Factors Affecting Aboriginal and Torres Strait Cultured people
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This article discusses the factors affecting the Aboriginal and Torres Strait cultures in Australia, including social, political, and economic factors. It also covers the issues impacting ATSI people's engagement with NSW and the impacts on Westernised systems and structures.
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Running Head: Cultural Diversity Cultural Diversity
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Cultural Diversity Factors Affecting Aboriginal and Torres Strait Cultured people Social Factors: The Aboriginal and Torres Strait cultures or indigenous people do not get the social opportunities as the other people or other cultures in Australia would get. The education and their poor health is one of the most important factors which affects them the most when it comes to social impacts. The income is poor as compared to the other people living in Australia. The infant diet is very poor as well. Aboriginal people never had their owned lands and properties in `Australia. They had no social divisions. They were since the inception of the European times not given the respect that they deserved. They are still considered backward(Hudec, 2013). Political Factors: Unfair policies have always added to the inequalities in health resulting from the non-equal circulation of control and the incomes in between the indigenous people and the other cultures of Australia. The Australian Government is failing continuously in taking the cultural view in focussing on the social causes of fitness of these people. The kind of social &economic policies that are made by the Government for these people, results in the poor income and poor health of these indigenous people. Due to such policies, these people do not get their rights(Lee, 2017). Economic Factors: It is very evident that indigenous people have never been given the position which other cultures have been given in Australia. They are not even given that respect. They usually are excluded from the other cultures of the country and the society. Hence, it impacts their economic factors as well. They are unable to do any kind of jobs, they are unable to earn a better living for their families. Hence, due to this the children are poor and their diet is also poor. The economy of these people is actually going beyond the mainstream market. These people actually have accumulated and distributed the resources and very hardly they have managed to be in economy order after the colonisation. The labour costs are very low which impacts the whole living of these people(Walter, 2009). All these factors really differ a lot when it comes to the comparison with the other cultures of Australia and indigenous people. As mentioned above that indigenous people are still not 1
Cultural Diversity considered as the respected community in Australia, they are not very well doing in social, political and the economic factors. Issues impacting ATSI people’s engagement with NSW Forging tough partnerships of working with the ATSI society and groups and firms in some particular areas is really significant. The engagement of NSW with such communities can provide a better information and knowledge of the problems which are faced in the society. The issues are: 1)The links of the family in the community. 2)The type of services provided and available in the community. 3)The expertise areas that the members of community holds. 4)The way these services can compliment work with the specific family or societies. NSW mostly finds that ATSI groups and the firms are really very excited to get involved with them as well as they also like establishing the connection with the people they feel their connection with for present and future concerns(LWB, 2018). Impacts on Westernised Systems and Structures The corrective Services NSW actually bases their programs on the basis of the international evidences and also have worked in collaboration with the independent evaluators in some of their programs. Although the evaluation has been inconclusive because of the small sample sized and data quality issues. There are sometimes security issues which comes in the services of the NSW. Due to these quality and security issues, there are adverse impacts on the western systems and the structures. People don’t take these security issues very seriously and these can also be the increase in number of crimes and safety issues in the country. Then there are health issues when people are inside the prison in the custody. There are people who faces mental health issues and also other health issues due to which the western systems areimpactful. The western cultures have all the facilities and the technologies. Due to this too there have been issues like flying of drones outside of prisons and NSW has to deal with that(Nsw, 2017). 2
Cultural Diversity References Hudec, P. (2013).Social Issues in Contemporary Australia: Indigenous People and the White Majority.RetrievedSeptember19,2018,from https://is.muni.cz/th/cg9e0/Social_Issues_in_Contemporary_Australia_Indigenous_Pe ople_and_the_White_Majority.pdf LWB.(2018).WORKINGWITHABORIGINALANDTORRESSTRAITISLANDER PEOPLE.RetrievedSeptember19,2018,from https://www.lwb.org.au/assets/Uploads/11789-LWB-Working-with-Aboriginal-v6- WEB.PDF Lee, V. S. (2017). Political determinants and Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander women: don’t leave your integrity at the political gate.Journal of Public Health Policy, 38(3), 387-393. NSW. (2018).A Strategy for supporting Aboriginal offenders to desist from re-offending. RetrievedSeptember19,2018,from https://www.correctiveservices.justice.nsw.gov.au/Documents/aboriginal/ Aboriginal_Strategy_111114_Accessible.pdf NSW. (2017).Response to Audit Office of NSW Performance Audit Report: Therapeutic ProgramsinPrisons.RetrievedSeptember19,2018,from https://www.correctiveservices.justice.nsw.gov.au/Documents/media-releases/ Response-to-Performance-Audit-of-Therapeutic-Programs.pdf Walter, M. (2009). An Economy of Poverty? Power and the Domain of Aboriginality. International Journal of Critical Indigenous Studies , 2(1). 3
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