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Thermodynamic variables Assignment

   

Added on  2021-06-18

29 Pages8659 Words65 Views
The analysis of thermodynamic variables on fluid and solid surfaces[Document subtitle]

The analysis of thermodynamic variables on fluid and solid surfaces Abstract

Contents1.Introduction..............................................................................................................................12.Literature Review.....................................................................................................................13.Methodology: Application of Fraction Wettability..................................................................73.1.Explaining Fractional Wettability from the Buckley and Leverett approach....................83.2.Equilibrium capillary pressure and Fractional Wettability................................................84.Analysis and discussion of results..........................................................................................105.Conclusion..............................................................................................................................106.Future research area..............................................................................................................107.References..............................................................................................................................10

The analysis of thermodynamic variables on fluid and solid surfaces1.IntroductionIn thermodynamics, thermal equilibrium is an important factor which exists in fluid. Changes on different variables highly affect the equilibrium state of the fluid. Once one factor changes, other variables have to change in order to bring the fluid into equilibrium. The fluid exerts pressure has great impact on the solid surfaces where the fluid is contained. The materials making the solid surfaces are an important consideration when looking at the changes on the fluid factors and the way they vary (Berezovski & Ván, 2017). During the thermodynamics flow, variations do happen on fluid particles. The thermodynamic flow has directly relation with the thermodynamics flow. To understand the thermodynamics flow, it is important to understand the particles variation. Different factors are able to affect the particles in thermodynamics. Temperature is of such factors which play a critical role in thermodynamic changes. Kinetic energy which the particles are able to experience is directly related to the temperature of the particles. Additionally, the particles physical properties play crucial roles in variation of thermal flow (Moran and Howard, 2008). The physical properties are able to lead to changes in particle chemical reactions. These changes in particles play important changes in the thermodynamic flow when the particles change. Moreover, the temperature of the particles also affects the internal energy of the particles. This leads to changes to the movement of the particles and therefore affecting the thermodynamic flow. The internal energy plays critical role in movement of the particles. Increasing the energy leads to changes in other factors such as the contact angle, wettability and also adhesion of the particles. Kinetic theory helps to relate the temperature to the wettability and contact angle of the particles to the system (Mittal, 2008). Temperature also changes the collision and movement speed of the particles in thermodynamic flow. In addition, another variable which play an important role in thermodynamic changes is the pressure of the system. Like temperature, pressure has direct influence of fluid particles and this lead to variation in fluid parameters and behavior. Pressure has also direct impact on the contact angle and wettability of the particles to the surface. 1

The analysis of thermodynamic variables on fluid and solid surfacesIn addition, pressure and temperature play critical roles when it comes to carbon capture and oil storage. The particles movements in these two areas are an analysed in this paper. The way the particles movements changes the thermodynamic flow in oil storage as well as carbon capture. Increased and decrease of carbon capture depend on the behaviour of the particles which is related to particles temperature and system pressure. Moreover, oil storage is more about containing the oil particles and this is related to their movement in the thermodynamic system (Gemmer, Michel & Mahler, 2009). Particles pressure is an important factor which is analysed in the oil storage. The densities of the particles are another factor which determines the particle movement, which affects the contact angle and wettability of the particles to the system (Mittal, 2008). In oil storage, fractional distillation is related to the particle temperature. The capture and storage of these particles depend on the amount of temperature they have to escape. PurposeThe main purpose of this study is to analyse the different variable which affect the thermodynamic flow. More specifically, the paper will look at how the variables are able to affect the contact angle and wettability factors of the thermodynamic particles. In addition, the paper will analyse the way the temperature and pressure of the particles are able to affect the carbon capture and oil storage. These are some of the thermodynamic situations which will helpin understanding the way the variable factors influence thermodynamic systems. The major problem being analysed in this paper is the way the variables influence thermodynamic flow as well as thermodynamic fluids. Objectives of the studyTo determine how thermodynamic fluid particles change with changes of key thermodynamic factors. Specific objectives1.Analyse effects of pressure and temperature on fluid particles2

The analysis of thermodynamic variables on fluid and solid surfaces2.Investigate how temperature and pressure affect wettability and contact angle in thermodynamic fluid3.Analyse effects of pressure and temperature on carbon capture and oil storage. Method1-Models for wettability factors will be development to analyze wettability factors2-Use of Buckley and Leverett approach in analyzing the wettability factors.3-Use of capillary action to determine the fractional wettability2.Literature ReviewThe thermodynamic state of any system is defined as the condition of the state due to the impact of the fluid at any given moment. Fluid flows through a solid surface and thus creating different factors which determine its flow (Lebon, Jou,& Casas-Vázquez, 2008). 3

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