Reflective Essay on Effective Business Communication
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This reflective essay discusses the importance of effective business communication and the key lessons learned in a ten-week study. It covers topics such as non-verbal communication, public speaking, and intercultural communication.
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Running head: EFFECTIVE BUSINESS COMMUNICATION Reflective Essay on Effective Business Communication Name Institution
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EFFECTIVE BUSINESS COMMUNICATION2 Introduction Effective Business Communication is a vital unit for the students who are just about to go for their internship. It develops aids in the development of the ability to communicate efficiently during presentations and also while engaging with others in objective discussions. As a student of effective business communication, I have gone through knowledge ten weeks of study. Each on the weekly studies has been of significance in some ways. Through the studies, I have gained knowledge of business communication and also shaped my career ambitions. This relative paper entails the key lessons I learned in the ten lessons as well as their importance to my future career objectives and ambitions. Each of the ten weeks comes with a new learning opportunity and new knowledge to gain. In the first week, the lessons included ethical communication, models of a communication process, the principals of communication and misconceptions on communication. During this week’s study, some of the key lessons that I learned included how to communicate effectively and how to start a communication process. Furthermore, the lessons entail development of communication competence. The skills obtained in during week one activities and lessons are going to help not only during the internship but also in the future career. In the business world, communication is vital, and therefore it will not only need to communicate but communicate effectively (Brink, & Costigan, 2015). The skills gathered in the week will come in handy during business meeting and presentations. It also helps in the understanding on the environment as several other people may want to pass information and therefore the knowledge and skills in communication will be necessary for filtering the key information from irrelevant information.
EFFECTIVE BUSINESS COMMUNICATION3 While week one focused on the preliminaries of communication and the fundamentals of effective and efficient communication, the second-week shifts focus to none verbal communication. The investigations conducted in the non-verbal communication and listening skills are paramount not only in the delivery of information. During the week, topics such as non–verbal communication and the relationship between non-verbal communication and verbal communication were covered. This relationship is paramount in passing information and avoiding misunderstanding. It is also vital that one develops an understanding of non – verbal communication such as facial expressions to understand the information being passed to you from other people (Canpolat, Kuzu, Yildirim, & Canpolat, 2015). Furthermore, listening skill gained during the lessons will aid in understanding communication passed to me in the business environment. A typical business environment always has one person speaking at a time and therefore most of the time, the players in the business field spend more time listening than the time they spend talking to people. However, I learned that there is a difference between listening and listening effectively. These are some of the skills that I will need during my practice. The listening skills will come in handy during business presentations and other business engagement that will require me to listen and get pieces of information. Just like verbal communication, the non-verbal communication also aims at passing information in the most effectively and efficiently manner as possible. After linking the non-verbal communication and the verbal communication in week two, week three focuses on the medium of communication used in the context of business operations. The studies during the weak emphasized on the importance of using the right medium of communication when passing information to various people or offices. Some of the media of
EFFECTIVE BUSINESS COMMUNICATION4 communication handled during this week include business reports, memos, manuals, newsletters and communication genres. The choice of medium of communication is various vital types of communications are communicated differently. For instance, management communicates to staff members via memos while the staff pass information to the administration through official letters. Week four lessons deviate slightly from week three lessons. While week four still handles communication, it focuses on scholarly communication. Week four topics revolved around writing academic papers starting from defining the audience to the purpose of the paper. Furthermore, week four we learned how to construct sentences to form paragraphs. That is not all; we also learned referencing and plagiarism. The knowledge gained in week four is going to help in the preparation of academic papers such as reports, term papers and articles. Week five Academic writing training continuation is done in the fifth week when writing of literature reviews and self- reflective essays were taught. Literature reviews are a vital part of research projects as they for the direction the research takes by considering the previous works that have been done in the same field of study (Kwak, 2017). Self-reflective essays, on the other hand, provide students with an opportunity to reproduce the lessons learned during the classes. It also helps in the reflection of the applicability of the lessons in real life situation. Just like the other sections of academic writing handled in week four, skills in literature review and self-reflective essay come in handy in preparation of academic papers.
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EFFECTIVE BUSINESS COMMUNICATION5 The sixth week was one of the most exciting weeks as it focused on public speaking skills. Important section s of public speaking such as the use of visual aids, structuring of the information, the different approaches to public speaking were taught. In the line of my profession, public speaking will become paramount as I may have to present business proposals or business reports with the aim of either informing, persuading or educating. Public speaking skills are not only necessary in the business profession but also in other spheres of life. Week seven takes communication to a different level. The studies during the seventh week focused on intercultural communications. The most important aspect of intercultural communication is the identification of the barriers to intercultural communication and how to eliminate them (Tuleja, 2017). Elimination of such obstacles requires identification of cross- cultural communication styles. The skills obtained in week seven help in communication in a cross-diverse culture which may require the use of non-verbal communication. The skills will also become vital in understanding the problems that come with translations. When making communication, it is paramount to consider the medium of communication to use. Week eight lesson focuses on the determinants of the appropriate communication medium to be used and how to make the right choice of communication medium. The organisation structure and organisation communication were among the topics handled. The knowledge of how to make communication medium decisions determine if the information will be delivered correctly and also determine how soon one gets the feedback (De Nobile, 2017). The understanding of organisational structure and organisation communication helps business people make the correct choice of medium of communication they use depending on the aim of
EFFECTIVE BUSINESS COMMUNICATION6 the communication and the targeted audience. This does not only apply to formal communication only but also refers to the informal communication as well. Week nine focused on the groups and teams at the workplace as well as facilitating meetings. In the cause of duty as a business person, it is expected that I will work with colleagues and therefore it is essential to understand the basis of team building and to understand group decision making. It is important to note that team building and group development has stages which the group must go through to work together. It, therefore, calls for an understanding of these stages to ensure that the team stays to gather to achieve the desired goals. Lesson ten takes us to the next level of communication which is intrapersonal communication and interpersonal communication. Other aspects of communication handled in this unit include assertive communication and the identification of the different existing styles of socio-communicative styles. These are skills that we need in our day to day engagements. The skills apply not only in a professional setting but also in the informal setting (Dwyer, 2016). The skills obtained in this lesson enable one to use assertive communication effectively. The skills are more than just professional skills as they also qualify to be life skills that will help in both professional communications on informal communication. Literature Review Some studies have been conducted in communication. This section analyses the different literature that focuses on communication. According to Beink and Costigan (2015), oral communication is vital for any business. The verbal communication does not just involve passing information but also listening attentively, making presentations and also engaging in
EFFECTIVE BUSINESS COMMUNICATION7 conversations. The study focuses on the three elements of communication but does not take into account, non-verbal communication that may include body language and facial expressions. However, Phutela, (2015) believes that nonverbal communication is as important as verbal communication. It is possible for nonverbal communication to replace verbal communication. In most cases, non-verbal communication is used together with verbal communication to ensure that the information reaches the receiver in the same way it is intended by the sender. Just like verbal communication, non-verbal communication also has barriers and challenges, especially when used in the absence of verbal communication. In business, the non-verbal communication such as eye contact, body posture, facial expression, proximity, etc., determine how the customers view the sellers (Missaoui, 2015). It, therefore, means that non- verbal communication has a vital role to play in business. Gabbott and Hogg (2011) agree with that none verbal communication plays a significant role in business. The study points out that the non-verbal communication determines future relationship between the seller and the customer. It is therefore impossible to conduct one on one business without the use of non-verbal communication. Application During the ten weeks, some concepts were put across. The concepts included public speaking and the use of non-verbal communication. The public speaking skills learned in week six will be very important in my future career. As a business person, it is normal to communicate with individuals or groups of people in the professional context. The public speaking skills will be necessary to help in the delivery of information to the audience. The presentation may be a
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EFFECTIVE BUSINESS COMMUNICATION8 business plan or a business proposal. Depending on the aim of the communication, application of the public speaking techniques will come in handy (Gabbott & Hogg, 2011). These techniques involve the use of nonverbal communication such as the use gestures and facial expressions. Therefore, in the field of business, the use of non-verbal communication and public speaking skills are mandatory and lined to each other. Conclusion The ten weeks study was rich in information and sills on communication. The knowledge body entailed both verbal and non-verbal communication. The study elaborated the structures of communication within an organization and also provided us with the skills to identify the correct medium of communication. The study did not only revolve communication in the professional environment but also included communication in the field of academia. The sill obtained during the ten weeks is going to aid in the operations in the business environment. The public speaking skills will help in the presentation of business reports, business proposals and also business plans either to creditors or shareholders. It is therefore vital that all business practitioners gain effective communication skills.
EFFECTIVE BUSINESS COMMUNICATION9 References Brink, K. E., & Costigan, R. D. (2015). Oral Communication Skills: Are the Priorities of the Workplace and AACSB-Accredited Business Programs Aligned? Academy of Management Learning & Education, 14(2), 205–221. https://doi.org/10.5465/amle.2013.0044 Brink, K. E., & Costigan, R.R. (2015). Oral communication skills: Are the priorities of the workplace and AACSB-accredited business programs aligned?Academy of Management Learning & Education,14(2), 205-221. Canpolat, M., Kuzu, S., Yildirim, B., & Canpolat, S. (2015).Active listening strategies of academically successful university students.Eurasian Journal of Educational Research, (60), 163-180. De Nobile, J. (2017). Organisational Communication and Its Relationships with Job Satisfaction and Organisational Commitment of Primary School Staff in Western Australia. Educational Psychology,37(3), 380-398 Dwyer, J. (2016). Interpersonal Communication.Communication for Business and the Professions,46- 78. Gabbott, M., & Hogg, G. (2011). The Role of Non-verbal Communication in Service Encounters: A Conceptual Framework.Journal of Marketing Management,17(1–2), 5– 26. Retrieved from http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx? direct=true&db=buh&AN=5870461&site=ehost-live
EFFECTIVE BUSINESS COMMUNICATION10 Kwak, S. (2017). Approaches Reflected in Academic Writing MOOCs. International Review of Research in Open & Distance Learning,18(3), 138–155. Retrieved from http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx? direct=true&db=eft&AN=123305754&site=ehost-live Missaoui, Y. (2015). Non-verbal communication barriers when dealing with Saudi sellers. International Journal of Organizational Leadership,4(4), 392–402. Retrieved from http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx? direct=true&db=buh&AN=116338935&site=ehost-live Phutela, D. (2015). The Importance of Non-Verbal Communication.IUP Journal of Soft Skills, 9(4), 43–49. Retrieved from http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx? direct=true&db=buh&AN=112375386&site=ehost-live Tuleja, E. A. (2017). Culture and context in communication. In Intercultural Communication for Global Business:How Leaders Communicate for Success, 156-187.