This report discusses the importance of workplace legislations, organizational systems, policies and procedures, and inclusive behaviors for diversity integration. It provides insights on managing effective workplace relationships, promoting diversity, and supporting diversity integration through inclusive behaviors.
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INTRODUCTION In an organisation it is necessary for leaders to build accountability in their enterprise and managers have to take responsibility to create diverse working environment. Effective firms use diversity to increase their cultural competence of workforce to enlarge their objectives. Diversity in leadership is linked with large financial returns and establishes correlation with profits. It provides additional benefits such as produce better solutions in complex problems and help to build multi-cultural competencies within organisation. The effective way to promote diversity in workplace is by embracing it and working to build an understanding. This report will guide to identify workplace legislations by managing issues such as discrimination, equal opportunity laws etc. It is used to understand policies and procedures for good relationships at working place. This assist in classifying behaviours of leaders and employees with barriers involved in diverse workforce. It also defines organisational policies which are in relation to workforce diversity. Question 1. Research within the Australian workplace context and outline at least TWO workplacerelevantlegislationsthatareessentialformanagingeffectiveworkplace relationships. For the fourth column of the table, you could think of workplace issues Legislation nameand year Legislation Internet address Purpose of the legislationOutlinehowany Australian workplace isaffectedbythis legislation Employment Legislation https:// www.fairwork.gov.au/ about-us/legislation Purpose of this legislation is toprovidefairwork environmenttoemployees. This act includes fair work act,fairworkregulations, corporationact2001, freedom of information act, privacy act and so on. All theseactsaredeveloped with the motive of providing safeandhealthywork Each and every multi nationalcompany establishedin Australia is following employment legislation. This act is veryimportantto considerthis legislation and follow all rules or regulation foreachandevery 1
environment.This legislationacthelpsin providingguidelinesto companiesinorderto providefairrightsto employees.Employment legislation is very important for all employees working in organisation asit helpsin providingfairwork opportunities. company. Equal opportunity act 1987. https:// definitions.uslegal.c om/e/equal- employment- opportunity-act/ Equalopportunity legislationwasdeveloped with the motive of fair and equalopportunitiesto employeeswithin workplace.Thisactwas developedwithaimof reducing discrimination and racismwithinworkplace. Equalemployment opportunityactcovers discriminationaswellas harassment,bullyingetc. This act is very helpful in providingfair remuneration andworkopportunities irrespectiveofreligion, gender, culture, cast, colour and so on. Through this act each and every individual in Thislegislationis followedbyapprox 3000–4000 companiesof Australia.Companies havetofollowthese rules and regulation of equalopportunityact inordertoprovide equalandfair opportunitieswithin workplace.Thisact helpsinbuilding strongrelationship withemployeesand gainloyalty.This legislationplaya crucialrolein effective and efficient workingin 2
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workplaceneedstobe treatedwithkindnessand respect. Employees working at same designation will be providingsameandequal work opportunities as well as same amount of wages. Thislegislationfocuson antidiscrimination,equal opportunity, employees staff fairly organisation. Question 2. Explain with your own understanding how organisational systems, policies and procedures can support good workplace relationships especially on the following matters. Workplace matterExplanation on how organisation systems can support on these matters? InterpersonalInterpersonal tools are tools which people use in order communicate aswellasinteractwithindividualwithinanorganisation. Interpersonalskillsincludesverbal,nonverbalcommunication, listening skills, negotiation, problem solving, decision making and so on.However, through this skill only the overall productivity is enhanced to a great extent. Better relationship within the work place iscreatedthroughinterpersonalskillsthisbecausecoordination between employees is witnessed. These skills of employees play a crucial role in effective and efficient working within organisation. Moreover, interpersonal skills enormously helps in creating several opportunitiesforexpansionofbusinessandfurtheraimsthat satisfying client of respective organisation.This helps in showing empathy and understanding towards other employees as well as 3
helping each other in order to achieve desired goals. StylesThere are several leadership styles which can be inherit by leaders of respective organisation in order to effectively handle all business related activities with proper efficiency. Furthermore, it is prime responsibility of organisation to understandneeds and desire of respective organisation so that best fit leadership style shall be adopted. Through adoption of leadership style accomplishment of businessobjectiveisdone.Therearedifferentleadershipand management style followed within organisation. These working style play a very important role in determining success of organisation. Each and every organisation chose different leadership style in order to influence and motivate their employees. Effective working style followed by employees will support organisation in achieving goals and objective of organisation. CommunicationsCommunication refers to a process of conveying information or idea from one person to another. This is one of the major concern within workplace as most of the work is depended uponcommunication system of organisation. There are different types of communication such as oral and written communication, listening, public speaking, adaptability, body language as well as facial expression. Effective communication is very essential part of organisation as not function or activity can be conducted without it. A proper communication system will support effective and efficient functioning of workplace. Written communication such as emails, memos, notes etc. will helps in reducing the chances of miscommunication or misunderstanding. This will leads to providing proper command or order as well as delegation of task to employees. This type of communication will leads to decrease any confusion and employees can timely finish their task. A proper communication within workplace will increase productivity and profitability of organisation. 4
Workplace Consultation Workplace consultation refers to developing or creating an effective consultation mechanisms within workplace. This is very helpful in influencing healthy and safe work environment their employees actions. Workplace consultation will help in reducing workplace risk by making sure about health and safety control measures within organisation.This will leads to improve productivity of workplace as employees are working with grater cooperation and collaboration. Workplaceconsultationsupportorganisationintakebetterand informative decision. This will support organisation in cope up with difficult situations and problems. By this smooth functioning of organisation tasks and activities can be conducted which will directly affect workplace in a positive manner. CrossCultural Sensitivity Workplace or organisation have to be cross culture culture sensitive in order to embrace diversity within organisation. Culture sensitivity referstoattitudeofacceptingdifferentreligions,ethnicity, nationality, culture and beliefs of employees working in organisation. In a workplace differentwith different attitude, religion, area etc. This will help company in increase new and creative skills set within organisation as employees with different culture will be different from other. This play a major role in embracing diversity in the workplace.Organisationwhichhaveemployeeswithdifferent cultural background and frames of references will use different techniquesandstyleofworkingtoachievingdesiredgoalsof organisation.Crossculturalsensitivitywillcreatepositiveand friendly work environment within organisation. Industry NetworkingIndustrynetworkingcanbedefineasdifferentandimportant networks within same industry of organisation. Networking is helpful in establishing long term and mutual relationship with people and organisation.It is very important for a company to develop an effective industry networking relationship. By this organisation can 5
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developstrongrelationshipaswellasstrengthenitsbusiness connections. Industry networking will help workplace in getting more fresh ideas and access to many opportunities. Company can get better suggestions and ideas from its networks as well as it will support organisation in dealing with difficult problems. Resolution of conflict at work Organisational conflict is basically a discord which arises when interest and value of individuals are incompatible. Moreover, it is responsibilityoforganisationstosignificantlyhandleconflicts situation so encourage employees to work with full efficiency in order attain desired business objectives effectively. Proper channel of communication might be followed in order to actually understand the reasonbehindconflicts.Byresolvingconflicts,itwillhelp organisation in providing positive and health work environment. Employees working within workplace will be able to working in effectiveandefficientmanner.Whenthereislessconflictsin organisation, employees can completely focus on their work as well as timely complete their task. Question 3. Refer to the “Diversity and Inclusion” article linked below (click the icon) and describe in your own words how inclusive behaviours from leaders and employees in an organisation can support diversity integration. Describe at least FIVE types of behaviours. 600 Question 4. Provide four examples of barriers to inclusion in a diverse workforce and address these four barriers with your own strategies. Exampleofthebarriertoinclusionand diversity Yourstrategy/actionplantoaddressthe barrier Communication barriers:Communication is the biggest challenge within organisation and at same time it is most important also in order to convey information and idea to other. When Inordertodealwithcommunicatebarrier workplace have to develop various strategies and action plan. Company can should try to eliminatedifferenceinperceptionanduse 6
employees within workplace are not able to communicateeffectivelyitwillleadsto creation on confusion and misunderstanding as wellasdelayintaskcompletion. Communication act as a barrier is growth and diversity of workplace. simple language while communicating. Simple organisational structure will leads to ease in communication. A proper feedback will help other to gain better understanding about task as wellaspositivefeedbackwillmotivate employees. Resistance tochange:Thisisa barrierto assimilationofdiversitywithinworkplace. When employees are not ready to adopt and acceptnewtechniquesandprocess, organisationcannotchangeandgrow. Resistancetochangewilldirectlyaffect diversityofworkplaceinnegativemanner. Acceptanceandadoptionofchangesare required in order to grow business. Strategiesoractionplantoovercome resistance to change barriers includes creation of a proper structure of a team which helps in maximizing potential of employees. When they havecapabilitiesandpotentialtheycan effectively deal with new changes. Company should set achievable challenges for motivating employees. Lack of funding:When there is financial issue within organisation it can be consider as a barrier to inclusion and diversity. Funding is veryimportanttoeffectiveandefficient functionoforganisation.Withoutproper finance no organisation can work smoothly and achieve its desired goals. Lack of funding barrier needs to be resolved forinclusionanddiversityofworkplace. Action plan and strategies to deal with lack of fundingandfinanceinorganisationisto organise and prioritize needs and requirement in effective manner. Company should properly manage their funding and spend where its is mostnecessary.Organisationshould determine where fund are more required and use it in appropriate manner. Lessemployeeinvolvement:Employee's involvementisnecessaryforinclusionand diversity of workplace. They are responsible for conducting business activities in such a way that organisation achieve its goals.When Therearevariousstrategiesforincreasing employees involvement in within organisation. Strategies for this includes giving attention and importance to employees as well as their ideas orsuggestions.Companyshouldprovide 7
organisation is not involving its employees in decision-making, it will be barrier in growth and diversity of organisation. training to their employees so that they feel motivated and involve within workplace. By taking feedback from employees organisation can involve them with its work process. Question 5. With your own understanding, explain how the following organisational (or find a policy of another organisation) policies linked below relate to workplace diversity. Organisational Policy Sample policy of an organisation (link) Purpose of the policyYourexplanationto how the organisational policyrelatestoor affectsworkplace diversity Recruitment& Selection http://sydney.edu.au/ policies/showdoc.aspx? recnum=PDOC2011/120 &RendNum=0 Thepurposeof recruitmentand selectionpolicyisto attractandhire employeeswhichhave requiredqualityand capabilitiestoperform given task. This policy was developed with the motiveofattracting outstandingstaff memberwithin organisationwhocan contributeeffectiveto globalreputationof company. Thispolicyisvery helpfulinincreasing productivityand profitabilityof organisation.Through thisrecruitmentand selectionpolicy companyfocuson hiringrightskillset whocaneffectively company required tasks. This policy will be very helpfulinproviding properrecruitment planningaswellas developing right hiring strategiesinorderto increasediversity withinorganisation. Thisrecruitmentand 8
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selectionpolicywill leads to bring different typeofemployee irrespectiveoftheir gender,race,religion age within organisation. Performance Management https:// www.nab.com.au/ about-us/social- impact/our-people/ performance-and- remuneration Thepurposeof performance management policy is to evaluate performance of employees though right andfairmethods. Performance managementisa process which helps in determining contribution of each and every employees within organisation.Sothis policyhelpsin providingguidelines in ordertousecorrect approachesfor measuringperformance of employees. This policy play a major role in providing right and fair opportunities to eachandevery employees. This is very helpfulinidentifying andanalysing contributiononall employees in respect of set goals and objectives. Fairremunerationis providedtoemployees aspertheirwork performance.This policyaffect organisation in positive wayasfairly performance managementand remunerationwill motivateandretain employeesforlonger time period. Code of Conducthttps:// www.wesfarmers.com.auThepurposeofthisThese code of conduct 9
/docs/default-source/ corporate-governance/ code-of-conduct---may- 2015.pdf?sfvrsn=10 codeofconductisto develop and maintain a proper standard of work andbehaviourwithin organisation. This code ofconductstatesthat organisationis committedtomaking consistencein economic,socialand environmental contribution.Thiscan bedonethorough principleofhonesty, integrity,fairnessand respect. Each and every memberofthis companysuchas directors and employees areresponsibleto followall acts related to code of conduct. isveryhelpfulin maintain positive work environmentand friendlyculturewithin workplace.All employeearetreated equalastheyhaveto follow all acts of code of conduct. Employees will value all rules and regulationof organisation as well as workaccordingtoit. Organisationaldecision making will be affected inpositivemannerby these code of conducts. Allemployeeswill behaviourmotivated towardsachieving desiredgoalsand objectivesof organisation. CONCLUSION From the above report it can be concluded that managing and leading a team is a very difficult as well as important task. In order to manage effective relationship within a workplace, company have to follow various rules and regulations. There are different legislation related to employment,discrimination,privacy,equalopportunitiesandsoon.Itisessentialfor organisation to understand system, policies and procedure which support good relationship 10
within organisation. Company have to deal with various barriers which are affecting its growth and diversity. 11
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