Role of Museums and Cultural Attractions for Tourism

This essay discusses the role of museums and cultural attractions in tourism. It explores the impact of museums like Tate Museum and Science Museum on tourism. It also covers different types of tourism and the sectors involved.

Essay

Table of Contents
TASK 1............................................................................................................................................3
ESSAY: Using Academic Literature and Examples, Discuss the Role of Museums and Cultural
Attractions for Tourism....................................................................................................................3
TASK 2............................................................................................................................................9
INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................9
Heritage Interpretation As Part of the Tourism Experience...................................................9
CONCLUSION..............................................................................................................................15
REFERENCES..............................................................................................................................16

TASK 1
ESSAY: Using Academic Literature and Examples, Discuss the Role of
Museums and Cultural Attractions for Tourism
Tourism refers to the different places of attraction where people wants to visit for
different purposes such as for their recreation purposes, enjoyment and many more with the help
of which it is made possible to make improvement in the level of satisfaction of their customers.
Here the discussion will be made about the Tate Museum. The following Museum is a heritage
which provides the visitors with the Home of British Art from 1500 to the Current Day. Along
with this, it not only provides the visitors with the past monuments but there are also many other
such as the current artefacts, traditional things, Exhibition and Events. In other words, it can be
said that many varieties of products and services are offered to the customers by the Tate
Museum in order to provide the visitors with the full knowledge about their culture and
traditions, past occurrences to improve their visit and experience there. The following Museum
presents the most innovative museum which provides the tourists with many other differentiated
experiences which includes about the old things as well as the new creations done by the
Museum as well. The content has been organised by the Tate Museum in the way of ascending
order. As it starts from the older ones to the new ones. This Museum has provided their tourists
with the things which they had from the 1500 Century to the current day as well.
Along with this, an another Museum is also chosen for the completion of this assignment
which is Science Museum which was founded in the year 1857 and is situated on the Exhibition
Road in South Kensington London. The Science Museum currently holds an assortment of more
than 300,000 things, including such acclaimed things as Stephenson's Rocket, Puffing Billy (the
most established enduring steam train), the principal fly motor, the Apollo 10 order module, a
remaking of Francis Crick and James Watson's model of DNA, probably the soonest remaining
steam motors, a working case of Charles Babbage's Difference motor, the main model of the
10,000-year Clock of the Long Now, and documentation of the primary. There are different
changes as well which the organisation is making of so as to make increment in the development
of their services. For example, the changes which have been done by the Tate Museum and the
impact of Urban Design and the development of the South Bank and the Southwark which is
also having a substantial influence on the city's artistic, cultural and social life. The new

development will add another decisive dimension to the architecture and environment of this
quarter and beyond. In the development which is made by the Museum is also related to the new
entrance to the South, and a direct North-South Passage taking people from the Thames through
the existing building and the Turbine Hall out to a new city plaza to the Southwark with the
Thames and provide much improved, public space. There are different types of Tourism which
are discussed as under:
Outbound Tourism
Outbound heritage industry is the thing that you might be generally acquainted with. It
includes the individuals going from British Columbia to different regions, regions or nations. For
instance, visiting Hawaii for a vacation is viewed as outbound heritage industry (Richards,
2016).
Inbound Tourism
The sightseers coming to BC from different spots are called inbound tourists. BC
contends in a worldwide market to pull in visitors from the United States, Japan, Germany and
numerous different nations. The business additionally executes promotional activities planned
for pulling in explorers from different pieces of Canada, just as from inside British Columbia.
Household Tourism
Roughly 50% of the voyagers in BC every year are really from inside the area. BC Stats
and Destination BC think about those going past their standard condition which is commonly in
excess of 80 km from home for business or for joy to be voyagers.
Tourism Sectors
There are various approaches to measure the size of heritage industry, as heritage
industry doesn't fit in with the standard ways that ventures are characterized, for example,
assembling, ranger service and different enterprises. heritage industry comprises a wide
assortment of divisions that give differing products and services to guests. Be that as it may,
these organizations additionally give items and administrations to local inhabitants (Heidenreich
and Plaza, 2015). Looking onto the current changing needs and preferences of their customers it
has been analysed by the Tate Museum to make improvements in their services so as to meet the
requirements of current generation and the pas generation. Along with this, the needs and
demands of person to person. Some may be interested in looking at old artefacts and on the other
hand, others may be interested in modern things. So it is important to cover and capture more

market share to make increment in their revenues and incomes and to provide their customers
with differentiated experience. So due to this reason it is important for the Museum to make
development and improvement in their museums and contemporary art, by fully integrating the
display, learning and social functions of the museum, strengthening links in between the museum
and many more with the help of which it will be possible to make improvement in the level of
their services. It likewise contains several intuitive displays. An ongoing expansion is the IMAX
3D Cinema demonstrating science and nature narratives, the greater part of them in 3-D, and the
Wellcome Wing which centres around computerized technology. Entrance has been free since 1
December 2001.
In recent period of times, the tourism industry comes to be the biggest business over the
world. As per the report of the WTO (World Tourism Organization), the tourism industry is "a
social and monetary marvel." It is increasingly appropriate to make a trip starting with one goal
then onto the next one by rail train, flights just as marine travel. In light of the realities from
WTO "from 1950-2005, the abroad heritage industry appearances stretched out to a yearly
measure of 6.5%, expanding from 24 million to 805 million explorers. What's more, global
appearances stretched out to 842 million out of 2006, exhibiting a 4.6% year development." It
builds up that there are numerous individuals take a voyage everywhere throughout the world,
and social heritage industry is featured by states. This is likewise the reason that travel industry
changes over a significant industry in many nations. heritage industry can't bring benefits and
improve financial condition, yet additionally help nations to build up their pictures.
The Natural History Museum is one of the outstanding galleries in London. It is
acclaimed everywhere throughout the world as an examination focus. The Museum is a well
known focal point of study centring in scientific classification, acknowledgement and protection.
Concurred the age of the association, a considerable lot of the choice have incredible old just as
methodical cost (Wu and Wall, 2017). for example, tests gathered by Charles Darwin. Its
different landmarks and decorations are extremely noteworthy of old and new parts of regular
world, in its various ways. There are almost seventy million assorted varieties of earth and life
models in its breaking points. Its five most basic gathered works are from the field of organic
science, mineralogy, fossil science, entomology and zoology. The Museum did amazing work in
the conservation and development of association, as a well known research focus. The Natural

History Museum is, where the biggest regular history social events on the planet are set, from
mammoth skeletons to small slides. The development itself is remarkable with house of God like
structure, designs and frescoes and the prevailing corridor is home to a surprising Diplodocus
skeleton. In many industrialized nations today, the extraordinary improvement of urban areas
with their high rises, general stores and system of vehicles and streets and about entire vanishing
of ecological resources for untamed life have dropped the open doors for investigation and
perception in nature, the majority of which is currently restricted to zoos and regular history
museums The gallery houses a portion of the numerous articles gathered by Henry Wellcome
around a restorative subject. The fourth floor display is designated "Looks at Medical History",
with reproductions and dioramas of the historical backdrop of rehearsed medication. The fifth
floor display is classified "Science and the Art of Medicine", with shows of restorative
instruments and practices from antiquated days and from numerous nations. The assortment is
solid in clinical medication, biosciences and general well-being. The historical centre is an
individual from the London Museums of Health and Medicine.
The lovely and separated widely varied vegetation and other characteristic history holds
in hot Africa convey unreservedly open materials for composition in British Museums. The
impact of this to heritage industry, which is a considerable assistance offer to the outside world,
is self-evident. Like other unreservedly financed national Museums in the United Kingdom, the
Natural History Museum doesn't charge an affirmation expense. The gallery is an insusceptible
philanthropy and a non-departmental collective body upheld by the Department for Culture,
Media and Sport (MacLeod 2017).
Museum are an extraordinary British example of overcoming adversity. They assume a
pivotal job in the accomplishment of UK heritage industry, pulling in a great many worldwide
and residential guests. They grandstand the best of the country's history and culture to the
greatest potential spectators. They capture guests with objects that recount to the narratives of the
world and offer a feeling of spot.
A good time of continued speculation has seen Museum to improve their guest offer and
draw in ever-more noteworthy quantities of sightseers through their entryways. Through the cash
they spend these exhibition hall guests convey monetary advantages to nearby economies.
Museum are useful for business. 'Cultural and Heritage attractions are certainly a foundation of
Britain's travel industry offer and are experienced by a huge number of Britons every year from

varying backgrounds and parts of the nation. It is in this way fundamental that not exclusively
are these 'items' kept up, thought about and further grew, yet in addition that they keep on
offering the guest esteem for cash and a quality encounter'.
According to Lisbeth Bergum Johanson & Kjell Olsen, 2019, there has been a significant
impact on the income of Museums of the Tourism. In other words, it can be said that there was a
time when the Museums become dependent totally on the Tourism Sector in order to maintain
the Heritage. In this article, the argument has been presented about the involvement of Museum
in the Tourism and the impact which has been presented by the Alta Museum and how the things
were required to be presented in front of the people and society. Along with this, the discussion
will also be made about the possible conflicts and contradictions between the traditional ideology
of museums and modern museum. The Bilbao model exhibited before speaks to just a portion of
the issues that numerous museum face in managing social plans just as with regularly expanding
quantities of sightseers. Museums have become key components in improving the nearby
heritage industry request or giving an appreciation for visitors. Museums, as seemingly one of
the more noticeable and substantial components of nearby culture, are currently viewed as a
"significant component in producing a „high quality‟ urban condition" also, in solidifying a
city‟s cultural reputation (Medina and Brian, 2015).
The renewed interest in the culture was of the fact that they are considered to profit both
the local populations what's more, the cultural traveller – a gallery visit turns into a „must-see‟
experience for the tourist, and new, changing shows empower rehash visits by increasingly
nearby customers. In the 1990‟s, the American Association of Museums found that visitors who
visited museums spent about twice as much during their outing than the individuals who didn't
visit an exhibition hall, a finding that explicitly makes social heritage industry progressively
attractive from a monetary outlook.
The recharged interest for culture has expanded the consideration given to galleries and
has improve their development and development. It has been recognized about the two primary
times of development. The primary time frame happened during the 1980s, motivated to some
extent by the cutting edge Pompidou Focus in Paris. Its 1977 opening "exhibited the well known
accomplishment of a multifunctional and moderately casual and mixed social goal" for a city‟s
heritage industry exchange. The subsequent period happened almost two decades later, with the
development of the Guggenheim Bilbao.

From the point of view of the Museums itself, worries over their capacity to remain
aggressive in the „art world‟ and to keep on providing financing to their projects frequently puts
galleries at the focal point of local development plans. This role may cause the museums to
confront inward clashes as they might be compelled to adjust their statements of purpose and
targets to fit with by and large improvement approaches being forced on them. Their budgetary
reliance on outside wellsprings of pay, including private interests and government support, and
their responsibility to general feeling may compel the museums into consistence with approach,
without having a lot of contribution to their creation The Science Museum has a committed
library, and until the 1960s was Britain's National Library for Science, Medicine and
Technology. It holds runs of periodicals, early books and compositions, and is utilized by
researchers around the world. It was, for various years, run related to the Central Library of
Imperial College, yet in 2007 the Library was separated more than two locales. Chronicles of
science and life stories of researchers were kept at the Imperial College Library until February
2014 when the course of action was ended, the racks were cleared and the books and diaries sent
out, joining the remainder of the assortment, which incorporates unique logical works and files,
in Wroughton, Wiltshire.[8] The Imperial College library list search framework presently
illuminates searchers that volumes once in the past held there are "Accessible at Science
Museum Library Swindon Currently inaccessible". Another Research Centre with library offices
is guaranteed for late 2015 yet is probably not going to have book stacks close by.
In his assessment of museums in the United Kingdom, Smith finds that service
arrangement has progressively infringed on the self-governance of galleries through the
advancement of new government organizations (The Department for Culture, Media and Sport)
and by mediating all the more straightforwardly in their activity. It was further noted that, so as
to be viable, government rules needs to perceive that each museum is unique and approach ought
to be created to addresses these distinctions, rather than painting all establishments with a similar
brush.
So with the help of above information, it can be said that the places where the historical
things are kept are a great source of information and knowledge for the people and is also very
much interesting to know about it (Veal, 2017). With the help of this it has been made sure about
the improvement that has been made in the economies of different countries. As people make

their visits book for different countries in order explore more and more about their cultures,
history and different information to the level to which it can be explored.
Report

TASK 2
INTRODUCTION
Cultural Attractions are the places which are many year old and relates the present with
the past incidents and also involves some stories related to the concept (Smith, 2015). It includes
the museums of cultures, history and traditions of the Trossachs and Breadalbane, interesting
Churches and prehistoric sites and many more. These are very interesting and important place
which provides the individuals with knowledge about the past includes many interesting facts.
The following assignment is also related to some of these interesting topics related to cultural
attractions, heritage interpretation related to tourism. This report will be provided in this
assignment in which the first will be related to discussion of museums and cultural attractions for
tourism. The second essay will make its focus on Heritage Interpretation as part of the Tourism
with the help of different approaches.
Heritage Interpretation As Part of the Tourism Experience
Heritage Places are the places where an individual could have pieces of political,
military, cultural or social history which have been preserved due to the cultural heritage value
(Dearborn and Stallmeyer, 2016). The following places are official locations which may be any
building, location, place, landscape, site or structure which provides any regional, local or
national significance. Heritage is the full scope of our acquired customs, landmarks, items, and
culture. Generally significant, it is the scope of contemporary exercises, implications, and
practices that we draw from them. heritage incorporates, however is significantly more than
protecting, unearthing, showing, or re-establishing an assortment of old things.
According to the National Trust for Historic Preservation in the United States
characterizes heritage heritage industry as "travelling out to visit the new places, artefacts and
activities that genuinely speak to the stories of people and individuals of the past", and "heritage
tourism can incorporate social, historic and natural resources". Heritage Interpretation relates
similarly to the comprehension of the site or articles showed for the guest and the inspiration
determinant and requirements of that guest. As of not long ago, most academics concur that
heritage interpretation has been the least created part of the scene's advancement to the guest.
Understanding structures and indispensable piece of the guest encounter and will impact the
experience that they detract from the visit. Along these lines, it pursues that understanding what

persuades a guest or gathering of guests will empower the Museums, Heritage Interpretation to
be better ready to show and advance their item (Staiff, 2016). For most guests that inspiration
will be to pick up joy and gaining from the article or action being shown. There are some main
areas of attraction which are currently under study and research is being continued in order to
know more about them so that more information could be acquired about them. There are
different tools and methods which are used in order to do Heritage Interpretation with the help of
which it is possible to provide the customers with the knowledge of different places which are
provided as under:
Guiding: It is not related to providing someone with the knowledge regarding any place or
making them to roam around the place. But in the words of tourists, the term guiding is related to
providing the customers with some differentiated experiences which they will never forget. So it
is also an important method for heritage interpretation with the help of which it will be possible
to make improvement in the level of their knowledge regarding the subject specific. Along with
this, the consideration which is important is also related to the creating a memorable experience
for the customers as well and as with this, it is important to develop some story and could make
the story spicy by including some interesting facts about the besides of presenting the facts only.
Exhibitions: It is also an important method which is used in order to make improvement in the
level of knowledge of people. As with the help of this, the customers are provided with different
types of antiques which are kept as showcase for them and they could look upon them. It is the
term which is used for the organised collection of selected items and their display in public. An
exhibition is simply a collection of things for display.
In order to create the link in between the visitors and the art established, there are
different things which are done such as taking their attention towards something good or
attractive, providing knowledge, making aware or with the help of other things so that it could
become possible for them to make their experience better. There are different types of
interpretations which are used as such hard and soft interpretations. Soft Interpretations are those
interpretations in which the visitor focuses on asking more questions which are qualitative. On
the other hand, in the hard interpretation it is related to the quantitative questions which are
asked by the visitors. They also involve in the engagement level of individuals as such some
individuals may prefer to visit sites where they could get quantitative knowledge and there are
also some individuals who prefers to have knowledge at the level of qualitative only.

The Ruins of Kamarina
The region of study is near the remains of Kamarina, a city which was established by the
Syracusans toward the start of the 6th century B.C. (598–597 B.C.) on the fruitful projection
between the Ippari and Oanis streams with the expectation to make a section to the African
course and to control the southward extension of the town of Gela. The Regional Archaeological
Museum of Kamarina is among the most fascinating in Sicily, for the two its abundance of
assortments and area. The Museum is arranged in the archaeological territory of the antiquated
city of Kamarina 35 km from Ragusa. The exhibition hall is a country working from the
nineteenth century, and a noteworthy case of a farming private typology which is exceptionally
basic on the Hyblean coast. The development is comprised of various structures sorted out
around a focal space which is open on different sides and faces towards the open country. It is
situated on the acropolis where the sanctuary of Athena once stood and the vestiges can in any
case be found inside one of the rooms of the gallery. The museum represented the political,
common and monetary history of the city of Kamarina, its urban improvement, the most
significant landmarks, and the material and masterful generation (Reisinger, 2015).
Wine and Food
Wine and Food , the Tourism Industry speaks to a type of social Tourism industry. Truth
be told, through the conservation furthermore, upgrade of horticulture and wine developing
regions, wine and food Tourism Industry offers another approach to encounter an occasion.
Another significant part of wine and nourishment Tourism industry concerns the way that it
supports the equivalent to public exposure of the vacation er stream since it is accessible lasting
through the year. The different climatic conditions in Sicily are positive to wine and nourishment
heritage industry. Truth be told, a wide assortment of development and rearing stockpile the
essential items for the wide cluster of run of the mill Sicilian dishes which are emphatically
attached to the domain. Local agriculture products can be partitioned into the following
classifications: results of ensured selection (DOP), results of secured land sign (IGP), and
customary items. Sorted out visits to wineries enable travellers to taste wine, run of the mill
items and nearby dishes. Besides, tourists have the chance to encounter the spot by taking part in
local product processing (Leanza and et. al., 2016).
Heritage Interpretation is occurring at characteristic or social heritage destinations, for
example, secured territories or memorable structures, or on the other hand at heritage based

assortments, for example, museums, zoos or professional flowerbeds. Heritage Interpretation is
polished in numerous nations around the existence where it is educated at various levels. In
Europe, it can be learned at colleges in single modules yet just in the UK up to an ace degree
(MSc). There are six main principles for Quality Heritage Interpretation which have been
provided as under:
 Any Interpretation that doesn't some way or another relate what is being shown or
portrayed to something inside the character or experience of the guest will be sterile.
 Data, in that capacity, isn't translation. Interpretation is disclosure dependent on data. Be
that as it may, they are totally various things. Be that as it may, all translation
incorporates data.
 Interpretation is a workmanship, which joins numerous expressions, regardless of
whether the materials exhibited are logical, chronicled or on the other hand
compositional. Any workmanship is in some degree open to instruction.
 The central point of elucidation isn't guidance, however incitement (Haldrupand
Bœrenholdt, 2015).
 Interpretation should plan to introduce an entire instead of a part, and should deliver itself
to the entire man instead of any stage. Understanding routed to youngsters (say, up to the
age of twelve) ought not be a weakening of the introduction to grown-ups, however ought
to pursue an on a very basic level extraordinary approach. To be at its best it will require
a different program.
The notable towns in creating nations bend over backward to be dynamic heritage
destinations of territorial improvement drawing in social heritage industry and saving substantial
and social heritage.
Along with this there are also various interactive approaches which are being applied by
the Tate Museum. The following Museum has made use of both the approaches to technology
based and non technology based. With the help of this consideration, it is possible for the
Museum to cover a large number of market share with the help of which it will be possible to
make improvement in the level of revenues of their organisation. Along with this, the customer
experiences will also be possible to enhance. With the help of this improvement, it has been
made possible for the Museum to improve the level of customers of the artefacts kept in the
Museum.

The visitors of the Tate Museum in the market could be children, youngsters, old aged
people, females and many more which covers almost all range of people that could be the
customers of these type of Museums and service providers. The visitors have also been reflected
in the following area. Along with this, the content of Tate Modern is also visible to the visitors as
well in an easy way. With the help of official website of the company it is possible to make sure
about the services of an organisation and could also make it visible to the visitors as well.
Conservation of social heritage locales is expensive and needs support from the
legislature and other social heritage financing organisations. heritage industry is one of the most
significant segments of the creating nation economy. Social and heritage heritage industry has
gotten one of the most noteworthy developing divisions of heritage industry in Sri Lanka (Light,
2015).
Barry Lord characterizes social heritage industry as visits by people from outside the host
network persuaded entirely or to some extent by enthusiasm for the recorded, imaginative, and
logical or way of life/heritage contributions of a network, area, gathering or foundation. In
contrast with other heritage industry exercises, for example, eco‐tourism, heritage‐tourism, edu‐
tourism, adventure‐tourism, agro‐ heritage industry, social heritage industry offers genuine assets
to the network. Bona fide assets are characterized as destinations, administrations, or occasions
that reflect nearby, provincial or national heritage (Lord, 2002).
The Role of New Media in Museums of science, London and Tate
Advanced improvements are being utilized in museums worldwide for everyday
exercises and give data on displays, exhibition hall items, occasions, opening times, ticket
accessibility and costs and so on. A few museums utilize web based life instruments, for
example, sites, gateways, Twitter, Facebook, YouTube and so forth to associate with their
spectators. Internet based life apparatuses help gallery experts to give effective support of their
clients and simultaneously draw in more guests. The galleries that are keeping up sites
communicate additional time with their spectators and with the entire world. They are organized
inside a topographical zone or network as well as all around through worldwide contacts,
exceptional interests, diverse social networks, and social systems. To sum things up, Heritage
sites give offices to worldwide availability. Along these lines guests come to realize world
heritage locales and they can design their physical visits (Bryce and et. al., 2015). More visitors
are brought into the heritage destinations as at no other time because of the quick change in

galleries in this electronic period. heritage heritage industry is a strong factor in heritage industry
in creating nations and there is a critical development of economy in this part. Research has
uncovered that heritage explorers invest longer energy in heritage locales contrasted with
different sightseers. In this specific circumstance, historical centres encourage a unique system of
movement attractions and guest administrations to the heritage heritage industry industry.
heritage heritage industry additionally encourages different kinds of appearance, for example,
travel to understanding normal heritage, agri‐tourism, eco‐tourism, social heritage industry
(workmanship exhibition hall and theaters).
Practical Heritage Tourism
Heritage industry can bring both monetary and quality‐of‐life advantages to networks.
Established in noteworthy safeguarding, one test is guaranteeing that the very places that add to
heritage heritage industry are upgraded and not coincidentally modified or devastated (Nebraska
Heritage Tourism Plan, 2011). Nebraska Heritage Tourism Plan has depicted unmistakably why
we save heritage heritage industry what's more, how it influences reasonable economy. Further it
portrays five standards for effective and practical heritage heritage industry (Trinh and Ryan,
2016).

1. Team up
2. Locate the fit between the network and heritage industry
3. Make locales and projects wake up
4. Concentrate on quality and genuineness
5. Safeguard and secure essential assets
Heritage Tourism is an important part of every society with the help of which an
individual who makes visit of historical places will learn about new places and encounter new
information and data about the places he/she visit to. As in different countries, the Railways are
also taking initiative in order to make improvement and also trying to make increment in the
level of Tourism in their country with the help of which it will be possible to make improvement
in the level of their income and revenues so as to make improvement in their economy and also
to improve the economic condition of their country. In UK, the Hospitality Industry is the main
source of income for the country (Della Lucia, Trunfio and Go, 2017). The government has also
supported to this industry to much level with the help of making suitable strategies that helped
and also improved the speed of growth and development of this industry. Not only UK but there
are many more countries who are making use of this way so as to make increment in the level of
tourism in their country so as to have a positive impact on the overall condition of their country.
As Regarding the Heritage sites, people do have listened a lot but have not visited ever. So with
the help of their real experiences it has been made possible to make changes in their perceptions
and connect the things to reality (Bourdeau and Gravari-Barbas, 2016).
CONCLUSION
With the help of above provided data, it has been concluded that there has been a great
contribution of culture and heritage, it has been made possible to make improvement in the
condition of a country and also to the level of knowledge which the people have. In addition to
this, it has also been concluded that there are different purpose due to the increment in the level
of tourism in a country has been made. However, with the passing of time, people and
government has understood the importance of museums and cultural attractions that could fulfil
the needs of both the government as well as the people also. Lastly, the conclusion has been
drawn about the experience which are provided with the help of cultural and heritage spots to the
individuals which turns the perceptions into reality and the working should be in according that it
should not impact negatively on those places which are historical for everyone.

REFERENCES
Books and Journals
Smith, M. K., 2015. Issues in cultural tourism studies. Routledge.
Richards, G., 2016. Cultural tourism. In Archaeological Displays and the Public (pp. 1-11).
Routledge.
Heidenreich, M. and Plaza, B., 2015. Renewal through culture? The role of museums in the
renewal of industrial regions in Europe. European Planning Studies, 23(8), pp.1441-
1455.
Wu, M. Y. and Wall, G., 2017. Visiting heritage museums with children: Chinese parents’
motivations. Journal of Heritage Tourism, 12(1), pp.36-51.
MacLeod, N., 2017. The role of trails in the creation of tourist space. Journal of Heritage
Tourism, 12(5), pp.423-430.
Medina, L. and Brian, M., 2015. Architecture and Tourism Perception, Performance and Place.
Veal, A. J., 2017. Research methods for leisure and tourism. Pearson UK.
Dearborn, L. M. and Stallmeyer, J. C., 2016. Inconvenient heritage: erasure and global tourism
in Luang Prabang. Routledge.Watson, S. and Waterton, E., 2016. Introduction: A visual
heritage. In Culture, Heritage and Representation (pp. 19-34). Routledge.
Staiff, R., 2016. Re-imagining heritage interpretation: Enchanting the past-future. Routledge.
Reisinger, Y., 2015. Transformational tourism: Host perspectives. CABI.
Leanza, P. and et. al., 2016. A heritage interpretation-based itinerary to enhance tourist use of
traditional rural buildings. Sustainability, 8(1), p.47.
Haldrup, M. and Bœrenholdt, J. O., 2015. Heritage as performance. In The Palgrave handbook
of contemporary heritage research (pp. 52-68). Palgrave Macmillan, London.
Light, D., 2015. Heritage and tourism. In The Palgrave handbook of contemporary heritage
research (pp. 144-158). Palgrave Macmillan, London.
Bryce, D. and et. al., 2015. Visitors' engagement and authenticity: Japanese heritage
consumption. Tourism Management, 46, pp.571-581.
Trinh, T. T. and Ryan, C., 2016. Heritage and cultural tourism: the role of the aesthetic when
visiting Mỹ Sơn and Cham Museum, Vietnam. Current Issues in Tourism, 19(6),
pp.564-589.
Della Lucia, M., Trunfio, M. and Go, F. M., 2017. Heritage and urban regeneration: Towards
creative tourism. In Tourism in the City (pp. 179-191). Springer, Cham.
Bourdeau, L. and Gravari-Barbas, M., 2016. World heritage, tourism and identity: inscription
and co-production. Routledge.
Online
Johanson, L. B., and Olsen K., 2019. Alta Museum as a tourist attraction: the importance of
location. [Online]. Available Through:
<https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/17438730903469797>
The importance of museums and heritage to tourism. 2019. [Online]. Available Through:
<https://www.culturehive.co.uk/resources/the-importance-of-museums-and-heritage-to-
tourism/>