This document provides insights on working with diverse people, including statistical data on social and cultural values, communication strategies, and creating a culturally safe environment. It also discusses the importance of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and its contribution to workplace harmony.
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1.Look at the statistical data/information provided on page 9-16. Choose three examples and explain in your own words how this information relates to your social and cultural values and biases.(minimum 30 words per example) Example 1: Out of every 10 Australians, 1 believe that some races are inferior or superior to others which is also the reason behind discrimination among employees at workplaces which affect their beliefs and values. Example 2: Around 1 in 3 migrants find it difficult to find jobs in Australia due to lack of Australian work experience or references which makes a belief that migrants are risk to the country. Example 3: People who are not good at English find it difficult to get jobs and are also ill treated at schools and colleges which means that English is considered superior to other languages.
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2.Refer to the activity on page 24 regarding “dominant values”. Select three of the values which are important to you and discuss why you chose them and provide an example of how you might demonstrate this value to others.(minimum 25 words per value) Value 1: Being independent: I am financially secure and can take my own responsibility and do not have to depend on others for resources. Value 2: Helping others: I am generous and kind and i am always ready to help others so that i can be valuable to the society. Value 3: Working for social justice: It is important that everyone is treated equally and human rights are valued so that all the people can have access to resources. Assessor comment
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3.Explain in your own words about the importance of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and how they contribute to workplace harmony.(minimum 30 words) UDHR is important as it gives importance to human rights. Article 18 says that everyone has the freedom of thought, conscience and religion and Article 19 says that everyone has right to express and give opinion. UDHR help in treating equally all the workers at workplace along with giving them rights to freely express their views and opinions(Hulme Chambers and Roberts, 2017). Assessors comment: 4.List seven (7) situations in which you will need to demonstrate respect for cultural diversity 1)Workplace 2)Schools, colleges etc. 3)Transportation 4)Public utilities 5)Medical care 6)Voting rights 7)Basic necessities Assessors comment:
5.What do you understand by the term ‘cultural awareness’ and how can it benefit your role in the workplace?(minimum 30 words) Cultural awareness relates to being aware of different cultural beliefs, values and perceptions. It is important so that people belonging different cultural backgrounds can be respected so that they can work together in harmony and a friendly working environment can be established(Keddie, 2017). Assessors comment:
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6.Give 3 examples of how you can create a culturally safe environment in your own work team?(minimum 30 words per example) Example 1: By selecting members in team belonging to different cultural backgrounds so that a diverse work culture can be established. Example 2 Through participative leadership wherein all the team members irrespective of their cultural background can take part in making decisions by expressing their views and opinions. Example 3: By increasing group activities so that all team members can coordinate together and a friendly work environment can be creted. Assessors comment:
7.Givethree(3)examplesofnon-verbal,andthree(3)examplesofverbal communication strategies you could implement when working with people from diverse cultural backgrounds.(minimum 30 words per example) Example 1: Verbal: Group discussions so that all the workers can participate irrespective of their cultural background. Non-verbal: Actions so that all people can understand the information effectively. Example 2 Verbal: Conferences to make people understand information Non-verbal: Eye contact can help in communicating interest, friendliness etc. : Example 3: Verbal: E-mails to deliver information Non-verbal: Through gestures Assessors comment:
8. If a language barrier exists between you and another person, and an interpreter wasn’t available, how would you overcome this communication barrier? Give 3 strategies.(minimum 30 words per example) Strategy 1: By asking questions at the time the information delivered by sender is not understood by the receiver. Strategy 2: By following 7Cs of communication so that effective communication can be established. Strategy 3: Giving proper feedback so that corrections can be made as and when required. Assessors comment:
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9.Consider the communication needs of a client from an Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander Community. List 3 strategies you might implement to address their needs effectively and to prevent misunderstandings from occurring? (minimum 30 words per example) Strategy 1: By making conversations with smile and nod and speaking in gentle tone and talking slowly so that message can be easily understood. Strategy 2: By showing respect while making conversation by waiting for your turn to speak and by not mimicking client’s language. Strategy 3: By making eye contact while making conversation so that trust of client can be gained. Assessors comment:
10.Research into why Indigenous Australians currently experience more illness, disability and injury than other Australians. Please provide your source of references.(minimum 300 words) Click here to enter text. Indigenous Australians are more prone to various types of diseases, illness, disability and injury as they have high exposure to health risk factors like tobacco, alcohol consumption, high body mss, less physical activity, high blood pressure and high blood plasma glucose. These factorshave been responsible for many indigenous people fallingsick thereby affectingtheirhealth(Tudball,2016).Otherfactorswhichareresponsiblearelarge inequalitiesthatoccurinthesocietywithmanypeoplebeingsocioeconomically disadvantaged who have greater risk to their health. The people are mostly affected by mental disorders having conditions like anxiety, depression, drug abuse etc. The 3 highest ranked diseases among indigenous Australians are heart disease, suicide and self-inflicted injuries. Thus smoking, alcohol and improper diet are some of the main reasons of the cause of disease in indigenous Australians.
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11.Using local resources (telephone book, services directory, internet, information brochures) list five (5) services that can assist with the provision of health/aged care/disabilityinformationandsupport forpeoplefromculturallydiverse backgrounds.List the service name, their contact details and a brief description of the service they provide. Name of ServiceContact DetailsService provided 1800RespectIt provides services regarding sexual assault, domestic and familyviolencecounselling 24 hours a day, each day of year. AustralianNational University Provide interactive self help for mental issues. AustralianPsychological Society Supportshighstandards, promotescommunity wellbeing, and is dedicated to providing benefits to support members. Beyond BlueProvidesinformationand support to help everyone in Australiaachieve their best possiblementalhealth, whatevertheirageand wherever they live. Butterfly FoundationRepresentsallpeople affected by eating disorders and negative body image – a person with the illness, their
family, and their friends. Assessors comment:
12.Case Study 1 Read the following case study and answer the questions. You have been invited to attend a meeting to review a client’s progress. The client is a young woman with Multiple Sclerosis with a South American background. Her family have been invited to the meeting and you are aware that they do not speak very good English. a)How can you demonstrate respect for this person, given her non-English speaking background? The clients should be welcomed with a warm smile so that she can feel safe and confident and also with the help of gestures, facial expressions and postures a comfortable interaction can be established even when the client is not good at speaking English. b)Give four (4) examples of communication strategies which may be implemented in this scenario. 1)Use of smile and friendly gestures 2)Facial expressions 3)Soft tone 4)Use of friendly postures
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13.Case Study 2 Read the following case study and answer the questions. You have recently been joined by a new colleague. He is from a different cultural and linguistic background and you are aware that in his country of origin he held quite a senior position. There are tensions between him and the rest of the team. You do not understand why he treats you and your female colleagues in a certain way. He appears not to understand how your workplace functions. How would you ensure that sensitive issues considering cultural factors could be quickly and sensitively resolved?(minimum 250 words) In order to resolve the cultural factors at workplace is important that effective communication is established so that the employees can know clearly about their roles and duties and how they have to perform them so that company objectives can be achieved. Participative leadership can help in encouraging people to give their contribution in taking decisions. Also by employee engagement the cultural diversity can be dealt with in an efficient manner and a friendly working environment can be created(Day, 2018).
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14.Case Study 3 Read the following case study and answer the questions. In 2014, the Dutch actress and goodwill ambassador for theUnitedNations Children's Emergency Fund(UNICEF), Nicolette Van Dam, published an unfortunate tweetthat offended the Colombian fans who followed the World Cup in Brazil. Van Dam posted a photomontage of two players from the Colombia team, kneeling on the field and snorting the white powder used by referees to mark the field during games After two hours, Van Dam erased the tweet from her Twitter account and later offered an apology. “Dear Colombians, I did not have any intention to offend you. Please accept my most sincere apologies. Do you believe this was an over-reaction from the Colombians? Explain your reasons. (minimum 100 words) No this was not an overreaction by the Colombians as the team players have a huge impact on their followers and they tend to follow the actions of players which in this case is directing towards using drugs. This has a negative impact on the followers as it encourage them to use drugs which affects their mental and physical health and is not good for the community. Assessors comment:
REFERENCES Books and Journals Tudball, L., 2016. Building Asia literacy through civics and citizenship education.Civics and citizenship education in Australia: Challenges, practices and international perspectives, pp.81-100. Hulme Chambers, A., Tomnay, J., Clune, S. and Roberts, S., 2017. Sexuality education delivery in Australian regional secondary schools: A qualitative case study.Health Education Journal,76(4), pp.467-478. Keddie, A., 2017.Supporting and educating young Muslim women: Stories from Australia and the UK. Taylor & Francis. Day, S., 2018. How Unity and Diversity Affect Political Asymmetries of Indigenous Groups in Federations: Heterogenous Institutional Practices in Australia, Canada, and the United States. InRevisitingUnityand Diversityin FederalCountries(pp. 326-361). Brill Nijhoff.