Marketing Plan for Unilever: Formulation and Implementation
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This report presents a detailed marketing plan for Unilever, including situation analysis, objectives, strategies, marketing mix, various action plans, management skills, and methods to improve the operations and results within the organisation.
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Table of Contents INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................3 MAIN BODY...................................................................................................................................3 Marketing plan............................................................................................................................3 CONCLUSION................................................................................................................................7 REFERENCES:...............................................................................................................................8 Books and Journals.....................................................................................................................8
INTRODUCTION Marketing plan is a part of business which assist in advertisement of products. This increase the sales of products and services in efficient manner (Chernev, 2020). This report is in context of Unilever. It is a multinational brand which includes products like food, healthcare, supplements, beauty products and many more. In this report, marketing plan for Unilever is formulated. This includes situation analysis, objectives, strategies, marketing mix, various action plans,managementskillsandmethodstoimprovetheoperationsandresultswithinthe organisation. MAIN BODY Marketing plan Marketing Plan is a framework which evaluates the targeted market to sell their products. It includes specific details about the products and services, sales forecast, budget and programs which creates brand image among the customers (Opresnik, 2018). Marketing plan of Unilever is formulated with the help of SOSTAC model. This model was introduced by PR Smith in 1990s. It includes six steps including situation, objectives and strategy, tactics, action and control. These steps will help in achievement of prescribed targets of the Unilever. This model is used by most of the organisations for strategic planning and decision making process. Here is the detailed analysis of SOSTAC model in reference to Unilever: Situation analysis This is the first stage which states where the company stands right now. To evaluate the current position of Unilever here is the SWOT analysis of company: StrengthWeaknesses Unilever has a strong brand image in the global market and they maintain quality of their products which acquire the marketplace. Unilever is dependent on retailer for saleof theirproducts. Theylackin personal touch with consumers. Retails can easily influence the perception of customers towards other brands. OpportunitiesThreats UnileverisadaptingdigitalTherearemanycompetitorsof
technologies in their operations which help in upgrading their products and generate high revenues. UnileverlikeNestleandP&Gwho produce substitute products. Customer can switch whenever they want. PESTLE analysis of Unilever: It helps to know about the macro economic factors and there impact on the business organisation. Political: Factors related to rules, regulations and policies refer as political factors. There is political stability in UK which is the positive factor for Unilever. Economic:The buying power and disposable income of the consumers are good in UK which increase the sales of Unilever. Social:Unileverproduce high qualityproductswhich fulfilthecriteriaof health consciousness of people. Technological:Unilever invest in research and development which helps them to upgrade the quality of products which maximizes their revenues. Legal:Unilever follow all the legal laws like patent laws, consumer right laws, product safety laws and copyright laws which makes their operations smooth. Environmental:Eco-friendly practices are followed by Unilever during production and packaging procedures. Objectives Objectivesarethepredefinedgoalswhichcompanywantstoachieveinfuture (Sumarwan, 2019). The objectives are mentioned below: To enhance the customer base by 5% within 6 months. To increase sales by 10% by 1 year. To use integrated social media strategy to attract customers. Strategy Strategy suggests how to attain the prescribed objectives effectively and efficiently. Marketing strategy helps in decision-making which enables the operations to achieve these objectives by Unilever. It includes segmentation, targeting and positioning which is described below:
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Segmentation:This factor states that market is segmented into different parts according totheproductdemand.Itincludesdemographic,geographic,ageandincome segmentation. Target marketing:Unilever target every individual person because they have diversified portfolio which fulfil everyone's demand. This includes kids, women, men, teens and families. Positioning:Unileverpositioneditselfaspersonal,healthcareandfoodproducts distributor all over the world which produce high quality products within friendly budget. Tactics Tactics suggest how exactly company target its customers and formulate marketing plans (Grabeel and et.al., 2019). Unilever create its tactics with the help of marketing mix which is as follows: Products:Unilever has a wide variety of products which includes personal care, home care, supplements, beverages and food products. They also maintain quality of their products. Combination of these products refer as products mix. Promotion:Unileverincludesthestrategieswhichhelpinmarketinglikesales promotion, direct selling, public relations, advertising, social media marketing and personal selling. This includes YouTube, twitter, Facebook and other digital platforms. Price:Unilever uses market oriented strategy for pricing which help them to compete with their competitors in market. They decide prices which justifies the quality of their products. Place:It suggest where the business sell their products. Unilever maintains distribution channel and they sell their products through retailers and stores. The company also sells products through online stores. Actions Action refers to plans and procedures which focus on the improvement of functions and operations (Olivas,2021). Unilever invest in training and development of their existing employees and hire new employees who are experts in digital media marketing. Unilever focus on their marketing plan which includes digital technology and plans budget which is mentioned below: ParticularsAmount(£)
Marketing10000 Promotional activity20000 Plant and machinery120000 Digital media7000 Total148000 Control Control keep track on the performance and measure the deviations so that they can achievetargetsin desiredtimeframe.Unileverusesvarioustechnologiesto controlthe operations. Some of the indicators used by Unilever are as follows: Market share analysis:It indicates that firm in performing well as compare to their competitors.Unilevercapturethemarketplacewhichisrequiredtogeneratehigh revenues. Sales analysis:It compares the actual sales with the predefined objectives which they have to achieve. Unilever is achieving its sales target in effective manner.
CONCLUSION From this report, it is concluded that every business needs marketing plan to formulate strategic plans for its operations. Marketing plan helps organisation to advertise their products and services which increase their sales. Use of SOSTAC model is done to achieve the desired marketing objectives. Digital technological platforms are used to increase the sales of the organisations.
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REFERENCES: Books and Journals Chernev, A., 2020.The marketing plan handbook. Cerebellum Press. Grabeel and et.al., 2019. How one library's health information center expanded its marketing plan.Medical Reference Services Quarterly,38(3), pp.218-227. Olivas, A., 2021. Creating a Marketing Plan for a Local Small Business. Opresnik, M.O., 2018, July. Effective Social Media Marketing Planning–How to Develop a Digital Marketing Plan. InInternational Conference on Social Computing and Social Media(pp. 333-341). Springer, Cham. Sumarwan, U., 2019.Pemasaran Strategik: Perspektif perilaku konsumen dan Marketing plan. PT Penerbit IPB Press.