This report analyzes the expansion plan of Marvin and Smith's coffee shop into Poland, examining the marketing mix strategy, potential challenges, and profitability ratios. It provides insights into the feasibility of the expansion and highlights key considerations for success.
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Table of Contents INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................1 Expansion of the Marvin and Smith into the Poland...................................................................1 Marketing mix in relation to the coffee shop expansion plan......................................................2 Issues and challenges raised by the Marvin and Smith Coffee shop...........................................4 Profitability ratios:.......................................................................................................................6 CONCLUSION................................................................................................................................7 REFERENCES................................................................................................................................9
INTRODUCTION Business essentials is an innovative set of self-paced courses in different types of key business areas which are designed to improve the critical skills of the business. Business essentialsallows in developing the business skills among individual in order to carry out the sustainable operations within the company. The report is based on New venture that is Marvin and Smith's coffee shop which is currently situated in South London. This report will help in providing the better place for the expansion of the business and also help in determining the key competitors, target market, location and capital required to establish a business. It will also helps in finding the ways to get finest coffee beans supplied from Uganda. Moreover, In order to carry out the fair trade practices various Marketing mix elementsandvariousissuesrelatedwiththeHumanresourceandoperation management of the firm. Expansion of the Marvin and Smith into the Poland As the Marvin and Smith coffee shop is currently performing its operations in the South London which have rapidly grown since recent years (Botelho and Kulishov, 2018). In order to expand their business in the international market, both the partners decided to diversify the business in Poland. So they have to consider proper Marketing planning of the Poland In order to sustain the business for the long term in the Poland market. As it is not easy to offer a great coffee to the customers and gain their faith and loyalty at new places as large number of competitors have already established their potential brand image on the customers. Marvin and smith coffee shop has increased its focus on high-quality snacks and excellent customer services. However, Poland has a highly fragmented yet flourishing Coffee shop market which undergoing considerable consolidations as international brand expand and weaker chain still struggle to survive. The main reason behind opting the Poland for expanding the coffee business are as follows: Foreign Policy:As the country is a member of the North Atlantice and the European Union (EU) enjoys the good relation with the US. This helps the Marvin and Smith's coffee business in economic security. As the polish government has been a strong supporter of the American Military presence in Europe. 1
Out sourcing:Poland is emerged as a Business process outsourcing hub help the Marvin and Smith's coffee business to outsource its products and expand the business operations. Legal structure:The current legal of the Poland is based on the foundation of polish law. This system relies on series of codes such as Labour law, custome, foreign exchange act etc (Cienski, 2018). Law of public finance and Chamber ofcontrol allow the business to adopt the flexible operations within the firm. Environmental policies:Also Marvin and Smith enjoy the environmental policies of the Poland that helps in improvising the quality measures and standards. Also it allows the Marvin and Smith company to manage the waste management of the firm which helps in attracting large number of customers. Marketing mix in relation to the coffee shop expansion plan It is putting a right product in a place in right time. For this each and every aspect of business plan is needed to be known. Marketing mix always helps in understanding the product, place, price, promotion and various other factors that can help in expanding the business internationally or in another city or country(Verhoef, Kannan and Inman, 2015). For expansion of Marvin and Smith’s coffee shop in abroad they will use marketing mix 4 P's model as marketing mix is associated with 4 P's of marketing. Marvin and Smith wants to expand their coffee shop in Poland So they have made a business expansion plan based on marketing mix strategy which has been described below:Product: the product that is to be sold to the customers in Poland will be both tangibleandintangible.Tangibleproductsthattheywillbesellingtotheir customers will be high and finest quality tea and coffee to their customers. Not only this they will be selling snacks, cold drinks and pastries inspired from East Africans. Intangible products that they will be selling to their customers will be excellent customer experience. Experience will be one of the most important and basic product they they will be selling. They will be providing their customers with good and finest quality of tea, coffee, food, other beverages. Other than this they will be selling excellent ambiance, relaxing environment as per their customers requirements. Their unique selling proposition will be the additional features that 2
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theywillbeprovidingtotheircustomerswhichareWi-Fifacilitiestotheir customers, power point sockets for charging, board games according to the theme of the coffee shop.ď‚·Price: Price of their products will be according to the competitive prices as per their competitors in Poland. They will be offering value based pricing according to the quantity of the product like small, medium, large etc. Value based pricing strategy is where prices of the products are set primarily not exclusively(Dadzie and et.al., 2017). Prices of the products that will be chosen by the customers will be fixed according to the quantity and according to the extra ingredients that are chosen by them. Prices of all the extra ingredients will also be fixed and if the customerswillbewantingtoaddsomeofthemthenthepriceofthose ingredients will be added to the total amount of the product. So it can be said that prices of the products will not be rigid and with its flexibility and varied prices customers will get attracted towards their coffee shop.ď‚·Place: Marvin and Smith has chosen Poland to expand their Coffee shop market due to various benefits. Poland has a solid macroeconomic performance, has a well developed financial sector. Importation of high quality products and policy related to it is quite easy. There are many other policies of Poland which makes it easy for UK business to expand their business in Poland. Natural and human resources are easily available in Poland at an affordable price. Infrastructure in Poland is easily available. This will help Marvin and Smith to expand their coffee shop business in Poland quite easily. It will also help them to flourish their business. Taxation system and openness to Foreign direct Investment also helps new business to establish themselves and sell their products and make them available to their customers in an effective manner. Other intangible products can be easily made available to the customers such as Wi-Fi, parking space etc. ď‚·Promotion: It is one of the most important component of marketing as proper promotions can help the business to boost themselves, increase their brand recognitions, sales etc. within that country(Hys, 2017). In this advertising, sales promotions etc. are seen and worked on. Marvin and Smith can do advertising of their Coffee shop in various ways which will help them to reach their target 3
audience so that awareness regarding their business presence within the new market can be made. This will also help them to increase their profitability with all the product and services offering made available to the target audience.They can do promotions through mass media like television promotions, newspaper articles etc. They can also provide sales promotions such as combos or coupons etc.totheircustomersforthegrowthoftheirbusinessandsalesoftheir products. Issues and challenges raised by the Marvin and Smith Coffee shop Business involves various different types of functions within the organization in order to accomplish the main objectives of the business. Such functions are Human resource Management, Financial management, Operation management, marketing etc. these functions need tobe coordinated together in order toIn order to expand thea business various different types of issues and challenges will be raised within the differentdepartments(Gutierrez-Gutierrez,Barrales-MolinaandKaynak,2018).So issues raised in Human Resource function of the business and operation management of Marvin and Smith are as follows: Human resource Humans havealwaysbeenthecomplexandmanagingandcontrollingthe people is always been a tricky process. So in this digitized world, transparency of social media, persistence of software updates and remoteness of International teams have madethehumanresourceasadifficultjob.Variousissuesraisedwiththe establishment of the Marvin and Smith's coffee shop in Poland are as follows: Attracting top talent of Poland:Marvin and Smith have established a their coffee business at new place so they have to employ the people of the Poland in order to deliver the goods and services to the customers. So it is very important to attract and retain the best talent which requires the discernment, time and complex recruitment and selection program in order to attract right individual. Embracing the change with grace and Ease:It is one of the biggest concern as the change is the shape-shifter that influence the environment, workplace, customer and competitors. As it is well known that humans are afraid of change if they enters into the comfortable functions (Analoui.,ed., 2018). So this is one of the main issues which helps 4
the Marvin and Smith's coffee shop as the changes will help in increasing the efficiency withinthefirm.Thesechangesmaybemanagerial,structural,proceduralor technological. Developing the skilled workforce:The regional aspects and culture of the Poland affects the behaviour of the people living there. So the Marvin and Smith need to develop the skills of great leader in order to create the effective team within the organization. So there may be a communication and interpretation problem as company is establishing the its business at new place. fostering the culture of continues learning:There is a lot of problem in Retention of the employees within the firm as employees leave their job due to the lack of development and opportunity (Gutierrez-Gutierrez, Barrales-Molina and Kaynak, 2018). So It is also one of the great concern as Marvin and Smith company have to also concentrate towards staff retention by improving their skills and development. Operation Management Operation management is mainly concerned with the designing and controlling of the process of production and redesigning business operations in order to deliver the main services to the customer. For the expansion of the business activities in Poland, Marvin and Smith has concentrated on the quality based coffee to the customers as they buy the best coffee beans from Gumutindo Coffee who is a fair trade supplier in Uganda. Also, this company focuses in high quality raw material which includes the tea and herbal infusions for the operation management. Various issues regarding the operation management within the newly established Marvin and Smith Coffee shop in international market are described below: ď‚·It may be possible that Marvin and Smith coffee is promoted by the people of the south London as it is made according to the tastes and preferences of the people. However, establishing a business in a international market may involves the ineffective designing and production process will not be liked by the people leaving in Poland. ď‚·Limited resources in also one of the problem concerned with the operation and management department. 5
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ď‚·Cost pressure from the global competitors is one of the main issue which need to be addressed soon by the Marvin and Smith company. ď‚·DemandfluctuationsofthePolandalsoaffectthemainoperationsofthe business. Profitability ratios: To analyse the profitability of the organisation on which there has been consideration on the mainprofitsgeneratedbythefirmwithreferencetothetotalrevenueretainedbythe organisation from its sales. It defines the operational ability and gains which have been retained with references to make adequate ascertainment over the profitability of the firm. It helps the managerial professionals in analysing the costs implicated during production and operations on which an alternative solution would have positive impacts on making corrective decisions. Gross profit margin: The profit which is retained after paying off the costs of production and sales through the sales revenue. However, it defines the gross profit left after making payment of all the costs implicated during production such as direct labour, material and overheads. Gross profit margingross profit*10020800057.78% net sales360000 Net profit margin:This is the profit left after making payment of all the operational expenses. Therefore, on the basis of which company makes payments to the shareholders as well as profit distribution among partners. Net profit marginNet profit*100268007.44% Net sales360000 Liquidity ratios: These are the ratios which shows the liquidity or solvency of the firm in meeting the challenges as well as debt requirements during any financial crisis. Current ratio: Current ratiocurrent assets354005.71 current liabilities6200 Quick ratio: Quick ratioCurrent assets - inventories80001.29 Current liabilities6200 6
Current business: As per analysing the profitability as well as liquidity of Marvin and Smith’s coffee shop on which it can be said that, both the ratios are reflecting positive outcomes. Thus, firm is capable of meeting the risks relevant with the solvency. The idol ration for current ratios in 2:1 while the results defines it as 5.71. therefore, it is a favourable state for the business. Along with this, as per considering the profitability of the firm on which gross profit has been generated were 57.78% and NP ratio is about7.44%. Expansion decision for Marvin & Smith’s coffee shops: In accordance analysed outcomes son which it can be said that, profitability and solvency of firm in on favourable conditions. Thus, the planning for expanding the business will be effectives and firm is capable of bearing such expenses. Along with this, it has been estimated that, in the upcoming period there will be growth in the sales volume of the organisation as it will lead them for retaining better success. CONCLUSION From the above assignment it can be summarized that The European country that can be chosen to expandMarvin and Smith's Coffee shop is Poland. As foreign policy of Poland is quite strong which supports business. Financial stability of Poland is also strong which might help Marvin and Smith's Coffee shop business. Then with the help of marketing mix 4 P strategy it has been analysed that Marvin and Smith need to focus on their intangible products as well with their tangible products, they will be needing to follow value based pricing strategies for the selling of their products. They can do mass media marketing in order to increase the popularity of their business. Overall it has been analysed that this marketing mix strategy will help them to make their coffee shop expansion plan in Poland. It has also been analysed that Marvin and smith's Coffee shop will be facing a lot of challenges in expanding their business in Poland.MostofthechallengesarerelatedtoHumanresourcemanagement, operations, logistics and supply chain management. This will be quite challenging for Marvin and Smith to manage these challenges and set their business in Poland. These issue can arise within their business and can work as a hindrance in setting up their business. Lastly it has also been analysed that the total profit that will be generated will 7
befromtotalrevenuethatwillbegenerated.Theirgrossprofitmarginwillbe approximately 57 percent, net profit margin will be approximately 7 percent, current ratio will be approx 5 and quick ratio will be approx 1.29. 8
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REFERENCES Books and Journals Verhoef, P.C., Kannan, P.K. and Inman, J.J., 2015. From multi-channel retailing to omni-channelretailing:introductiontothespecialissueonmulti-channel retailing.Journal of retailing.91(2). pp.174-181. Dadzie, K.Q., and et.al., 2017. How firms implement marketing strategies in emerging markets: An empirical assessment of the 4a marketing mix framework.Journal of Marketing Theory and Practice.25(3). pp.234-256. Hys, K., 2017, October. Mechanisms Stimulating Actions Customer-Decision Maker on the Market: Marketing Mix Instruments. Botelho, J.M.M. and Kulishov, V., 2018. THE FEITORIA PRIME MARKET MODEL: A CASESTUDYOFBILATERALTRADEOPPORTUNITIESPORTUGAL- POLAND.Scientific Journal of Polonia University.27/(2). pp.11-17. Shastak,M.,2018.Businessplanningasatoolofdevelopmentofasuccessful manufacturing company: case of “Coffee Roasters” LLC(Doctoral dissertation). Cienski,J.,2018.Start-upPoland:ThePeoplewhoTransformedanEconomy. University of Chicago Press. Gutierrez-Gutierrez, L.J., Barrales-Molina, V. and Kaynak, H., 2018. The role of human resource-related quality management practices in new product development: A dynamic capabilityperspective.InternationalJournalofOperations&Production Management.38(1). pp.43-66. Analoui, F. ed., 2018.Human resource management issues in developing countries. Routledge. 9
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