Operations Management Decisions in Coca-Cola Company
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This essay analyzes how two of the operations management decisions, managing quality and location, align with the overall strategy of Coca-Cola Company. The essay also highlights the importance of quality and location decisions in the growth and success of a business.
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Operations Management1 Operations Management Student Name Name of the Course Professor Name Name of the School City or State located Date
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Operations Management2 Coca-Cola company is regarded as a large global marketer, distributor and manufacturer of non-alcoholic drinks since it has close to four hundred brands (Lubin, and Esty, 2010, pg. 44). As a global company, Coca-Cola’s success is based on the efficient alignment of the company’s operations management decisions with the company’s overall strategy. This essay will primarily focus on how two of the operations management decisions align with the overall strategy of Coca-Cola. The operations management decisions include managing quality and location. To begin with, Coca-Cola handles both quality control and assurance in its production process very strictly. Quality control primarily focusses on the production line while quality assurance is focused on the entire operations functions and processes. In Coca-Cola, state of the art computers manages both quality control and quality assurance by checking all aspects of production such as consistency of the formula, speed of production, labelling of bottles, filling levels of bottles, creation of bottles, and quality checks. This helps ensure the product quality demand are met. Besides, quality control and assurance help reduce and avoid the risks of defective products since any problems are solved during the production process. In supplies, quality assurance ensures the goods supplied to Coca-Cola are of high quality. For example, the sugar supplied to Coca-Cola by Tate and Lyle. Quality assurance in supplies has ensured Coca-Cola has no problem with its suppliers. Besides, quality management is a core decision in the operations management of Coca-Cola and therefore, in order to ensure consistency and reliability, Coca-Cola’s operations are also governed by a system known as the Coca-Cola operating requirements. The system addresses various aspects such as the integrated quality management program and also the growth plans of the company. The system, abbreviated as KORE, seeks to achieve high-quality standards in health, product quality, safety, and environmental standards. Coca-Cola is strict concerning the standards of product safety since it’s a crucial company strategy that Coca-Cola upholds. Besides, the company follows stringent ingredient and product standards so as to ensure the quality and safety of its products. Staying updated with new regulations and industry best practices has allowed the company to ensure the quality of its products (Journey Staff, 2012). As a result, the company remains to be the undisputed and largest beverage company globally.
Operations Management3 In addition, Coca-Cola drives both quality and safety compliance through unannounced company audits in all its facilities around the world (Journey Staff, 2012). This helps keep the facility in check and also “audit-ready” thereby being compliant with the core standards. The company also evaluates risks since they can create unexpected impacts. Through the certification of suppliers, under recognized standards such as the Global Food Safety Initiative standard, quality and food safety assurance is kept in check. Secondly, location is an important decision for business functions since it plays an essential part in the supply chain strategy of any business (Schotanus, 2013, pg. 726). For Coca- Cola, the location decision remains to be a crucial element. However, due to changes in the global business environment, including the change in production systems and technology and the rise of regional trading blocks, Coca-Cola has adopted new trends in manufacturing location decision. For example, regional trading blocs such as ASEAN and NAFTA have been crucial in assisting Coca-Cola to establish a manufacturing presence in different regions (Huda, 2016). This is by providing advantages such as free trade and avoidance of regulatory barriers. In making the location decision, Coca-Cola understands the importance of quality of life factors rather than other traditional factors such as costs and markets access (Huda, 2016). Coca- Cola has now shifted to a more knowledge intensive focus and high technology. Therefore, more dependence is on skilled labor rather than unskilled cheap labor. Besides, the company understands that locations that attract skilled labor are prone to succeed in the future. However, inefficient locations result to excess costs in the lifetime of facilities in the location. Coca-Cola’s overall strategy is to remain the largest both global and local beverage brand. Therefore, the location decision directly impacts the overall strategy of the company. Besides, inventory management is also dependent on the location of Coca-Cola’s facilities. Hence, when conducting a location analysis, Coca-Cola frequently uses different firms so as to come up with the perfect decision (Huda, 2016). Such firms include; accounting firms, investment banks, economic development agencies, consulting firms, and investment promotion agencies. Besides, Coca-Cola considers a wide range of other factors so as to ensure the location or region they are to establish manufacturing facilities comply with all standards required. The location also allows for the distribution of Coca-Cola products much effectively hence ensuring inventory is managed well (Adeyemi and Salami, 2010, pg. 139). For example,
Operations Management4 Coca-Cola inventory does not spend much than a week in the manufacturing facilities. This ensures better inventory coordination in the facilities. In conclusion, quality and location are key operation management decisions that may assist a business to grow or fail. Therefore, when effectively aligned with a company’s overall strategies,efficiency is assured. Coca-Cola has proved its growth and success through managing its operational management decisions much effectively. Besides, since a large group of people highly consumes the company's products, any flaw in safety and quality measures may cause a massive blow for the company. Therefore, the company is always on toes to ensure high-quality management of operations.
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Operations Management5 References Adeyemi, S.L. and Salami, A.O., 2010. Inventory management: A tool of optimizing resources in a manufacturing industry a case study of Coca-Cola bottling company, Ilorin Plant.Journal of social Sciences,23(2), pp.135-142. Huda, N. (2016).PROJECT REPORT ON LOCATION ANALYSIS OF COCA-COLA COMPANY. [online] Academia.edu. Available at: http://www.academia.edu/25339519/PROJECT_REPORT_ON_LOCATION_ANALYSIS_OF_ COCA-COLA_COMPANY [Accessed 11 Nov. 2018]. Journey Staff, (2012).The Coca-Cola Company - Quality. [online] The Coca-Cola Company. Available at: https://www.coca-colacompany.com/stories/quality [Accessed 10 Nov. 2018]. Lubin, D.A. and Esty, D.C., 2010. The sustainability imperative.Harvard business review,88(5), pp.42-50. Schotanus, F., 2013. Operations management: sustainability and supply chain management.Journal of purchasing and supply management,pg. 276.