and a lot of those travels were unconscious (without goals)and moreover a simple affair. We got more proto-travel during theearly and high middle age. People traveled to see sites that it’sbecame more popular today. All of them did not know even wherethey were going at, but they made a way for new generation and thathelp to realize map and all.Middle age time was mostly impacted by strong travel throughout theworld base in culture, commerce and diversification. No travelformalities existed. Trade and commerce were the strength of thisperiod.
1.2 The structure of the travel and tourism sectorThe structure of the travel and tourism sectorThe various sectorof the industryworksincollaborate way andeach sector playssignificant role ingrowth of industry.Functions oforganisation areassociated in wellstructured andsystematic manner.Tourism is hugeand can be brokeninto number ofsectorsHospitality: Hospitality is themain sector of tour and travelindustry. This segment intends toprovide optimum level of servicesto its guests and travelers to meettheir requirement ofaccommodation.Tour operators:Tour operatorsrefers to theorganisation thatmanages andcontrol differentcomponents suchas facilities,financial services,accommodation,and other ancillaryservices. Theyprovide suchservices in form ofpackage that assistthem in attractingmore number ofvisitors. Thisenterprise motivateconsumers bycatering all thearea of tourismthat includeinbound, outboundand domesticservices.Travel agent:The role oftravel agent is toprovide variousand completeinformation totravellers andvisitors aboutthe varioustravel options.They canprovide advicerelated toselection oftravel option asper travellersuitability andrequirement
Accommodation-Tour and travelsectors providesvarious form ofaccommodationfacilities such ascottages,apartments, villas,hotel and guestaccommodation forthe travellers orvisitors.Attraction-Natural interactionis the fundamentalelement thatinitiate tour andtravel company. Itallowsorganisation touses variousnatural resourcesin order to attractmore number ofvisitors fromworldwideTransportation: This is the main segment that makes tourism industry sustainable. It enablestourism industry to conduct various trade practices. It is significant factor in tourism industry asit enables people to travel and visit different places. Transport operates in different ways inLondon. These areAir travel – It plays significant role in travel and tourism sector. Air travel assist industry infacilitating the domestic and international visitors
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