This report discusses the market opportunity for Aston Martin in introducing electric cars. It covers the product characteristics, target market, distribution, pricing, and promotion strategies. It also explores the expected results of implementing the marketing mix.
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Table of Contents INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................1 MAIN BODY..................................................................................................................................1 Assessment 1....................................................................................................................................2 Product characteristics and market significance.........................................................................2 Target market, their needs and preferences.................................................................................2 Environmental Factors Affecting Marketing Mix on Aston Martin............................................3 The level of customers services to be provided..........................................................................3 How the product and services will be distributed.......................................................................4 How the product will be priced...................................................................................................4 How the product will be promoted..............................................................................................5 Any other products/ services that will be offered.......................................................................6 Assessment 2....................................................................................................................................8 Success or lack of marketing campaign.......................................................................................8 Possible reasons of campaign result..........................................................................................9 Factors that have attributed to the campaign outcome.................................................................9 Modifications that can be implemented to improve the future results.........................................9 How the modifications will be reviewed...................................................................................10 CONCLUSION.............................................................................................................................10 REFERENCE................................................................................................................................11
INTRODUCTION Marketing mix refers as set of actions, tactics and plans which is prepared by marketers in order to sale its products at wider range and increase market image. Mix mix is adopted by all organisationatthetimeofintroducingsomethingandattainingcompetitiveadvantages. Marketing opportunity stated as situation in which product and services that is potentially wanted or needed by people is identified by a business as not being supplied by rival organisation. If organisation is having strong market opportunity than it can compete with others and increases brand image(Hossain and Khan, 2018). ForbetterunderstandingAstonMartinLegondahasbeenselectedthatisBritish manufacturer of Luxury sports cars and grand tourers. This organisation was founded in 1913 by Lionel Martin and Robert Bamford. Its headquarter in Gaydon, United Kingdom, England etc. This report covers a market opportunity in which it discuss about characteristics and market significance of product, need and preference of target market, ways to distribute product, environmental factors that influences marketing mix, pricing strategy, expected results of marketing mix on implementation, duration of market programme etc. Apart from this, according to assessment 2 this report will helps to understand about success or lack of market campaign, appropriateness and possible environmental factors that impacted on campaign etc.
MAIN BODY Market opportunity –This means how an organisation can increase productivity and profitability by selling its products and services. Aston Martin Lagonda is British luxury sports cars manufacturers that attracts customers and increases organisational profitability. This is targeting high class of people who are interested to maintain their status and standard. Marketers of Aston marketing has developed a market opportunity by introducing electronic cars with Hi premium features that will help to capture market share and brand image more. It has seen that environment is getting pollute due to carbon effect so, marketers has decided to introduce products which are carbon emission errors. Different technology and skills being to use to prepare such electric cars. Manufacturing of electric cars will help to create a good market opportunity by applying different market strategies(Geap, Govindan and Bathmanathan, 2018). By using electric cars it can enter in Asian market and improve brand image that will also help to create market opportunity. The description of activities which is used in marketing activities that are as defined: Assessment 1 Product characteristics and market significance Aston Martin which is famous for Luxury sports cars and grand tourers is planning to create market opportunity by bringing electric cars in market. This product is having different characteristics like internal combustion engines, mass production of cheap gasoline vehicles, electric starter, advance batteries, charge port that allows the vehicle to charge the traction batter pack, device converts higher voltage, onboard charger, power electronic controller that manage the flow of electrical energy, Thermal system that helps to maintains the operating system and transmission that is used to transfer mechanical power from electric traction. The demand of electric car is high that will be a great opportunity for Aston Martin to introduce such type of cars and gain highly competitive advantages. Significance of market Themainreasonbehindintroducingelectriccarsinmarketistheconcernover greenhouse gas emissions and its contribution to global warming. The purpose of creating electric cars that can reduce or eliminate exhaust emissions that helps to combat from such issue. Electric cars will help to reduce the emissions by contributing to change climate, smog and
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economical damage. Moreover, this product would help to improve the public health and increase brand image effectively. Therefore, it is a market opportunity that states electric cars will help Aston Martin to get an opportunity and make profits. Target market, their needs and preferences Target market is a group of consumers and organisation that shows their interest to buy a particular product and services. Aston Martin is targeting to rich people and between the age of 25 to 60 years. This product will help to increase the customers base as well as market image by selling the attractive products. The motive behind introducing to attracts allied customers and sale them products. Therefore, this organisation isgiving preference to those people who are showing their interest to buy electric cars and wants to maintain their profile in society(Bahl and Chandra, 2018). Environmental Factors Affecting Marketing Mix on Aston Martin Political factors:-Political factors includes the policies, rules and regulation which government establishes in its country. Any change in these affects the business in a huge way. The Aston martin price and the product offers will change with any change in rules and legislation of the government. Because when the political party in UK is unstable then its rules and legislation will also change frequently which ultimately will creates problem for the company as it has to make changes in its product according to the changes which may also fluctuate the price associated. Hence affecting the price and product marketing mix variables. Technological factor:-Technological factors refers to the level of technology prevailing in a particular country, technology used by companies and technological advancements. More the advancements, less would be the cost incur. Aston Martin will soon be coming with electronic cars as they know that the future is non- petroleum and diesel cars. The company has come up with this advance electronic product for which company will choose a whole different and innovative way for its promotion to introduce this technology to the people. Hence affecting the product and promotion marketing mix variables(Camilleri, 2018). Social factors:-Social factors include the attitude, beliefs, perceptions, taste and choices the people have in respect to a topic or thing. It also includes the demographics of country, family size, health, work, income, lifestyles etc. By evaluating such factor a company may get to know more about the targeted customer and the attitudes they all carry. Aston Martin, by analysing its market can know about it. By this it can develop the product such that it fits with
the choice and trends of his target market. Accordingly it also can set its product price and the modes of product promotion. The company will also set its showroom which is easily accessible to customers and also where the showroom structure fits. Hence, affecting the price, product, place and promotion marketing mix variable. The level of customers services to be provided Aston martin is having an opportunity of coming up with some new electric vehicles as it has been seen in its external market that both government and customers are having a positive perspective about that as it lead to reduction in carbon emission that facilitate better solution for climatic crisis.From more than 100 years Aston martin is well know for its expectationally designed and high quality cars with the help of handcrafted productions methods. To produce a better quality electric vehicles and cars to gab the existing opportunity Aston martin has adopted a new innovative solution for manufacturing and designing of its new electric vehicles that lead to enhancement in its manufacturing efficiency and improve their ability to deliver a truly bespoke product to satisfy its customers through delivering a product with highest quality standards. Beside this a high level of customers services is also provided on its new electric vehicle with extended product warranty and services contract to attract large number of customers for its product. It also ensured by Aston matron that all repair work isundertaken by the trained technicians of Aston Martin, using genuine Aston Martin parts that ensures that the car receives the best care and will satisfy the customers needs for a longer span of time (Goldberg, Fishbein and Middlestadt, 2018). How the product and services will be distributed Aston martin is a global automotive brand which is having its presence spread across various countries of world likeTurkey,China,Qatar, Austria,Denmark, France, Riyadh, Jordan, Greece, Monaco, Germany, Italy, Sweden, Canada, Peru, Russia, United States, United Kingdom, South Africa, Kuwaitand many more. Therefore, it become necessary for Aston martin to have an effective and worldwide distribution network. For effective distribution of its new electric car, Aston martin has planned to make usedealership programmes and its own exclusive showroomsto deliver and ensure effective supply of its product. The new electric vehicles can also be seen and liked by customers through its official website but in its starting phase the electric cars will only be sold through exclusive showrooms and authorised dealers of Aston martin to maintain its product viability and exclusiveness(Hanssens, 2018).
How the product will be priced The pricing of a product plays a crucial role in attracting a customers and maintaining a desired profit margin level therefore an evaluation of various pricing strategy is necessary for Aston martin before deciding and fixing a suitable price for its product. The various proing strategy that can be adopted by Aston martin for its new product are as follows: Premium pricing strategy- it is a strategy of charging high values and prices form customers for exclusive and luxury products. As Aston martin is having a history of producing and delivering luxury items to its customers therefore, it can adopt premium pricing strategy for its new electric car to attract upper middle class and elite sector of customers. Penetrationpricing-underthisprisingstrategythepricechargedforproductis artificially low and it is adopted by organisation to gain market share. In its starting phase of new product this pricing strategy can be adopted by Aston martin but unto that level only where it effectively meets its cost and profit margin(Deepak and Jeyakumar, 2019). Competitive Pricing- it is a pricing style where process are set on the basis of pricing strategy of competitors in order to get better competitive strength in the industry. Competitive pricing strategy is best suitable for Aston martin for its new product as it facilitates a pricing strategy that will yield it more competitive strength. Thus, from the above stated pricing strategy use of competitive pricing will be made by Aston martin it it will yield better product positing in market and also provide better competitive advantage in business environment. How the product will be promoted Media requirements for target audience It has been planned by Aston martin that use of digital media and online channels of communication will be made for promotion of new electric vehicles as it facilitates a wider reach and assess to all the customers across the world. Campaign requirement for target audience Aston martin requires to have an effective and attractive campaign to attract and appeal its target audience to buy its new electric car therefore use of consistent communication program will be made by Aston martin to target its stakeholders segments through customer oriented practises.Forhavingacontinuouscampaignandcommunicationuseofmagazinesand billboards are made. Beside this the market companion strategies of Aston martin for its new
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electric vehicle it has planned to take part in various racing circuit and tournaments so that better resignationist can be get. Beside this Aston martin has also made sponsorship agreement with various famous actors to promote its electric vehicles(Shahzad, Haris Qureshi and Abbas, 2018). Creative requirements The creative requirement of its campaign includes various racing tournaments together with association with James bond movies to feature its cars through several films to attract a lager number of speed and racing lovers. Besides this use of a print publication to stand outin automotive industry is also made by Aston martin (How Aston martin uses print to stand out in a competitive automotive industry,2020). Confirming budget The estimated budgets for launch and effective marketing campaign of new electric car of Aston martin and its bifurcation has been provided in following tables: ParticularsAmount Technological expenses£100 Marketing expenses£120 Administration expenses£80 Other expenses£60 Total£ 360 Timeline and duration of campaign The estimated timeline and duration of this marketing companion that will include various racing tournaments and interactive activity to attract larger section of customers is 40 days. In this 40 days all the promotional activity will be conducted by Aston martin through the way of games, interactive activity and racing tournaments for effective promotion of its electric vehicle. But the promotion through social media and other digital channels will remain continue to communicate information about the features of the electric vehicles(Hatta, Rachbini, and Rahmawati, 2018). Any other products/ services that will be offered Aston Martin is planning to introduce introduce a new electric car with attractive design and features that will create a good market image as well as brand image. By introducing new
product it can attain the organisational objectives that capture market share. The new product in electric vehicle of Aston Martin is EV 11 that will helps to create the brand opportunity. Expected results of marketing mix on implementation To implement marketing mix, the company has expected some of the results that they will gain after implementing it. Aston Martin managers has expected that they will effectively deliver its electronic car through using various mediums. They assumed that the electronic car will gain huge market through the elements of marketing mix. The key performance indicators that they will be using are return on investment in ad spending, customer lifetime values, brand awareness rates and many more. Through these indicators, it will analyse performance of its marketing and sales team for the implementation of such mix. In starting three months, the company assumed that they will gain around $ 49 million as revenues by selling the product across nation. The company managers also expect favourable views for the product, pricing strategies and distribution systems that will be used in marketing mix. Moreover, they have also expected that more than 40 per cent of targetted market will be satisfied through generating awareness and promoting the product in such manner that motivates customers to purchase it (Joueid and Coenders, 2018). Expected duration of marketing program Marketing program is coordinated as well as well designed set of activities that are designed for attaining goals. All companies set some duration period within which they makes the marketing programs and implement actions. The duration acts as blueprint that shows that all the actions as determined are required to be completed within the set timings. Depending on the time period, marketers along with organisational managers takes time to complete workings. The expected duration of the marketing program of Aston Martin is around 6 months or 180 days. In this duration, company will perform various types of activities that will require huge time period. Following is the expected duration with activities to be performed: DurationActivities 01 day to 05 daysDefining objectives as well as KPIs 06 days to 11 daysDescribing niche or target markets and channels. 12 days 14 daysDescribing service or product 15 days to 30 daysOutlining marketing along with promotional strategies
31 days to 60 daysIdentifying and understanding market competition 61 days to 95 daysEvaluating current resources along with processes 95 days to 100 daysEstablishing market goals which are quantifiable 100 days to 105 daysSetting budget 105 days to 155 daysImplementing actions 155 days to 180 daysTesting, evaluating addition to optimising How the program will be reviewed The marketing program is overall business plan. It acts as blueprints for organisational marketing strategies. Businesses uses wide types of tactics or tactics to review their set marketing program. Few of the ways or strategies for reviewing marketing program includes reviewing sales number, market reach expansion,outside salespeople feedback, market gap analysis and so on. In context to Aston Martin, managers will review the plan through testing and monitoring all the actions that were put on the campaign. Addition to this, the entire management team will also contribute in reviewing the marketing program through analysing the gained sales numberSocial factors:- Social factors include the attitude, beliefs, perceptions, taste and choices the people have in respect to a topic or thing. It also includes the demographics of country, family size, health, work, income, lifestyles etc. By evaluating such factor a company may get to know more about the targeted customer and the attitudes they all carry. Aston Martin, by analysing its market can know about it. By this it can develop the product such that it fits with the choice and trends of his target market. Accordingly it also can set its product price and the modes of product promotion. The company will also set its showroom which is easily accessible to customers and also where the showroom structure fits. Hence, affecting the price, product, place and promotion marketing mix variable.wherein managers will review the current sales number with that of desired numbers. They will also monitor the performances of employees in terms of making relationships and communicating details about product to the targetted segments and customer reviews for the campaigns. Along with this, feedbacks will also help the chosen business to review the campaign. Moreover, the other way to review the marketing program for
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selected opportunity is customer need review as well as gap analysis wherein the marketers will identify that the customers have positive attitude towards product or not and when gains unfavourable responses then they makes some changes in the program to market. Along with these strategies, the entire marketing program will be reviewed by managers through proper planning(Rossi, 2018). Assessment 2 Success or lack of marketing campaign Marketing campaign is the program that involves well planned actions crafted for attaining all marketing objectives of company. Companies generally gains success in their marketing campaign as they makes huge efforts for promoting the product in dynamic market. In relevance to marketing campaign of Aston Martin for the electronic car, there are major chances of achieving successful results. When the company will be able to spark interest of customers, increase their product sales and gains huge amount of revenues then they gain success. Moreover, company have designed the entire marketing campaign by considering the customer choices and market conditions that assist the the aspects of successful results. But, due to uncertain situations, like changing customer preferences, inaccurate forecasting, developing wrong personas, wrong targeting of the content in buyer's journey and many more, can result in lacking or failure of the campaign(Kord and et. al., 2018). Possible reasons of campaign result For any campaign, there are two possible results that are success or failures. Campaigns gains success when all the set actions are effectively implemented and favourable results are analysed. At same time, when unfavourable results are analysed then it results in failure. In context with marketing campaign of Aston Martin, the results found were successful one. The reasons for this includes proper management in designing and implementing actions for the campaign, adopting suitable platform for promotions or marketing, increased conversations with wide located targetted consumers and effective planning(Paul, 2018). Furthermore, providing suitable information according to needs of customers is also the reason that results in successful results of campaign. Along with this, other reasons on successful results are creation of powerful message for audience, accurate collection of market data, delivering content on right time as per buyer's choice, sufficient research, enough time given to the campaign and meeting regulatory as
well as brand compliance guidelines in proper manner. The adoption of suitable marketing strategy was another reason that resulted in successful outcomes. The policies of the government of different countries were favourable that helped the entity to successfully implement the marketing campaign in various areas of country(Domazet and Kovačević, 2018). Factors that have attributed to the campaign outcome In business era, there are many factors which have attributed to campaign such proper strategic planning, evaluation and monitoring the activities are consider as effective factors will help in campaign to get possible outcome. For introducing new products and services by Aston Martin it will helps to provide information and attracts customers to get desire outcomes. The advantages of such campaign increase in product range and customer base by providing attractive products to customers. Market needs and preference has evaluated by marketers that will help to introduce from electric cars with the help of marketing mix, will improve the organisational productivity and profitability(Bruhn, 2019). Modifications that can be implemented to improve the future results For getting good results in future Aston Martin has various option which can help to get possible results. By changing the prices according to competitors and reducing the cost of manufacturingitcangetoutcomes.Moreover,byusingadvertisementandambassador promoting way it can increase sale of products. By adopting market development process organisation can increase productivity and profitability as well(Rampal, 2018). How the modifications will be reviewed There are different ways which can be used by organisation review its modifications which had done by Aston Martin in order to get good results. By using KPI tool Aston Martin can review its modifications which are necessary to get the market opportunity as well as increase in brand image. This tool will helps to identify the variation between all activities and evaluate the success by monitoring all actions effectively. CONCLUSION From the report it can be concluded that marketing mix is the important factor which is used by organisation to get the success.It involves various activities like product, price, place and promotion that are important for organisation and helps to make profitability. There are
many environmental factors which affects the marketing mix and helps to get the business success by implementing various strategies.
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Rahmawati, 2018)(Joueid and Coenders, 2018)(Rossi, 2018)(Kord and et. al., 2018) (Domazet and Kovačević, 2018)(Bruhn, 2019)(Paul, 2018)(Rampal, 2018)