This case study focuses on the problems faced by Woolworths Group, a large Australian retail company, and provides recommendations for improvement. Topics covered include company information, problem identification, literature review, data collection, analysis and discussion, and recommendations.
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Assessment Task 2 Business Analytics Case Study
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INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................1 MAIN BODY..................................................................................................................................1 1. Company’s information...........................................................................................................1 2. Problem identification.............................................................................................................1 3. Literature review......................................................................................................................3 4. Data collection.........................................................................................................................3 5. Analysis and discussion...........................................................................................................6 6. Recommendation.....................................................................................................................8 CONCLUSION................................................................................................................................8 REFERENCES................................................................................................................................9
INTRODUCTION Business analytics is a technique, processes, technologies that managers use to evaluate and examine past company success to obtain insight and improve strategic planning data analyzed (Aydiner And et.al., 2019). It essentially focuses on gaining a deeper perspective and new knowledge to enhance its market efficiency based on specific statistical and analytical methods. Woolworths Group is alarge Australian business which has vast retail investments in Australia and New Zealand.It issecond-largest retail companyin New Zealandandit is the 2ndlargest corporation in Australia by sales. This assessment covers several topics regarding selected company and also identifies the problems which they face. Also done the literature review which is based on the company’s problems, data collection and analysis and recommend something to improve overall performance or resolve the issues which they face. MAIN BODY 1. Company’s information Woolworths Group is Australian based retail company which founded in 22ndSeptember 1924 by Percy Christmas, Stanley Chatterton and three more people. This company traded as public sector organization, currently they are the second largest company of Australia in terms of revenue. Company only operated in two areas such as New Zeeland and Australia, in addition total market share of Woolworths Company is 32.9% of grocery market. This organization is one of the largest supermarket chains of Australia which operated 995 stores in their home country. To provide our consumers with superior quality, variety, reliability and comfort, Woolworths depends on the 115,000 team members in shops, fulfilment centres and support the services. IncontextofWoolworthsCompany,therearesometopcompetitorswhoprovide competitive edge to this organization. Such as Coles Supermarket, Pick n Pay, Marks & Spencer, ALDI, Wal-Mart etc. As per the latest report of Woolworths Group, around 205000 people are employed in this organization. 2. Problem identification There are several issues which Woolworths Group currently faces and it affects their overall production capacity and profit margin(Krishnamoorthi and Mathew, 2018). In addition, there are ways which help the organization to identify the problems such as customer review, financial performance in terms of profitability or overall company’s return. By analysing such 1
sources, managers of Woolworths Group able to identify the problems which affect the business and further needs to prepare problem statement for effective solutions. Some of the identified issues are as follow: SpreadofCoronavirus:BradBanducci,CEOoftheWoolworthsGroupsaid thatthehealth of our clients, employees and the neighbourhoods they work is our main concern. In accordance with the order of the Federal Government, the Hotels Company of the Woolworths Group was suspended till further notification. Teams are trying to reallocate as many affected team members to certain other Company organizations as possible. Currently the other firms in the Woolworths Company remain available for sale. Unless there is any more compulsory closing of enterprises in Australia or New Zealand, many, though not any, of our companies are likely to persist to act as necessary community facilities. Market growth around the retail companies of Group seems to have been prominent in recent months (exception of hotels business), showing increasing demand for a variety of goods as consumers have eaten even more home and deposited their freezers. This has already been clearly reflected in Australian and New Zealand Products, contributing to demand-conscious problems around the supply chain, which sadly culminated in shortage on supermarket shelves. Retail sector market gets the growth because Australian people required necessary items to survive through lockdown period due to COVID-19. It is also found that, online shopping trend increases which provide benefits to the Woolworths Group and from there, they recover their existing losses or sustain their staff for those sector that properly stopped until next notice such as Hotel business of Woolworths Group(Gunasekaran and et.al., 2018). Both Woolworths Supermarkets and Metro Food Stores in Melbourne will be accessible to shoppers arriving at 7.30pm every day, with consumers expected to have completed their shopping by 7.45pm, in accordance with the revised requirements. Trading hours north of Sydney for Woolworth’s shops was unchanged. The same refers to Victoria's BWS shops and Dan Murphy shops. Limited time period shopping will cause the human congestion which leads to increase the spread of virus which is very dangerous. Woolworths promoted that, consumers should buy products online and they deliver goods with zero contact facilities which can minimise the spread of corona virus. Along with it, as per the WHO safety guidelines, organization has to follow the safety measurements but it will leads to generate high cost for the every sector organizations. 2
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3. Literature review According to Altena and et.al., (2020), Australia and New Zealand get a case-fatality average slightly over 1 percent, compared to 6 percent in the US 13.5 percent in Italy as well as the UK respectively. No country at the moment has some transmission to the world. Both island nations are yet to secure their doors. Countries that lighten lockdowns face the fresh task of eliminating new cases. New Zealand and Australia have operated hard to control COVID-19 with effectiveness. The two nations are the newest to simplify constraints and forge a new normal while placing systems in place to help reduce transfer. As per the Sanders and et.al., (2020), There is compelling evidence in New Zealand that, for now, mass transfer has been stopped and the highest standards should follow forsocial controls removed. While social distancing initiatives in Australia stay in effect, some barriers have relaxed. Consequently, people are going to download the govt’s voluntary corona virus tracking mobile applicationthat informs them when someone they know does have the virus. As per figures provided by Johns Hopkins University, both nations have a case-fatality rate of just over 1 percent compared to 5.7 percent in the US and about 13.5 percent respectively for Italy and the UK. New Zealand reports 0.4 deaths per 100,000 people and Australia has 0.3 deaths, compared to 17 in the US and 31 in the UK. 4. Data collection Data collection is characterized as the process by which reliable perspectives are obtained, measured and analyzed for analysis using descriptive method. Results derived an investigator will test their assumption. Data collection is, in certain cases, the primary and perhaps most essential thing for study, independent of the area of research. The data collection theory is derived for various fields of study, focusing on the necessary information. Data collection's other important goal is to ensure that information-rich and accurate data are obtained for data analysis, because then data-driven choices can be taken for science. There are collecting data of the Woolworth and select method f primary as well as secondary. For primary collect select form of questionnaire and take 20 respondents and ask questions about the problem that face from the Woolworth such as: 3
Questionnaire Q1. Do you have awareness about impact of Covid-19 on retail sector? (a) Yes (b) No Q2. What are the challenges that are occurred in the store due to pandemic problem? (a) Fear of spread virus (b) Unequal pay (c) Lack of flexibility Q3. What are the strategies that can be implemented by Woolworth to face this problem? (a) Maintain Distance (b) Use sanitizer & mask (c) Provide training to staff members Q4. What the advantages that can be gain by Woolworth after apply strategies? (a) Fairer growth options (b) Raise staff morale (c) Increase sales Q5. What are the difficulties that Woolworth suffers while lockdown in Australia? (a) Lack of employee engagement (b) Unfavourable employee attitude (c) Employee turnover Q6. Provide the suggestions so that issues of Corona Virus minimise in the workplace. 4
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5. Analysis and discussion There is analysis the all the questions that asking from the respondents in regard of Woolworth such as: Q1. Do you have awareness about impact of Covid-19 on retail sector? Frequency (a) Yes16 (b) No14 Interpretation: In present time most of the people aware about the Corona virus that impact on the all retail store so it requires to stay safe from the dangerous activities. Q2. What are the challenges that are occurred in the store due to pandemic problem? Frequency (a) Fear of spread virus12 (b) Unequal pay9 (c) Lack of flexibility9 6
Interpretation: In this pandemic problem the Woolworth face the various problems that impact on the business in direct manner. Mainly fear of spread virus impact on the people directly because people continuous died from the virus. Q3. What are the strategies that can be implemented by Woolworth to face this problem? Frequency (a) Maintain Distance15 (b) Use sanitizer & mask7 (c) Provide training to staff members8 Interpretation: To face the virus problem so for this they are applying the different strategies in order to get rid of from the pandemic situation. But mainly they are focusing on the maintain distance in proper manner. Q4. What the advantages that can be gain by Woolworth after apply strategies? Frequency (a) Fairer growth options11 (b) Raise staff morale9 (c) Increase sales10 Interpretation: Due to face various problem because of corona virus after that they are applying the various strategies after that they are getting various advantages but mainly they are getting benefit of fair growth options. Q5. What are the difficulties that Woolworth suffers while lockdown in Australia? Frequency (a) Lack of employee engagement11 (b) Unfavourable employee attitude9 (c) Employee turnover10 7
Interpretation: As per the above question the staff member of Woolworth says that they are suffering many problems and mostly face the problem of the employee engagement. Financial statement interpretation: After the lockdown it is analysing that company income decrease regularly but other sector like retail store generate more income. So as per the cash flow statement it is analysing that cash outflow increase as compare of the cash inflow. The company invest the amount in their other branches like hotel industry due to face problem of covid-19. 6. Recommendation Woolworths has tried to introduce region specific hours of purchasing for the older and other customers that need to be given priority. The company has also shortened hours of operation at a few of its big chains to enable more emphasis on shipments. There are provided various suggestions to Woolworth to face the Covid-19 problem. Faced with the ongoing COVID-19 crisis, Woolworths, an Australian retailer, has announced several initiatives. Due to a higher susceptibility to COVID-19, distributors put down special times for mainstream generations. Market buying frenzy has expert supervision pressure on store's current employees, forcing them to recruit further workers. Mostly during recession, the retail sector will redesign its required to operate systems to facilitate clients, employees and other stakeholders. Opening up the recovery is one simple way to boost your company. Retailers should develop customer-friendly strategies, train staff that can provide great customer service and begin to build customer trust. While introducing additional items or extending product categories, bear in mind that there should indeed be interest for the products, but it should also also be successful and something trusting relationship shopping. CONCLUSION As per the above discussing it has been concluded that every business have different guidelines and accordingly they are operating their business. In present time business face the problem of Covid-19 that impact on the business in direct manner. It is require preparing different strategies to face this problem. There are collecting data of Woolworths to analysis the actual position of business and provide appropriate recommendations for the improvements. 8
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REFERENCES Books & Journals Altena, E. And et.al., 2020. Dealing with sleep problems during home confinement due to the COVID‐19 outbreak: Practical recommendations from a task force of the European CBT‐ I Academy.Journal of Sleep Research, p.e13052. Aydiner, A. S. And et.al., 2019. Business analytics and firm performance: The mediating role of business process performance.Journal of business research.96. pp.228-237. Gunasekaran, A, and et.al., 2018. Agile manufacturing practices: the role of big data and businessanalyticswithmultiplecasestudies.InternationalJournalofProduction Research.56(1-2). pp.385-397. Krishnamoorthi,S. andMathew,S. K., 2018.Businessanalyticsandbusinessvalue:A comparative case study.Information & Management.55(5). pp.643-666. Sanders, K. And et.al., 2020. Unraveling the What and How of Organizational Communication to Employees During COVID-19 Pandemic: Adopting an Attributional Lens.The Journal of Applied Behavioral Science, p.0021886320937026. Calvo, N. and Villarreal, Ó., 2018. Analysis of the growth of the e-learning industry through sustainablebusinessmodelarchetypes:Acasestudy.JournalofCleaner Production.191. pp.26-39. Polydoropoulou, A., Pagoni, I., Tsirimpa, A., Roumboutsos, A., Kamargianni, M. and Tsouros, I., 2020. Prototype business models for Mobility-as-a-Service.Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice.131. pp.149-162. Kraus, S., Ribeiro-Soriano, D. and Schüssler, M., 2018. Fuzzy-set qualitative comparative analysis(fsQCA)inentrepreneurshipandinnovationresearch–theriseofa method.International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal.14(1). pp.15-33. Müller, O., Fay, M. and vom Brocke, J., 2018. The effect of big data and analytics on firm performance: An econometric analysis considering industry characteristics.Journal of Management Information Systems.35(2). pp.488-509. 9