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Travel and Tourism Historical Development

This assignment is part of the Travel and Tourism Management course offered by Pearson BTEC. It focuses on providing an understanding of the global environment within which the travel and tourism sector operates, including the historical evolution of tourism, the current structure of the tourism sector, external influences on tourism, and the impact of tourism on host communities and the environment. Learners will also investigate international and national policies and assess their influence on the tourism sector.

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Added on  2020-10-22

Travel and Tourism Historical Development

This assignment is part of the Travel and Tourism Management course offered by Pearson BTEC. It focuses on providing an understanding of the global environment within which the travel and tourism sector operates, including the historical evolution of tourism, the current structure of the tourism sector, external influences on tourism, and the impact of tourism on host communities and the environment. Learners will also investigate international and national policies and assess their influence on the tourism sector.

   Added on 2020-10-22

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TRAVEL AND TOURISM1
Travel and Tourism Historical Development_1
TABLE OF CONTENTSINTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................1TASK 1............................................................................................................................................11.1 Presenting key historical development in travel and tourism sector................................11.2 Presenting the structure of travel and tourism sector.......................................................1TASK 2............................................................................................................................................32.1 & 2.2 Presenting a function of government, government sponsored bodies andinternational agencies and also presenting ways of local and national economic policyinfluence the success of travel and tourism sector.................................................................32.3 Presenting the implications of political change on travel and tourism sector..................9TASK 3............................................................................................................................................93.1 Presenting factors that affect tourism demand.................................................................93.2 Explaining how supply has changed to meet the effects of demand..............................10TASK 4..........................................................................................................................................114.1 Presenting positive and negative economic, environmental and social impacts of tourism..............................................................................................................................................114.2 Presenting strategies that help to minimize negative impact and maximize positive impactsof tourism..............................................................................................................................12CONCLUSION..............................................................................................................................12REFERENCES..............................................................................................................................142
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INTRODUCTIONTravel and tourist plays a significant role in travel and tourism sector. The report dealswith TUI group of UK which is one of the best and leading tourism business who operate 1600travel agencies with online mode. The report analyses the functions of government, internationalagencies in travel and tourism and also describe how local and national economic policyinfluence the success of this sector. It discusses various implications of political change on traveland tourism sector in different countries. Report explain some factors that affect tourism demandand how supply has change in order to meet effects of demand. Further report present positive aswell as negative impact of economic, environmental and social impacts of tourism and itdescribe various plan of action that can be used to minimizes negative aspect and maximizespositive impact on this sector. TASK 11.1 Presenting key historical development in travel and tourism sectorEnclosed in Poster.1.2 Presenting the structure of travel and tourism sector1.2 Presenting the structure of travel and tourism sectorThe travel and tourism aspectare categorized in differentsectors which are mentionbelow: Travel services:travel services includespassengers’, transportationfacilities that help tourist toreach destinations. Peopleuses varieties oftransportation services thatincludes, railways, airlines,taxis. For example, Londonis well connected with UKthrough their airwaysAccommodation:Accommodation includes hotels,resorts, camping ground andhotel sin UK that provide spaceas well as food facility to theirtourist during their visit. Theseservices are considered as one ofthe most important factors thathelp to provide best qualityservices at discount etc. Conference and Events: Nowa day, large scale corporateenterprises also conductsdifferent meeting and eventson various destinations thatalso attract wide number oftourist towards them. Intourism and travel sector,MICE is a legal term that isused for meeting, conferenceand exhibitions (Polonsky andWaller, 2014). 1
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services (Lock, 2017). Evenit also has good infrastructuredevelopment that helppeoples to reach their touristpoints. Even privateorganization also providebest tourist transportationservices to their customers. Tour operators: Touroperators are the company whoprovide offers and differentservices to their customers atminimum rates such as ThomasCook offer variety of touraccording to seasonal packages(Muller, 2017). Public sector organization:This organization are run bylocal government of UK whosemain aim is to attract wide rangeof customers in order tomaximizes its economy and alsoto promote tourism in a countryin which different agency arealso work in order to deliverbest products and services withdifferent packages oraccommodation facilities. Attraction points: It isthe main structure for touristbecause most of the peoplecome and visit some specialplaces in order to see theirimportant attraction points thatcan be monuments, tomb,museum, cinemas, amusementparks, some natural pints suchas parks & zoo, different artgalleries in UK. 2
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