This report analyzes the importance of creative thinking skills in business development, using Drax Group plc as a case study. It explores individual creative thinking skills, barriers to creativity, and effective problem-solving techniques, providing recommendations for fostering a culture of innovation within organizations.
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Critical Evaluation of Creative Thinking skills
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Table of Contents EXECUTIVE SUMMARY.............................................................................................................1 INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................1 ANALYSIS......................................................................................................................................2 CONCLUSION................................................................................................................................6 RECOMMENDATION...................................................................................................................7 REFERENCES................................................................................................................................8
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY This report provides a critical analysis on how creative thinking skills helps in increasing operational efficiency, performance and productivity of the company. Creativity is a broader concept and the first step towards innovation. Creative thinking means bringing new and creative ideas, skills and thoughts in different areas of interest to perform task effectively. Various effective tools can be implemented to judge the capabilities of learning and helps achieve goals of the organization by optimally utilizing the resources. Organisation uses different techniques to motivate employees to be more creative at their work place. Stage Model theory is implemented by DRAX to motivate their employees.Various characteristics of creativity and skills are executed which helps in sustainable growth of the business. Creating and innovating some new concept helps in solving and directing the creative value for future use. Techniques such as brain writing helps them in panning the ideas and implementing them which leads to higher results and outcomes.It has been analysed that, creative thinking is based on individual personality traits, knowledge and cognitive style which leads to sustainable growth and success of Drax by encouraging new ideas and thoughts of the individuals. INTRODUCTION Creative thinking means finding an innovative and creative way to do something out of the box. Creative people have capability to devise new ways of doing a particular task and helps in solving problems and meet challenges effectively and efficiently which leads to higher operation efficiency, performance and productivity (Creative Thinking Definition, Skills, and Examples,2019). Creativity is the process of turning imaginative and new ideas into reality. On the other hand, innovation is the process of implementing improved ideas which creates more value for the business. Creativity and innovation are related and creativity is a broader concept and the first step towards innovation (WHAT IS THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN CREATIVITY AND INNOVATION?,2019). This study will critically evaluate modern day perspective which leads organization to promote creative thinking in group of individuals which leads to higher sustainable growth and development. Drax group plc is an electrical power generation company which was founded in the year 2005. It mainly deals in electrical power and the by-products of power products. Drax group plc aim at sanctioning zero carbon and reduced cost energy future. Drax power station is one of the biggest renewable generator in United Kingdom. The main issue faced by Drax plc is that the power station emits dust particles which adversely impact the 1
environment. This study also critically evaluate development of individual /group creative thinking skills and the characteristics that drive individual creativity in relation with Drax group plc.This study also critically analyse individual barriers to creativity and how these problems can be solved using effective theories and techniques. Lastly, it also includes conclusion and effective recommendation for higher operational efficiency which leads to sustainable growth and development of the company. ANALYSIS Analysis of Individual creative thinking skill Tools and theory: Creative thinking means creating some new ideas in the form of thoughts, skills and knowledge in different interest of fields. As every individual are creative but they show their creative in many ways. Innovation is differed from creativity in many ways but the common relation between them is focus is the main aspect which is needed in both to apply in organisation (Creative Thinking Skills,2019).Creativity is related to imagination i.e. imagine various thoughts and ideas and implementing them for the fresh start as it involves less risk to fulfil it. However, in case of innovation it is related to Implementation as if new ideas are not implemented at that certain time it adopted by different person and they take patent for it. To enhance the creativity of individual in every organisation there are various tools which is to be implemented to judge the capabilities of learning and make it possible to achieve goals (Mumford and et.al., 2017).Mind mapping is the tool that is used by the organisation to examine the thinking of the employees and individual engaged with the company. Due to daily activities in work they came across with many ideas regarding work improvement, task to be achieved in different ways and to achieve target while working as a team. Organisation encourage their employees to discus their plans and implement them to bring new and innovative concepts in the market. Changes in Perspective is also an important tool to engage individuals into creative thinking (Apino and Retnawati, 2017).As positive thoughts always welcome new and fresh ideas in mind and to look that matters in different way helps them to make it more successful. Organisation uses different techniques to motivate employees to be more creative at their work place. They give opportunities to look their surroundings and environment and manage to analyse the changes which are needed to develop in their concept of working (Howard, Tang and 2
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Austin, 2015).As in case of DRAX, They had to motivate their employees by thinking in different way to achieve targets in unique way. This can be possible by proving proper training to employees to be innovate at their working places and change the condition of environment in the best way. As the Wallas Stage Model theory it tells the creative thinkers at 5 stages to interpret their thinking. Preparation is the first stage which is used to collect the ideas and thoughts that came from individual minds at the time of coming across certain issues. Incubation is where all ideas run in the mind and they can't incubate the proper idea to execute. Intimation is somehow related to the felling that individual minds while implementing the ideas (Birgili, 2015).Insight stages boost the individual that they are going on the right track and go ahead with that ideas. And Last one is Verification which verifies that ideas are properly verifies and evaluated and they are ready to be implemented for the greater future success. This theory is also implemented by DRAX to motivate their employees towards this Application and used it saves the economy of the country (Forawi, 2016).The circumstances which occurs in DRAX is that it related to power saving company and they always need new techniques to save the environment from low cost energy for future perspective. By looking at this situation they engaged in bring new creative skill's and ideas to save the nature as zero carbon fuel. Education, Learning and training are the best opportunists DRAX company have in relation to employees as they can achieve the target and can take risk in market for better future development. Limitation can be in respect of not providing proper training regarding the utilization of resources. Examination of characteristics of Individual creativity: To examine the skills of individual in the DRAX company, various characteristics of creativity and skills are executed to make it achievable in the business. First one is related to cognitive style which based on insights process as they have the strong feeling to execute the ideas (DeWaelsche, 2015).While at the time of making it they are aware about the changes and risk which may occurs which result in conscious awareness of the individual mind. Personal traits represent the theory as if the people who are of artistic background and had interests in creativity and bringing new ideas in the products and design to bring new identity represent the personal interest in the working. This helps the organisation to develop new concept and innovate new products to change the previous identity. These techniques motivate 3
the employee's knowledge and decision making power to bring new changes in the DRAX working procedure (Aizikovitsh-Udi and Cheng, 2015).Motivation plays an active role in achieving employees trust and more productivity in the company. To bring new changes in business motivate employees to achieve target and bring new ideas in the market are the major criteria. Creative is hidden talent which is established in every individual to bring them out, motivation is important for employees to bring the talent from them. Knowledge is unique for different field as every individual has different knowledge and skills to implement the ideas and they applied in different way (Duran and Dökme, 2016). DRAX company is also engaged with many employees and had many departments to save nature. They use different knowledge and skills to operate in environment and operational activities in internal procure. Application To evaluate this concept it helps the DRAX to sustain their company in the emerging market and helps them to grow their business and save resource for future use. Employee posses these skills if they are properly guided by the organisation and they appoint an appropriate trainer to trained them. The situation when these skills are utilized when company is suffering losses and risk in the environment (Yang, 2015).Gaps exist when employees have to work as a team to achieve goal and every individual have different thinking to conduct the work this result in cultivating the individual characteristic in different way. Individual Barriers to Creativity: As per Amold theory they describe various individual berries which reflect to bring their skills in the organisation. As to bring never ending or perpetual changes in the organisation employees are least interested to commit hard work for the same changes (Cause and Effect: Barriers to Creativity and Innovation, 2019).They feel useless to work for the same product and develop new ideas to bring changes in the product. As cultural difference is also a big issue which results in barriers in the organisation. As individual scant work with other culture people and not ready to accept the new ideas which develop the productivity in the company. As cultural difference runs from the ancient times and its affect the skills and creativity of the individual as well. Emotional is also one of the barriers which affect the individuals to bring their skills and share with the senior person in the organisation. As juniors inn the organisation usually 4
not discuss their issue with the senior in case if they reject the creativity of the employees and they feel embarrassed to face such issues. Application In DRAX company they exit in respect of emotional characteristics which the employees faces while using interpreting with their employees. They can present this measure by giving powers to employee to take the decision and bring new skill and ideas to change the environment and company resources to promote the product (Fuad and et.al., 2017).In the cases of bring new ideas such as relation to prevention of dust article they can take ideas from employees to prevent such measure and bring new ideas to secure the nature. Creative Problem Solving: As CPC concept is set to develop new ideas and solutions to the issue based on its thinking styles and implementing it to solve in different manner. It helps the individual to first focus on their minds and then evaluate the ideas to changes the concept in new and better way. It promoted the individual to implement their ideas as without implementing they not came to know the results of their product. So this concept is relevant for the individual to promote the product and bring new ideas in business. As Foster creativity under Wallas perspectives they provide guidelines to employer to tolerate the mistakes of employees, this motivates them to bring new ideas or implement the changes which is useful for the business (Totterdill and Exton, 2017).They should be supportive and trained their employees to be positive while innovating new ideas in the product. The structured way to use this technique is planning, executing and implementing the new ideas and creativity in the organisation. Some techniques such as brain writing helps them in panning the ideas and implementing them soon. Attribute listening is related to learning the changes which organisation to be developed in their previous product. Application Yes, this is useful for DRAX in respect of the attribute listening to employees as development of their theory to save the environment and maintain the economy. Design Thinking: 5
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It not only concept of creating and innovating some new concept but also solving and directing the creative value for future use. It uses to design problems form small scale to large scale organisation (Totterdill, Dhondt and Boermans, 2016).It describes by collaborating data from initial stage i.e. observation stage and then collaborate the further data according to the situation. Application Yes this is used in DRAX company as various employees provide different ideas regarding the same concept which is to be implemented to make it for better use (Dhondt and et.al., 2017). CONCLUSION From the above study it has been summarized that, creative thinking means bringing new and creative ideas, skills and thoughts in different areas of interest to perform task effectively which leads to long term sustainable growth of the company. Drax aim at encouraging employees of the organization to bring in new ideas, insights and thoughts for more success of the business. It also includes that, Drax plc aim at bringing innovative and creative ideas into the organization by implementing and adapting new technologies which helps in low carbon emission and low cost of energy for future perspective. It has been analysed that, creative thinking is based on individual personality traits, knowledge and cognitive style. It has been concluded that, Drax aims at sustainable growth of the company by protecting resources for the future use. It has been analysed and evaluated that there are various individual barriers to creativity like cultural barriers, emotional barriers, intellectual, knowledge barrier, strategic barriers. Every individual has different values, emotions, perception, thoughts and feelings which act as a barrier to individual creativity. Further, Drax plc respect emotional barrier and give them power to bring in new ideas and skills which helps in taking strategic decision which effectively leads to sustainable growth and development of the company. It further highlights ways to creatively solve the problem using CPS concept which helps in developing creative thinking skills in the individual. Various effective techniques used are brain writing; attribute listing and design thinking which helps in creatively solving problem which leads to higher operational efficiency. 6
RECOMMENDATION Creative people havecapability to devise new ways of doing a particular task which helps in effectively solving problems and meet challenges of the organization which leads to higher sustainable growth and helps Drax in maintaining competitive advantage(Creativityand Innovation: Your Keys to a Successful Organization,2017). Creative thinking skills helps in looking at the problem from creative perspective which helps in achieving organizational goals. Creative thinking skills helps in creating diverse work group with freedom of expression in the organization by encouraging thoughts and insights of each employee in Drax plc. It should also use CPS Osbourne Parnes as a training programme to creativity solve theproblem which leads to higher results and outcomes. This model helps in effectively understanding the problem, generating ideas and implementing the action plan. In case of any, problem all individuals in the organization should come together to effectively solve the problem which leads to higher operational efficiency (Creative Thinking Definition, Skills, and Examples,2019). 7
REFERENCES Books and journals Aizikovitsh-Udi, E. and Cheng, D., 2015. Developing critical thinking skills from dispositions to abilities:mathematicseducationfromearlychildhoodtohighschool.Creative Education.6(04). p.455. Apino, E. and Retnawati, H., 2017, February. Developing instructional design to improve mathematical higher order thinking skills of students. InJournal of Physics: Conference Series(Vol. 812, No. 1, p. 012100). IOP Publishing. Birgili, B., 2015. Creative and critical thinking skills in problem-based learning environments. DeWaelsche, S.A., 2015. Critical thinking, questioning and student engagement in Korean university English courses.Linguistics and Education.32.pp.131-147. Dhondt, S. and et.al., 2017. Five Steps to Develop Workplace Innovation. InWorkplace Innovation.(pp. 301-319). Springer, Cham. Duran, M. and Dökme, İ., 2016. The effect of the inquiry-based learning approach on student’s critical-thinkingskills.EurasiaJournalofMathematics,Science&Technology Education.12(12). pp.2887-2908. Forawi, S.A., 2016. Standard-based science education and critical thinking.Thinking Skills and Creativity.20.pp.52-62. Fuad, N.M. and et.al., 2017. Improving Junior High Schools' Critical Thinking Skills Based on Test Three Different Models of Learning.International Journal of Instruction.10(1). pp.101-116. Howard, L.W., Tang, T.L.P. and Austin, M.J., 2015. Teaching critical thinking skills: Ability, motivation, intervention, and the Pygmalion effect.Journal of Business Ethics.128(1). pp.133-147. Mumford, M.D. and et.al., 2017. Cognitive skills and leadership performance: The nine critical skills.The Leadership Quarterly.28(1). pp.24-39. Totterdill, P. and Exton, R., 2017. Creating the bottom-up organisation from the top: Leaders as enablers of workplace innovation. InWorkplace Innovation.(pp. 189-207). Springer, Cham. Totterdill, P., Dhondt, S. and Boermans, S., 2016.Your guide to workplace innovation. Brussels: European Workplace Innovation Network (Euwin). Yang, Y.T.C., 2015. Virtual CEOs: A blended approach to digital gaming for enhancing higher orderthinkingandacademicachievementamongvocationalhighschool students.Computers & Education.81.pp.281-295. Online 8
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