Electric Vehicles - Term Paper

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ENGLISH TERM PAPER
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ENGLISH TERM PAPER1
Electric Vehicles
Electric vehicle is considered as essential means for coping with the increasing
environmental issues within transport sector. Governments all over the world have targeted for
increasing electric vehicles’ number. There is need to increase renewable energy’s share in
electricity generation for making electric vehicles much more environmentally friendly (Feng et
al. 255). Electric vehicles are one of possible solutions to help in successfully climate change.
City transportation’s electrification as well as renewable energy resource’s use within transport
system is the leading trends of sustainable transportation (Ajanovic et al. 422). There is
promotion of electric vehicles as the future transportation having potential benefits of
environment to promote urban transportation. Light weight battery electric vehicles (BEVs) are
most famous models which catch global attention as well as have enormous integration
possibilities within systems of transportation (Jursova et al. 38). Electric vehicles’ simple
definition will be automobile where electric motor will replace gasoline engine.
Electric vehicles are created by use of similar chassis as in gasoline vehicles. It is quite
tough in distinguishing electric vehicle from gasoline vehicle. Only thing which indicates vehicle
to be electric vehicle is level of low noise which the vehicle produces as there is limit for
creating sound (Coffman et al. 83). Power that is transmitted into motor comes from
rechargeable batteries’ array as well as is regulated through controller. Electric vehicle’s
operating principle is dependent on the DC controllers which take the power from battery (Plötz
et al. 35). Electric vehicles modulate this in manner which motor receives quantity of power
which the electric vehicle requires. DC controller is throttle signal for indicating power level
which can be sent to motor. Electric vehicles are promising enough for increasing energy
efficiency however do not have capability to reduce greenhouse gases (Liao et al. 267).

ENGLISH TERM PAPER2
Biggest change which is brought by the eco-friendly vehicles was noise reduction as well
as reduction of air pollution through reducing carbon dioxide along with other harmful emissions
(Feng et al. 252). Eco-friendly vehicles’ new concept is good start to healthier environment,
however more attention is needed also for process of recycling as electrical batteries’ benefits are
essential always, and however recycling process’s negative effect is skipped often (Liao et al.
260). First step to develop well-defined end for battery’s life strategies is necessity for knowing
their composition to select correct process for recycling. Through recycling them, little quantity
of energy could be recovered (Tobollik et al. 354). Generalized process of recycling for the
batteries uses energy and water for separating wastes form the viable substances.
Electric vehicle is recognized as a key technology within automotive industry,
contributing to the sustainable development by greenhouse gas’ lower emissions, less pollution
of air as well as new opportunities of job with positive social impact (Gabsalikhova et al. 672).
In future, increase in nuclear energy’s generation as well as energy from the alternative sources
like, biomass waste, solar power and water power is expected. Electricity could not be generated
from oil (Ajanovic et al. 421). Electric vehicles will introduce relation among water footprint and
carbon footprint. Electric cars are turning to be essential element in automotive industry’s
development strategy.
One of priorities to develop transportation system is dealing with decrement
environment’s negative impact due to green fuels’ use, which include natural gas. Green fuel is
biofuel which is distilled from animals and plants materials (Coffman et al. 81). Consumer
preferences’ global trends will affect market’s structure of automotive vehicle within 2025. Need
of products which have new properties will develop inevitably. The vehicles will be different
fuel vehicles, which includes electric vehicles along with smart vehicles. Smart vehicles are