This report discusses the important considerations, value chain analysis, capacity planning strategy, and effectiveness of Markeaton Park layout. It provides recommendations for improving visitor experience and increasing revenue. The report also includes data interpretation and suggestions for skill development.
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Applied Operations Management 1
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CONTENTS Contents...........................................................................................................................................2 INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................3 SECTION 1.....................................................................................................................................3 a) discuss things important to consider........................................................................................3 b. Value chain analysis and impacts of different stakeholders....................................................4 c. Identification and brief discussion on effectiveness of capacity planning strategy followed by managers of Markeaton Park..................................................................................................5 d) Effectiveness of Markeaton Park layout.................................................................................5 SECTION 2.....................................................................................................................................8 SKILL DEVELOPMENT.............................................................................................................10 CONCLUSION..............................................................................................................................10 2
INTRODUCTION Operation management is defined as the administration of business practices which help in brining higher level of efficiency that is possible within the organisation. It is concerned with setting up control over the area where business require improvement so that errors or lack of efficiency can be removed to bring best possible outcome with maximum profit (Reid and Sanders, 2015). The current report is based on Markeaton park which is one of the well-known parks which is more popular and being visited by number of people as it organises around 100’s of event that are related with sports and other entertainment practices. The current report involves a detailed description regarding the things in park that are required to be consider for improvement, value chain model, importance of capacity strategy for park and effectiveness of Markeaton park layout(Hitt, Xu and Carnes, 2016). After this in section two it contains recommendation for overcoming issues and at last a skill development section that are being experienced after completing project. SECTION 1 a) discuss things important to consider Markeaton park provides range of facilities like sporting facilities, recreation, art exhibition, workshops, outdoor theatre and cinema program. All of, these are main factor that act as a attraction point for calling people to visit such place (Oates and Yates, 2016). But despite of all this there are certain challenges that management of park current is facing or may face in future also. So, in order to tackle with those issues, it is required o perform certain changes in current operations to deal with current and upcoming issues that may affect its profitability. This can be better understood using following points, Input: -As it want to attract people of all age group to the park, for this it is required to make certain changes like, it must focuses toward improving the area of park that make it easier for the old age or some disabled people to move smoothly(Kay, 2016). This mainly includes ramps at certain places where their remains stairs so that they can move effectively or constructing several sitting areas. Other than this, in order to enhance its attraction factor for people it is essential to make the park greener and appealing by improving the horticulture. For this, different categories plants and trees must be implant within the park that are unique and harder to find so that it become more attractive to the people. Other than this more lighting must be done to the park for keeping it visible even in night appropriately. 3
Transformational process: -For transforming the parks, management must focus toward hiring the worker for constructing the ramps and seats in different areas of park(Herrando and et. al., 2019). Other than this, from different nurseries plants will be purchased and after its supply these would be implant within a section of the garden for attracting visitors’ attention and more gardeners will be hire who make a regular care to these sections. Other than this with the help of electricians more lights will be imposed in garden areas so that people can walk around it even night without any fear. Output: -After making these transformation, more old age people can be invited to the park for their leisure time where garden plants will become more attractive factor for them. Other than this, with the help of lighting lesser light will also be organised in order to show the beauty of new planted area(Wilkinson, Eaton, Colhoun and Drewitt, 2018). This show help in increasing number of visit and at the same time increase its revenue. b. Value chain analysis and impacts of different stakeholders Value chain analysis termed as a framework to segregate numerous business activities into primary addition to supporting. The value chain analysis forthe Markeaton Park includes two types of activities. One is primary activity that is related to creating together with delivering commodities to people(Bawa, Abdullahi, Bukar and Adaya, 2017). In case with the Park, it is required to manage inbound logistics through improving the park through setting various ramps at particular locations and stairs inside the area. Further, all the required operations will be executed by human resources to deliver best experiences to visitors. In context to outbound logistics, the managers of the park are required to deliver effective services in the park such as yoga sessions, organising range of events and other social care services. The marketing and sale for tickets of entries in the park are made through art exhibitions and many other marketing techniques. In terms of services, the park managers are required to host distinct events and valuable offerings to all groups of people. The next is supporting activity that helps in assistance to primary activities for the purpose of accomplishing competitive advantages. It includes infrastructure of the park in which entire management structure is needed to work in effective ways to drive it forward. The next is human resource management in which the management professionals execute activities for recruiting, hiring, compensating correct people such as guards, maintenance team and so on to become successful (Wotton, Stanbury, Douse and Eaton, 2016). Addition to this, technology development is also a supporting activity in which effective 4
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technologies are used for managing entire workings. In case with Markeaton Park, managers must set fitness equipment such as GT fit and various multigenerational swings that will allows people from all ages to enjoy the amenities of park. ThetwostakeholderswhichareinvolvedwithMarkeatonParkarevisitorsand employees. With the changes both types of stakeholders will be impacted positively. In context to visitors, they will be impacted in improving their experiences with various newly established amenities in the park(Ikedi, Okoroh and Dean, 2016). In context to employees, new techniques will reduce burden to focus on managing natural resources of the park that will impact positively on them. c. Identification and brief discussion on effectiveness of capacity planning strategy followed by managers of Markeaton Park Capacity planning strategy is mentioned to the tactic that helps in identification of required aspects for meeting demands for services as well as products as enrolled by facility. In case withMarkeaton Park, the managers opted capacity planning strategy that helped in making plans for upcoming resources in context to demand along with growth of the park. One of capacity planning strategy that managers of the park followed is adjustment strategy in which they made various adjustments in the area of park in accordance with prevalent demand of visitors(Pipek and et. al., 2018). For instance, the managers added craft village, different workshops, park run activities, outdoor theatre along with cinema programmes, idea of rose garden and variants of social care services that facilitates in satisfying unmet demand of visitor sin effective manner. d) Effectiveness of Markeaton Park layout The Markeaton park is a premier park of Derby and is well managed which is the main reason behind its attraction among people and millions of visit each year. The means feature of its layout that are consider to be effective are mentioned below: It spread within 85hectare and offer range of recreational practices and sports facilities by dividing the area separately which make it more comfortable people to enjoy. 5
The southern half of park consists of short mown grass and mature trees, bordered with Woodland and belts of tress which form up a fine view to keep the visitors hold they’re for long. It maintains a vast parking area that provide appropriate space to car get adjust without any kind of accidental issues(Baytaşoğlu and Gözler, 2018). Its central area is considered to be main historic interest part, including the site used for craft unit along with café, number of walled garden and ornament garment garden which attract people. It is also divided in some sections like Mundy play centre which involve range of play equipment’s, courts, picnic area etc. Craft village that i8nvolev several craft units, main park that perform sports facilities etc. Despite of all this, for collecting the information as per present condition has been gathered by field researcher where information is collected from around 30 employees working there with the help of a structure questionnaire which is presented below: Questionnaire Q1 According to you, in which season maximum people visit the park? a) Summer b) Winter c) Autumn Q2 Do you think that constructive plan of A-38 affect the visits of people within Markeaton park? a) Yes b) No Q3 What are the several causes due to which this major construction will affect the vistors ? a) Main rail connection with route b) Main way of reaching park c) More facilities at this lane Q4 Which is the most attractive area within the Markeaton park that call up maximum number of visitors throughout the year? a) Mundy play centre b) Craft village 6
c) Main park Q5 As per your perception, what changes Markeaton park is required to bring for increasing its number of visitors? a) Improve Horticulture b) Add activities for adult group c) Improve infrastructure Data interpretation Theme 1: Season when maximum people visit the park Q1 According to you, in which season maximum people visit the park?Frequency a) Summer15 b) Winter7 c) Autumn8 Theme 2: Constructive plan of A-38 affect the visits of people within Markeaton park Q2 Do you think that constructive plan of A-38 affect the visits of people within Markeaton park? Frequency a) Yes20 b) No10 7
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Theme 3: Several causes due to which this major construction will affect the victors Q3 What are the several causes due to which this major construction will affect the victors ? Frequency a) Main rail connection with route12 b) Main way of reaching park8 c) More facilities at this lane10 Theme 4:The most attractive area within the Markeaton park that call up maximum number of visitors throughout the year Q4 Which is the most attractive area within the Markeaton park that call up maximum number of visitors throughout the year? Frequency a) Mundy play centre8 b) Craft village7 8
c) Main park15 Theme 5: Changes Markeaton park is required to bring for increasing its number of visitors Q5 As per your perception, what changes Markeaton park is required to bring for increasing its number of visitors? Frequency a) Improve Horticulture15 b) Add activities for adult group8 c) Improve infrastructure7 Data Interpretation: - From the above gathered information with the help of field research it has been found that majority of visits in park is mainly found during summer season as majority of activities performed by targeting children, hence they visit during their summer vacations. The main point of attraction for them is main park where number of recreational and sports practices performed. But as the A-38 lane is going to be under construction, it has been assumed by the employees of 9
park that it will hugely affect the visit of people as majority of visits come from that path only, as it is a main route. Hence, for avoid this risk it has been suggested by employees that management must focuses toward improving its horticulture and then adding some other sports practices targeting adult and must improve its infrastructure. SECTION 2 By performing the investigation about the Markeaton park, it has been found that it requires to bring improvement within certain areas for enhancing the level of visitors and revenue generations. For this following recommendation are suggested, The Markeaton park must focuses toward promoting the health and well-being of the people with the help of organising several different coordinated and enhanced programs (Tracada and Varone, 2018). In this the physicians and nutrient experts can be called to provide suggestion while on going activities in order to promote healthy and well being of people that influence them to visit the park while these events are organised. For ensuring the convenience of people visit park, there must be a clear hierarchy of routes coupled with good informative signage so that they can visit different areas build up within park. These direction or route map signages will also help in increasing the awareness of people regarding several different services that it offers but are not much famous. It must also develop a park visitor receptions area so that the users can visit their and interact with the staff who have thorough knowledge of everything in the park so that querier can be resolved of the visitors and also they get idea regarding the number of activities they can perform there to get a good experience throughout their leisure time (Depiver, Mallik, Amalu and Harmanto, 2019). In order to increase the visitors after the construction at A38 started, Markeaton park must focuses toward developing a clear sense of direction for people so that they can get idea about the existence of park when they are moving nearby. For this it can make use of certain good design posters at several different locations, use public art that involve interpretive feature by providing message and clear map that guide people to visit park. A group of gardener must be hire to plug off all the waste and implant new trees and other small plants so that view can be improved and then full attention must be provided for regular care. 10
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In order to get understanding regarding the manner people access park and improvement demanded by visitors, the staff members can ask the visitors to fill up the feedback so that changes can be made accordingly for providing better services. In order to increase park visibility, the Markeaton park must focuses toward performing inline promotions that will be performed effectively within tight budget and also help in spreading information to larger number of people(Brown, 2018). This in turn help in increasing the number of visit and revenue of the park. For attracting people of all age group the Markeaton park must focuses toward organising several event programs for adults and at starting it must offer them tickets at discount which help in attracting more and more people that not only fulfil its plan of targeting people of all age group but also in generating revenue. For this event like new year, Halloween party or Christmas celebration can be organised. The Markeaton park can create a section in the park for physical activities to promote fitness among people. For this it can place certain instruments for exercising so that by income can be enhanced(Brown, 2018). Other than this dance sessions will also work wonder in increasing income. It can also arrange summer camps for children’s which in turn help in increasing the revenue that can be reinvest in the park for improving its infrastructure and other facilities. SKILL DEVELOPMENT While performing work over this module I went through so many tasks as well as challenges that supported in developing my skills which further support me in future within personal as well as professional manner. For performing this project effectively first of all I went for a secondary study in order to gather the information which is already present so that I can perform the current project. For this I make use of internet for gathering information through online sources about the several services it provides and other features that are attractive for visitor. While performing so I become able to develop my researcher skills as I go through several practices that a help in determining the manner in which data must be collected and analysed to present with the more meaningfulmanner.OtherthanthisIalsolearntaboutskillslikewritingskills,time management, reading skills etc while working over this which all support me in [performing my future projects effectively. After conducting this secondary investigation, as per the requirement 11
of project I went for the field investigation with my group where I interact with the employees of the Markeaton park in order to collect primary information about it. While interacting with them I become able to develop my communication skills. This is so because in order to collect efficient information in have to influence them to provide true data by interacting them effectively. This development of communication skills will not only support me in performing my future academic tasks effectively but also support me in performing well within my future job and taking my career to best level. CONCLUSION From the above performed study, it can be summarised that for maintaining the growth and profitability, management plays a significant role as it help in keeping the things align as a per the requirement n ad demand of people who demand for service. From this study it has been found that Markeaton park is operating well and getting millions of visit each year that build up a strong source of revenue, but as the main lane A-38 through which majority of people visit the park is going to be blocked for sometime due to under construction work that may influence its visit. Therefore, to deal with it Markeaton park is required to improve its services so that it remains more focused toward attracting visitors from another two ways of reaching the park and maintain its revenue. 12
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