This assignment, completed for a Bachelor of Business Administration (Hons) program, analyzes disparities in economic development linked to financial sector development. It explores the core functions of the financial services sector, including investment chains, risk management, and payment systems. The assignment delves into stock exchange operations, differentiating between primary and secondary markets, and comparing order-driven and quote-driven trading systems. It examines measures to reduce financial crime, classifies investors based on risk attitude, and provides guidance on investment decisions. Furthermore, it discusses the role of a financial advisor, covering duties, responsibilities, suitability, recommendations, and the creation of investment objectives and risk profiles within client relationships. The assignment incorporates figures and tables to illustrate key concepts like natural disaster costs, GDP, and asset allocation, providing a comprehensive overview of investment analysis and financial markets.