This report discusses the negative effects of IoT devices on data protection, including security problems, unguaranteed privacy, data storage, complexity, and costs. It also highlights the positive effects of IoT devices on human accuracy, efficiency, and effectiveness when carrying out tasks.
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1 Project report Effects of the emerging technology Student’s Name Institutional affiliation Date
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2 Project report Effects of the emerging technology Introduction Following our current day’s life, the main concern all over the world is data protection from one’s personal device. Technology has greatly improved through each and every day innovations, having brought both the positive effects to the people, on the other side we face its negativity(Pänkäläinen, 2018). The purpose of this information to gain from my own research work and also to have a positive gain in my extermination purpose. The subjects being given are the main issues that arise for using the IoT devices in our daily lives and as pointed out the negativity of the technology are of serious concern. This affects the individuals when it comes to depending on the technology. Some of the issues faced are given some examples that affects the users. One of the major issue is the security problems that has a great impact is insecurity issues. Due to the fact that the new technology brought in the IoT advancements, issues of hacking, accessing of unauthorized data and other related issues arise. Hackers are still getting ahead with trying to crack the protected data thus taking control of the people’s privacy and taking into control to their devices. For instance, there have been an increase in the problem of different kinds of ransom-ware which has become a serious threat to security. The aim of this is to go ahead and attack the service providers and also the cloud merchant. If this kind of attack succeed from happening, storing data within the cloud may become difficult and thus may end up failing to provide the expected services to the user(Jamalipour, 2017).This will be due to the fact that there will be a connection breakthrough that will prevent the user from using the provided link.
3 Project report Another issue from introduction of the IoT is unguaranteed privacy of the end user. This has been brought by the issues of the security cracking which is not generally hacking. It’s the infringed privacy of the customer that makes him/ her disappointed with their privacy being insecure. This has made every user to become exposed since any kind of agency or departments can be able to monitor or make an eye to the individual. This has been an issue that brings discomfort to the user since IoT claims to have a lot of control over the data which is supposed to be personal(Khan, 2018). Storing of the data has been another hectic issue, this has made every user to keep thinking about the data that they have when using the IoT devices since personal data is meant to be one of the sensitive sector of everyone who is a user. Currently there are new many ways of transferring data from a device in this point to another, but the main concern is that is the data safe? Transferring data especially when one is on the move without any encryption is a great risk for one to take. A hacker may aim that device and that will make the user to lose control over the device or to lose the data itself(Guizani, 2017). Either way, since the data goes on increasing with time, and the user has the role to utilize using it, the more the data the more the chance of losing it if not managed properly. This usually triggers high chances of stolen data or the device being hacked. The other issue that the user of IoT devices face is complexity of the data itself. The data being stored gets on and on up to a point when the device cannot hold more data, this makes the device to have problem of working improperly or goes to an extent of crashing. This is due to the device’s complicated structure that is designed to function under some directed circumstances. For example, the level sensor which is fully automated that is used to open and also close a water dam, when the sensor malfunction due technical problem. This may end up opening the water
4 Project report when not required leading to contributing to massive flooding down the area. Thus sometime we may not rely on the use of the IoT system. Dealing with the IoT consumes a lot of costs in maintaining the system stability and set up. There will always be a plan which will end up getting out of the budget, this happens especially when the application is new and requires construction of the server. It may also happen a corporation tends to fix the main host to the server which is based on the cloud, there will be requirements of an API infrastructure and also the subscription of the communication that will indicate the real time details of the host. Other costs come from the maintenance and from the services provided which in most cases are bought from different merchants which becomes unnecessary expenses. The user has been challenged when it comes to understanding the IoT devices, from the increased form development from these devices, the digital owners gives very little knowledge to the main consumer. How the device is made and how to work with it effectively is a challenge that the user is facing of understanding the device fully(Park, 2014). This has become a very vital to each and every user which makes it difficult and by the time the user finds a digital problem it takes time when one can find a user with the knowledge about the device. Forgetting the negative effects of these devices, they are also good in the other hand. In general, these technology inventions are all meant to ease the operation of human efforts. They assist human in ways of communicating, storing of the data and sensitive information, reducing the bulkiness of the stored information which could have generally occupied a lot of space (Zhao, 2017).The IoT devices has contributed to ease in control since most of the working devices are remotely controlled and therefore ease the tasks done. The issue of communication
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5 Project report thou has reduces facial interaction with partners and loved ones, it has also promoted a sense of togetherness especially when they are far away from each other. The IoT devices has improved on human accuracy, efficiency and effectiveness when carrying out tasks. This is by considering the automated storing of information which has almost to a 100% accurate(Gani, 2018). This has also led to equity when giving out information since they use standard ways of information dissemination. This has been achieved since the devices provide real time kind of information especially when it comes to sending to different media. Project findings Basing on the review and the kind of responses that most of the IoT devices users give have four key findings from the analysis done. First is that, although most of these transit agencies provides information that is real time on these devices, there are signs of a growing form of trend that is towards way of deploying this new technology. Also considering this era of reduction in these services, there is reduced budgets, most of these transit form of agencies usually uses such industries in order to deliver good customer care services. About 40% proves to be using this tech in order to reach their customers since information through using these devices will be more cost effective when providing information which is real-time(Breur, 2015). The other is that these devices are usually very effective where the environment is demanding especially where these devices are further developed to become more useful than expected or the aimed use. The IoT devices has a very useful speed of operating that is beyond the human capability thus making them more effective to use. In other forms, these devices has generally become a source of knowledge since they challenge human thinking thus promotes innovation and development.
6 Project report The cost that involve provision of the real-time information seems that its not clearly understood by the consumer or the end user. Considering the cost of the labor in developing the device. The user also does not understand the cheap cost of using the device since they always seem to look the benefit to the producer or the agencies that link them. Lessons learnt There are different categories of the lessons learnt from the report which are as follows: ï‚·The challenges and issues that come along with providing information that is real-time using the IoT devices. ï‚·Problems that are associated from managing the third party in developing these devices. ï‚·Problems that arise from the insecurity when using these devices. ï‚·Issues that come from maintenance and operating these devices in order to be of much help to the user. ï‚·The overall different lessons that are learnt which may end up benefiting the agencies that requires the user to have mutual gain. ï‚·The costs that mostly affect the end user particularly when considering the capital expenditure. Conclusions There are several conclusions which have been drawn from this synthesis results. One of the consideration is the provision of secure devices that do not put the user at risk or make the user unsafe. This is by considering both mental and physical safety that can also affect the health of the user. The other is the developing agencies to ensure that the device cannot be manipulated by any other third party involvement thus promoting safe
7 Project report use and storage of the data and the information. Finally, the developing agency should continuously update and also modify the device as the new tech is introduced to the market. References
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8 Project report Ahmed, A., Latif, R., Latif, S., Abbas, H., & Khan, F. (2018). Malicious insiders attack in IoTbasedMulti-Cloude-Healthcareenvironment:ASystematicLiterature Review.Multimedia Tools And Applications,77(17), 21947-21965. Breur, T. (2015). Big data and the internet of things.Journal Of Marketing Analytics,3(1), 1- 4. doi: 10.1057/jma.2015.7 Gubbi, J., Buyya, R., Marusic, S., & Palaniswami, M. (2013). Internet of Things (IoT): A vision, architectural elements, and future directions.Future Generation Computer Systems,29(7), 1645-1660. doi: 10.1016/j.future.2013.01.010 Hong, I., Park, S., Lee, B., Lee, J., Jeong, D., & Park, S. (2014). IoT-Based Smart Garbage System for Efficient Food Waste Management.The Scientific World Journal,2014, 1-13. doi: 10.1155/2014/646953 Mehmood, Y., Ahmad, F., Yaqoob, I., Adnane, A., Imran, M., & Guizani, S. (2017). Internet-of-Things-BasedSmartCities:RecentAdvancesandChallenges.IEEE Communications Magazine,55(9), 16-24. doi: 10.1109/mcom.2017.1600514 Porras, J., Knutas, A., & Pänkäläinen, J. (2018). Security Challenges and Solutions in theInternetofThings.NordicAndBalticJournalOfInformationAnd Communications Technologies,2018(1), 177-206. Ramezani,P.,&Jamalipour,A.(2017).TowardtheEvolutionofWirelessPowered Communication Networks for the Future Internet of Things.IEEE Network,31(6), 62-69. doi: 10.1109/mnet.2017.1700006
9 Project report Siddiqa, A., Shah, M., Khattak, H., Akhunzada, A., Ali, I., Razak, Z., & Gani, A. (2018). SocialInternetofVehicles:Complexity,Adaptivity,IssuesandBeyond.IEEE Access,6, 62089-62106. Wang, Y., Chen, M., Wang, X., Chan, R., & Li, W. (2018). IoT for Next-Generation Racket SportsTraining.IEEEInternetOfThingsJournal,5(6),4558-4566.doi: 10.1109/jiot.2018.2837347 Yang, Y., Wu, L., Yin, G., Li, L., & Zhao, H. (2017). A Survey on Security and Privacy Issues in Internet-of-Things.IEEE Internet Of Things Journal,4(5), 1250-1258.