1 Table of Contents Introduction................................................................................................................................2 Key person specification and skills requirements......................................................................3 Contributing learning events......................................................................................................4 Link between current and future role.........................................................................................5 Personal development plan........................................................................................................6 Close gaps in skills and competencies.......................................................................................7 Conclusion..................................................................................................................................9 References................................................................................................................................10 Appendix..................................................................................................................................12
2 Introduction The objective of this report is to evaluate the skills and competency required to become a project manager in a construction company and the role of the manager in the organisation. The key personal specifications and skills which are required for the job role will be identified in this report to understand how to become a successful project manager. Various learning events will be analysed in this report which assists in contributing to the skills development and competencies which are necessary to identify future career plan. Based on this analysis, links will be identified between skills and competencies in the current role and the skills and competencies which are required for the future rule. A personal development plan will be used in this report to highlight the gaps in skills and competencies. This report will evaluate different ways which can be used to close gaps in skills and competencies for futurerulebyleveragingnewlyacquiredskillsandcompetenciesforfuturecareer opportunities.
3 Key person specification and skills requirements In order to become successful project manager in Bechtel Global Corporation (BGC), it is important to understand what are the key specifications and skills required for the job. The project manager deals with timeline, budget issues, workers, and how the corporation should growth in the particular field (Buvik and Rolfsen, 2015). The key skill which is necessary for these jobs is employee relationship. The project manager must have positive and secure employee relationships which assist them in identifying and resolving the concerns which are faced by employees. It also assists them in establishing a satisfying work environment in the workplace which is important in construction sector. In the construction sector, employee turnover is a major issue for companies due to negative working conditions. The project manager has the skill of on-boarding to hire new employees and make their transition process smother to ensure that they remain in the organisation for a longer period of time (Hwang and Ng, 2013). The project manager must have the ability to manage conflict between employees to ensure that employees are not busy fighting with each other. Effective communication and interpersonal skills are crucial for the project managers to ensure that they understand the issues faced by employees and resolve them within appropriate timeframe to meet the construction project within appropriate deadline. Without proper communication skills, the project manager will not be able to understand the issues of the employees. He/she must be able to understand how to interact with employees so that they did not face any issues while working in the organisation (Madter, Bower and Aritua, 2012). Many times the employees are not able to share their queries with the project manager; therefore, it is the role of the project manager to make them comfortable to ensure that they are able to disclose their issues which assist them in resolving them. The project manager must know how to negotiate with employees in terms of remuneration, conflicts and
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4 others aspects to promote a positive working environment. Remuneration must be decided within the budget allocated for the construction project. As a project manager, it is important that he/she must know how to compromise in places and where not to compromise to ensure that the employees did not take unfair advantage of the friendly nature of the project manager (Alzahrani and Emsley, 2013). The project manager must act with honesty and integrity to ensure that employees are able to trust the manager. Compliance with ethical principles is necessary to ensure that the project manager maintains confidentiality regarding the private data of employees. Contributing learning events There are various learning events in which assist in contributing to developing my skills and competencies towards identifying future career plans. I have always been good with people because I am able to understand their issues and I prefer to listen to them before making any contribution. Communication is a key skill which project managers have to develop during theircareertobecomeeffective(LauringandKlitmoller,2015).Duetoeffective communication skills, I have many friends who come to me for advice. I have acquired many skills during my academic career which are required for the role of project manager. While studying for MBA, I have made many friends. I learned a lot while working in groups with other students. I always engaged with other students to learn new topics together and I also guide them to achieve our academic goals. During construction projects, collaborative between employees is important to ensure that employees work towards achieving common objectives and finish the work within given deadline. During my academic career, I learned how to manage time which will assist me in completing construction related projects within reasonable time which are usually delayed by the management.
5 While studying for my MBA degree, I learned about new topics relating to how to manage employees and deal with them. I also learned about challenges faced by modern construction corporations relating to retention of employees. It is important to understand how project managers can use different ways to influence the decision of employees in order to negotiate withthem(ZhangandFang,2013).Whileworkingingroupsforstudy,Ialsouse psychological skills to understand the issues of my peers in order to avoid conflicts between them. All these factors encouraged me to become a project manager in BGC to use my skills to build strong relationship with employees and complete the projects within given deadlines. Link between current and future role Following is my personal SWOT to evaluate my current skills and competencies to link them with my future role’s skills and competencies. Strengths Strong communication skills Good presentation skills Good time management skills Integrity Weaknesses Lack of experience in the field No leading experience Self-doubt Opportunities MBA degree Developingskillsthroughonline courses Better career growth options Threats Job uncertainty Competition from others having same qualification Differenceinknowledgeand interview questions Currently, I am a student, and I want to become a project manager at BGC. There are various links between my current skills and competencies and the skills and competencies which are need for my future role. For instance, I have to communicate with other students during the learning process in order to understand various topics which I am not able to understand through lectures. I also need budget management skills to ensure that I am able to finish the
6 project within the given deadline and without exceeding the set budget. Similarly, a project manager has to deal with employees and other members of the project management team because one person cannot manage the entire construction project (Zhang and Fan, 2013). Currently, I have to communicate with others to learn new topics and improve my skills. Similarly, communication is a key skill for project manager to ensure that the manager is able to communicate with employees in order to understand their issue and resolve the problems faced by them to finish the construction project within given deadline. However, many times I did not prefer to talk with others or listen to them while I am upset or tired. Effective leadership skills are important for a project manager to lead a team of talented individuals. However, I face self-doubts regarding my skills due to lack of experience in this field. During my academic career, I need the skill to make presentations and present them in front of the entire team. I have to make sense charts made on budgets and give by estimations regarding the money spent on the project. Similarly, I have to make presentation as a project manager to my team in order to bring them on a single page. There is job uncertainty in this field due to which the competition has increased between individuals. Many people with similar qualifications are looking for job in this field which makes it difficult to find a decent job. The interview questions asked in the job might be different from the knowledge which I have acquired in my academic career which makes it more challenging for me to get a job. However, my MBA degree will assist me in applying in BGC based on which I will be able to get the job. I also rely on only courses to develop my skills in order to become better in area such as leadership, self-confidence, budget management, and others. Improvement in these areas will assist me in becoming a better student. There are also better career options available in this field which will assist me in quickly achieve growth in this market.
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7 Personal development plan Following is a personal development plan which will assist me in covering various gaps in my current skills and competencies and future role skills and competencies. Skills and competenciesSpecific mechanismAnticipated outcomes Improved leadership skillsEngagementwithother successfulleaderswhichI knowandlearnbooks regarding this topic. Within a period of 3 to 6 months,Iwilldevelop specificleadershiptraitsof successful leaders. Build confidencePushmyselfoutsidemy comfortzoneandtrynew thingseverydaywhich challengesmetobuild confidenceandavoidself- doubt. Itisanon-goingprocess whichIwillcontinue throughout my career. Positive attitudeI will collect feedback from myfriendsandfamily memberstolearnabout negativeissueswithmy attitude to improve them. Itisanon-goingprocess whichwillcontinuetillI improvemyattitudeto achieve my goals. Close gaps in skills and competencies Based on the above analysis, there are various gaps in my current skills and competencies which can stop me from achieving my career goals. In order to close these gaps, there are various strategies which can be implemented by me to develop my skills and competencies. In order to improve my leadership skills, I will practice discipline to develop habits which are important for me to lead a team. I will have to take on more projects in my academic career to push myself out of my comfort zone. I will also learn to follow others and improve my listening skills. I will learn about leadership trait of other successful leaders to develop these traits in myself. Situational awareness is important for a leader that assists in developing
8 strategies (She and Li, 2017). I will develop this skill to ensure that I am able to analyse the current situations by becoming aware regarding the same. I will improve my ability to inspire others and resolve conflicts. This can only be achieved by improving my overall personal and become a better version of myself. I will improve my budget management skills as well to ensure that I am able to complete the project with the given deadline without exceeding the budget. I have to ensure that I maintain a positive attitude while dealing with others to avoid negative vibes. It will assist people in trusting my judgement, and they are more likely to trust my decisions which will assist me in negotiating between parties and resolving their conflicts. I also have to develop my listening skills which are crucial for me to ensure that I am able to understand the issues of employees before giving them advice or resolving their dispute. These skills will assist me be becoming a good leader who listens to the employees’ problems while giving them advice to resolve their issues. It will also assist me in passing the interviews for the job and achieve my career goals.
9 Conclusion Basedontheaboveanalysis,itcanbeconcludedthattherearevariousskillsand competencies which are needed to become a successful project manager in BGC. The project manager communicates with employees and the team to resolve their queries and disputes to retain employees in the workplace for a longer period of time. The project manager is also a good listener and a confident person who did not fear to get out of his/her comfort zone. Effective management of budget of the construction project is also important to ensure that the project did not exceed the set budget and it is finished within the given deadline. Although I have various skills and competencies which are necessary to become a successful project manager, however, there are still gaps between them which I can achieve based on the personal development plan. I have to avoid self-doubt and improve my confidence to ensure that I did not fear while dealing with difficult situations. I also have to improve my leadership skills and positively influence my attitude to ensure that I achieve my career goals. Various strategies are discussed in this report which can assist me in developing my skills and competencies which are necessary for me to become a project manager.
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10 References Alzahrani,J.I.andEmsley,M.W.(2013)Theimpactofcontractors’attributeson construction project success: A post construction evaluation.International Journal of Project Management,31(2), pp.313-322. Bechtel.(2018)ProjectManager-NPMO.[Online]Availablefrom: https://jobs.bechtel.com/job/Riyadh-Project-Manager-NPMO-NA/504252500/ [Accessed on 29thNovember 2018]. Buvik, M.P. and Rolfsen, M. (2015) Prior ties and trust development in project teams–A case study from the construction industry.International Journal of Project Management,33(7), pp.1484-1494. Hwang, B.G. and Ng, W.J. (2013) Project management knowledge and skills for green construction: Overcoming challenges.International Journal of Project Management,31(2), pp.272-284. Lauring, J. and Klitmoller, A. (2015) Corporate language-based communication avoidance in MNCs: A multi-sited ethnography approach.Journal of World Business,50(1), pp.46-55. Madter, N., Bower, D.A. and Aritua, B. (2012) Projects and personalities: A framework for individualisingprojectmanagementcareerdevelopmentintheconstruction industry.International Journal of Project Management,30(3), pp.273-281. She, M. and Li, Z. (2017) Team Situation Awareness: A Review of Definitions and Conceptual Models.International Conference on Engineering Psychology and Cognitive Ergonomics,pp. 406-415.
11 Zhang, L. and Fan, W. (2013) Improving performance of construction projects: A project manager's emotional intelligence approach.Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management,20(2), pp.195-207. Zhang, M. and Fang, D. (2013) A continuous behavior-based safety strategy for persistent safety improvement in construction industry.Automation in Construction,34, pp.101-107.
12 Appendix
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